Courseiva

AZ-104 · domain

virtual machine

Practise questions on virtualization concepts cover hypervisor types, VM resource management, and host/guest relationships for AZ-104.

1049 questions276 easy555 medium218 hard

Focused practice

Practice virtual machine questions

Scored sessions drawing only from this domain — pick a length below.

Start 20-question practice test →

What this domain covers

What to know about virtual machine

Tests understanding of hypervisors, virtual machines, resource allocation, and host vs. guest OS requirements.

Identify Type 1 vs Type 2 hypervisors and their use cases.

Understand virtual machine resource allocation (CPU, RAM, storage).

Recognize host vs. guest operating system roles.

Know virtualization security and isolation requirements.

Why learners struggle

Why virtual machine questions are commonly missed

Learners often confuse Type 1 and Type 2 hypervisors, and misunderstand VM resource limits versus host capabilities. The abstract nature of virtualized hardware makes it hard to apply to real scenarios.

  • ·Type 1 vs Type 2 hypervisor — which runs directly on hardware.
  • ·Host vs guest OS — which controls physical resources.
  • ·Overcommitment — VM resources can exceed host physical limits.
  • ·Snapshot vs backup — snapshot is not a full backup.
  • ·Virtual switch vs physical switch — network isolation differences.
  • ·Hardware compatibility — guest OS may lack drivers for virtual hardware.

Watch out for

Common virtual machine exam traps

  • Confusing Type 1 hypervisor with Type 2 (e.g., VMware ESXi vs Workstation).
  • Thinking a VM can use more resources than the host has.
  • Assuming all hypervisors support the same guest OS features.
  • Forgetting that snapshots capture state, not backups.

Question index

All virtual machine questions (1049)

Click any question to see the full explanation, or start a practice session above.

1

Two legacy application VMs must survive planned maintenance and a single host failure. The vendor requires both VMs to stay in the same region, and a datacenter outage is not part of the requirement. What should the administrator use?

Medium
2

Match each Azure CLI command to the action it performs for a virtual machine.

Easy
3

A team needs to deploy 25 identical Ubuntu VMs every month from source control. The deployment must be repeatable, and each VM must include a system-assigned managed identity at creation time. Which approach should be used?

Medium
4

Finance wants every resource created in one production resource group to receive the tag CostCenter=FINSVC automatically, but deployments should not be blocked if a template omits the tag. Existing resources should be updated when possible. Which two actions should the administrator take? Select two.

Medium
5

Based on the exhibit, which OS disk option best fits a development VM that is rebuilt often and does not need the disk contents to survive deallocation?

Easy
6

The subscription activity log is being sent to a Log Analytics workspace. An alert must fire when any resource group is deleted, but delete operations initiated by the automation account rg-cleaner@contoso.com must be ignored. Which query should be used in the alert rule?

Hard
7

A reporting application stores files in Azure Blob Storage. The business wants the secondary region to be readable if the primary region becomes unavailable. Which redundancy option should you use?

Easy
8

A production resource group contains several VMs and a storage account. The operations manager wants to prevent accidental deletion of the resource group and its resources, but still allow normal configuration changes during maintenance windows. Which lock should be applied to the resource group?

Medium
9

Based on the exhibit, the web tier can reach the API subnet by name, but the traffic is still blocked. What should the administrator do?

Easy
10

An administrator enabled diagnostic settings on a storage account and selected the resource-specific table format for Log Analytics. A coworker later queried AzureDiagnostics and received no rows. What should the administrator tell the coworker to do?

Hard
11

A partner company needs write access to a single blob container for 24 hours. The partner does not have an Azure subscription in your tenant, and the team does not want to share the storage account key. Which access method is the best choice?

Medium
12

A storage account should use a private IP address inside a virtual network, and workloads in that VNet must resolve the storage name to the private address. Which two items are required? Select two.

Easy
13

A storage account has public network access disabled. A VM in a virtual network must access blob data privately, and the application must resolve the storage endpoint name to a private IP address. What should the administrator deploy?

Medium
14

A deny policy blocks creation of storage accounts with public network access enabled. A legacy application in RG-Legacy must keep one existing storage account publicly reachable for 45 days while the rest of the subscription remains governed by the policy. What should the administrator configure?

Medium
15

You need to deploy a group of identical Azure virtual machines and ensure they are distributed across fault domains and update domains to reduce the impact of host failures and planned maintenance. Which feature should you use?

Medium
16

A Windows VM in Azure is protected by Azure Backup. A developer accidentally deleted one application folder, but the VM must keep serving users while the administrator restores only that folder. What should the administrator do?

Hard
17

A security team requires all outbound internet traffic from a workload subnet to pass through an NVA at 10.1.4.4. The subnet is already associated with an NSG that allows the traffic. Which UDR should the administrator add to the route table for that subnet?

Medium
18

A user deleted one Excel file from a file share backed up with Azure Backup. You want to restore only that file, not the entire share. What should you use?

Easy
19

Traffic from VM-App01 is taking an unexpected path to the internet through a network virtual appliance. You need to determine which routes are actually applied to the VM network interface. Which Azure feature should you use?

Hard
20

A web app in Azure needs to upload files to a blob container. The development team wants the app to authenticate without storing a storage account key or password in code. Which approach should the administrator configure?

Easy
21

You are managing an Azure Storage account that hosts a large number of blobs. You need to ensure that data can be recovered if blobs are accidentally deleted or overwritten. Which three of the following actions should you take? (Choose three.)

Medium
22

An NSG rule allows TCP 8443 from ASG-Web to ASG-Api on the API subnet. The web VM NIC is already in ASG-Web, but the API VM was only placed in the subnet and not added to ASG-Api. Traffic still fails. What is the best fix?

Hard
23

You deploy a private endpoint for an Azure Storage account. Virtual machines in VNet-App must resolve the storage account name to the private IP address of the endpoint instead of the public endpoint. What should you configure?

Medium
24

A line-of-business application must keep running even if one datacenter in an Azure region has an outage. Which deployment option should you choose for the VMs?

Easy
25

A policy assigned at the management group denies creation of storage accounts with public network access enabled. One legacy storage account in RG-Pilot must stay publicly reachable for 45 days while an application is migrated. What should the administrator configure?

Medium
26

Based on the exhibit, three VMs in different resource groups must use the same Azure identity, and the identity must continue working if one VM is deleted and recreated. What should you use?

Easy
27

You need a storage redundancy option that keeps data available if an entire availability zone in the primary region fails, but you do not need cross-region replication. Which redundancy option should you choose?

Medium
28

A team deploys a Linux VM that must read secrets from Azure Key Vault without storing any usernames, passwords, or client secrets on the VM. What should the administrator enable on the VM?

Easy
29

A company is deploying two Linux application VMs in Azure for a production workload. The region supports availability zones, and the business requires the workload to stay online if an entire datacenter in the region becomes unavailable. Which deployment choice best meets this requirement?

Medium
30

A platform team has a generalized VM image that must be published to East US and West Europe today and patched later without overwriting the original build. They want Azure to keep version history and replicate the image to both regions. Which two actions or resources should they use? Select two.

Hard
31

Match each storage networking requirement to the Azure storage network control that should be used.

Medium
32

A production application runs on three Azure VMs in the same region. The business requires the service to stay available if one entire datacenter in the region becomes unavailable because of a power or network outage. Which configuration best meets the requirement?

Medium
33

Based on the exhibit, which network feature should you use so only the subnet can reach the storage account while still using the public endpoint?

Medium
34

A container group runs a one-time import job in Azure Container Instances. After the job finishes successfully, it should not restart. Which restart policy should you choose?

Easy
35

Based on the exhibit, what is the best way to simplify access management for the project team?

Easy
36

A developer packages an internal web app as a Linux container. The app must be published with built-in HTTPS, deployment slots, and autoscale, and the team does not want to manage OS patching or container hosts. Which Azure service should the administrator choose?

Medium
37

Based on the exhibit, a site-to-site VPN gateway deployment fails. What prerequisite should the administrator provide so the gateway can be created successfully?

Medium
38

A VM in AppSubnet must reach a database VM in DbSubnet on TCP 1433. AppSubnet's NSG has an outbound deny rule for TCP 1433 to Any at priority 200. DbSubnet's NSG has an inbound allow rule for TCP 1433 from ASG-App to ASG-Db at priority 300. Both NICs are in the correct application security groups. Connectivity tests fail. What should the administrator change?

Hard
39

A platform team wants one Azure storage account for application logs in Blob containers and a shared working directory for a Windows admin VM and a Linux automation VM. The account must support blob lifecycle rules, standard performance, and future private endpoint access. Which storage account kind should the administrator create?

Hard
40

An organization wants a single Azure storage account that can host blob containers, Azure Files shares, and lifecycle management rules for blob data. Which storage account kind should the administrator create?

Medium
41

Match each storage resiliency requirement to the Azure redundancy option that best satisfies it.

Medium
42

RG-Prod hosts line-of-business workloads. The business wants to prevent accidental deletion of the resource group during change freezes and also ensure every new resource carries a CostCenter tag for chargeback. Which two governance controls should be used? Select two.

Hard
43

A compliance team keeps signed contract scans in blob storage. The files are usually not accessed, but when they are needed they must be available immediately without waiting for rehydration. The team wants the lowest-cost online tier that still allows immediate reads. Which access tier should you choose?

Medium
44

After applying a custom image, a VM boots to a black screen with a blinking cursor. The OS never reaches the login prompt. The administrator needs the fastest way to inspect the boot process and view serial console output. What should be enabled or checked?

Medium
45

A reporting application must run on an Azure VM with at least 8 vCPUs and 64 GiB of RAM. The team also wants headroom for short spikes without falling below the requirement. Which two VM sizes meet or exceed the requirement? Select two.

Medium
46

Your company has an Azure subscription named Prod-Sub. You create a custom role that allows users to restart virtual machines but not create, delete, or resize them. You need to ensure that members of the VMOperators group can use this custom role only for virtual machines in the RG-Prod resource group. What should you do?

Medium
47

A business wants a line-of-business VM workload to keep running if one Azure datacenter in the region goes offline. Which two deployment choices should the administrator use? Select two.

Easy
48

A support engineer is investigating a failed Azure VM backup job in Log Analytics. Match each KQL operator to the result it produces.

Medium
49

An administrator is reviewing a KQL query used to investigate failed operations in a Log Analytics workspace. Match each KQL operator to the effect it has on the query output.

Medium
50

A storage account must be reachable only from one Azure virtual network. The team wants the storage service to have a private IP in that VNet, public network access disabled, and name resolution to work without using the public endpoint. What should the administrator configure?

Medium
51

A company wants to prevent users from creating storage accounts unless the resources include a costCenter tag. Which Azure feature should be used?

Easy
52

A company wants to stop users from creating resources in regions that are not approved and also require a Department tag on new resources. Which two tasks are best handled by Azure Policy? Select two.

Easy
53

A storage account must be reachable only from workloads in one Azure subnet. The team wants to keep using the storage account's public FQDN, avoid creating a private IP address in the virtual network, and avoid managing private DNS zones. What should the administrator configure?

Hard
54

A contractor needs to upload data into one specific blob container for six hours. The administrator must avoid sharing the storage account key and should grant only the minimum permissions needed. Which access method should be used?

Medium
55

A storage account must be accessible only from one Azure subnet. The security team does not want a private endpoint or private DNS zone, and they are fine with the storage account continuing to use its public FQDN. Which configuration should you use?

Hard
56

A company is building a hub-and-spoke Azure network. The hub VNet already uses 10.50.0.0/16. A new spoke VNet will later be peered to the hub and connected to on-premises through VPN. What is the most important planning step before creating the peering?

Medium
57

A VM-hosted automation tool must call Azure APIs without storing a password or certificate on disk. The identity should disappear automatically when the VM is deleted. Which identity should the administrator assign?

Medium
58

A company has a hub virtual network that contains a custom DNS server at 10.20.0.4. A new spoke virtual network is peered to the hub. VMs in the spoke can reach other resources in Azure, but they cannot resolve internal names such as app01.corp.local. What should the administrator configure to fix name resolution for the spoke VMs?

Medium
59

Based on the exhibit, which KQL query should you use to find failed storage account delete operations in the last hour and count them by caller?

Medium
60

A partner organization needs write access to a single blob container for 24 hours. You want to avoid sharing the storage account key and minimize access scope. Which access mechanism should you provide?

Medium
61

A build pipeline needs to run a Linux container for 10 to 15 minutes at a time. The team does not want to manage servers, clusters, or an always-on VM. Which Azure service should be used?

Easy
62

Match each lifecycle management requirement to the blob tier transition or action that should be configured.

Medium
63

A line-of-business app requires protection against a datacenter outage in a region that supports zones. You want the strongest placement resilience available for the VMs. What should you choose?

Easy
64

A company wants its file share data to be automatically copied to a paired Azure region, and administrators want to read the secondary copy during a disaster test. Which redundancy option should they use?

Easy
65

An on-premises application connects to Azure through an existing site-to-site VPN. The application must access an Azure Storage account, public network access on the storage account is disabled, and the company does not want the storage account exposed through a public endpoint. Which solution should the administrator implement?

Medium
66

A backup administrator manages three Recovery Services vaults. They need a single place to review the latest job outcome across all vaults, and then drill into the failed job details for one VM. Which two Azure experiences should they use? Select two.

Hard
67

Based on the exhibit, the security team needs 30 days of searchable log data for a storage account and wants to create queries that can be used in workbooks and alerts. The current configuration only sends data to an archive location. What should the administrator configure?

Medium
68

You need to run a stateless web workload on Azure virtual machines and automatically increase or decrease instance count based on demand. You also want a single management boundary for the VM instances. Which solution should you deploy?

Hard
69

A developer wants to publish an internet-facing application from source code. Required capabilities include built-in HTTPS, deployment slots, and autoscale, but the team does not want to manage the operating system. Which Azure service should the administrator choose?

Medium
70

A production team wants to match common Azure Monitor components to the action each one performs. Match each item on the left to the best description on the right.

Medium
71

An application runs on an Azure VM in a subnet and must access a storage account over the public endpoint without using a private IP address. The administrator wants to restrict access so only that subnet can reach the account. What should be configured?

Medium
72

You create a private endpoint for an Azure Storage account. Virtual machines in VNet-Prod must resolve the storage account name to the private IP address of that endpoint. Which Azure feature should you configure?

Medium
73

Which two settings can you configure in an Azure Backup policy for a virtual machine? Select two.

Easy
74

A web app running in Azure App Service must upload files to a blob container. The team wants to avoid storing any secrets in application settings and wants the app to authenticate without a password or access key. What should the administrator configure?

Medium
75

A helpdesk engineer wants to determine whether a VM issue is caused by a Microsoft platform problem or a problem limited to one specific VM. Which two Azure features should they use? Select two.

Easy
76

A storage account must stay reachable through its public endpoint, but only Azure workloads in AppSubnet should be allowed to access it. No private IP is required. What should you configure?

Easy
77

Which two authentication methods let an app access blob data without storing the storage account key on the machine? Select two.

Easy
78

The team needs alerts for VM CPU and storage capacity thresholds, but they want to keep telemetry ingestion costs as low as possible. Which approach is best?

Medium
79

An operations team wants to know when Azure marks a specific storage account unhealthy because of a regional platform issue. They do not want to depend on a custom metric, a Log Analytics query, or any polling script. What should they create?

Hard
80

Based on the exhibit, an Azure Policy with the Modify effect was assigned to add Environment=Prod to resources in RG-Prod. New resources get the tag, but existing virtual machines still do not have it. What should the administrator do next?

Medium
81

Based on the exhibit, a help desk engineer cannot RDP from an approved admin subnet to a VM in Azure. What change should the administrator make so the connection is allowed?

Medium
82

A production storage account must remain available for updates, but administrators want to prevent accidental deletion during maintenance windows. Which lock should be applied to the storage account?

Medium
83

A VM must be backed up every day, and backups must be retained for several days after creation. Which two settings are configured in an Azure Backup policy? Select two.

Easy
84

A stateless API must automatically add or remove identical VM instances when CPU usage crosses thresholds. The team also wants Microsoft to distribute instances across fault domains when possible. Which service should the administrator deploy?

Medium
85

Based on the exhibit, which method should the administrator use to grant the partner time-limited access to one container?

Medium
86

A storage account hosts application logs that security wants to search in Log Analytics for 30 days and keep in a separate retained copy for one year. They also want to monitor storage metrics in the same place for troubleshooting. What should be configured on the storage account?

Hard
87

A hub VNet has a VPN gateway connected to on-premises networks. A new spoke VNet must reach on-premises resources through the existing hub gateway without deploying another gateway. What peering configuration should the administrator use?

Medium
88

A build pipeline starts a Linux container once per request. Each run lasts about 12 minutes, never needs inbound connections, and should not leave an always-on server running afterward. Which two configuration choices best fit Azure Container Instances? Select two.

Hard
89

An operations team monitors a group of Azure VMs and storage accounts. Match each Azure Monitor component to the behavior it provides in day-to-day operations.

Medium
90

An operations lead must choose the right Azure Monitor target for each requirement. Match each requirement to the Azure component that best satisfies it.

Hard
91

An application in a subnet must access an Azure Storage account over a private IP. The storage account must not be reachable through its public endpoint, and access should be limited to that subnet only. Which configuration should the administrator implement?

Medium
92

A company runs two identical Linux VMs for a stateless web app in an Azure region that supports availability zones. The business requires protection from a full datacenter outage, not just planned host maintenance. Which deployment choice best meets this requirement?

Medium
93

You store long-term financial statements in Azure Blob Storage. The files are almost never accessed, but when they are needed they must be readable immediately without waiting for rehydration. You need to minimize cost. Which access tier should you use?

Hard
94

A customer runs two Windows VMs in a region that does not support availability zones. The app can lose one VM but must keep running through planned maintenance and a single host failure. Which deployment pattern should you use?

Hard
95

A production VM needs an email and SMS notification when CPU percentage stays above 80 percent for five minutes. Which two Azure Monitor components should the administrator configure? Select two.

Easy
96

A backup administrator is learning how Azure VM backup actions map to their purpose. Match each Recovery Services or backup item to the best description.

Medium
97

A help desk analyst wants a query in Log Analytics that returns Azure virtual machines that have stopped sending a heartbeat for more than 15 minutes. Which KQL query should the analyst run?

Medium
98

A web workload in a subnet must use a NAT gateway for outbound internet traffic so the source IP is stable. The subnet currently has a route table with a 0.0.0.0/0 user-defined route to a virtual appliance. What should the administrator change?

Medium
99

An administrator creates a route table with a UDR for 10.20.0.0/16 and next hop type Virtual appliance. A VM in the subnet still does not send that traffic to the appliance. The route table contents are correct. What should be checked first?

Medium
100

You need to collect performance counters and event logs from multiple Azure virtual machines and query the data centrally by using Kusto Query Language. Which Azure resource should you deploy?

Hard
101

A subscription admin wants to investigate who changed a resource and also review the platform-generated events for that subscription. Which two types of logs can be sent to Log Analytics and queried later? Select two.

Easy
102

A stateless API runs on Azure VMs and experiences unpredictable traffic spikes during the day. The administrator must automatically add or remove identical VM instances based on CPU usage, and the platform should distribute instances across fault domains without manual placement. What should be used?

Medium
103

A stateless application must keep serving traffic if one datacenter in the region fails, and it must also add or remove instances during daily load spikes. Which two deployment choices should the administrator make? Select two.

Hard
104

A help desk engineer must be able to start, stop, and resize only VM-App01. The engineer must not gain access to any other virtual machines or resource groups in the subscription. What scope should you use for the Azure RBAC role assignment?

Easy
105

A Windows VM and a Linux VM in Azure need to use the same shared folder for application artifacts. The team wants a managed file service instead of running a separate file server VM, and both operating systems must be able to mount the share using a standard protocol. Which solution should the administrator implement?

Medium
106

Which two statements accurately describe the value of centralized DHCP in enterprise networks?

Medium
107

A support engineer is narrowing a Log Analytics query to only failed backup jobs and wants to show only the needed columns. Which two KQL operators should they use? Select two.

Easy
108

You need to run a PowerShell script inside a newly deployed Azure virtual machine to configure application settings immediately after deployment. Which feature should you use?

Medium
109

You want Azure to recommend ways to reduce cost, improve performance, and strengthen security across your subscriptions. Which service should you use?

Medium
110

A line-of-business app runs on two VMs in an Azure region that supports availability zones. The business wants protection from a datacenter failure and wants the VMs placed in different physical locations within the region. Which deployment choice should be used?

Medium
111

Why is centralized logging especially helpful during incident investigation?

Medium
112

Based on the exhibit, what should the administrator do first to restore the missing data disk?

Medium
113

Based on the exhibit, administrators can reach a web server from the approved subnet, but connections still fail. What is the most likely reason?

Easy
114

A web app and a VM scale set both need the same Azure identity to read secrets from Key Vault. The identity must survive redeployment, and the team wants to remove it centrally without changing each resource individually. Which identity type should they use?

Hard
115

A help desk analyst needs a KQL query that identifies each VM's most recent heartbeat so computers can be flagged if their last check-in is older than 20 minutes. Which two KQL elements should be used? Select two.

Medium
116

Before changing a managed data disk attached to a VM, you want a point-in-time copy that can be restored later if the change fails. What should you create?

Easy
117

A VM in subnet S1 must accept RDP only from the administrator workstation at 203.0.113.25. The subnet NSG has a custom inbound deny-all rule at priority 200 and a custom allow-RDP rule at priority 300 for source 203.0.113.25, destination Any, TCP 3389. RDP is still blocked from the workstation. What should the administrator change?

Medium
118

An organization has an Azure Storage account that must be reachable from Azure VMs and from an on-premises application. Internet access to the storage account must be disabled, and the service should be accessible only over private IP paths. Which solution best meets the requirement?

Medium
119

Based on the exhibit, which next hop will Azure use for traffic from the VM to 10.50.1.20?

Easy
120

You want to send a storage account's platform logs to a workspace so they can be queried with KQL later. Which two items are part of the required configuration? Select two.

Easy
121

You need to collect guest operating system performance counters and Windows event logs from several Azure virtual machines into a central queryable platform. Which Azure component should you configure?

Medium
122

A branch office with a static public IP needs encrypted connectivity to an Azure virtual network so users can access private Azure VMs and internal services. The connection should support a site-to-site design and not rely on public IPs for the Azure resources themselves. Which service should the administrator deploy?

Medium
123

One team needs to run a Linux container for about 15 minutes per request with no inbound traffic and no cluster to manage. Another team needs an internet-facing web app with built-in HTTPS, deployment slots, and autoscale. Which two Azure services should the administrator choose? Select two.

Medium
124

A help desk group must use the Azure portal to start a virtual machine, stop or deallocate it, and see its current state, but they must not change any other VM settings. Which three Microsoft.Compute actions should be included in a custom role? Select three.

Hard
125

An Azure application and an Azure Automation account need Azure access without any stored secrets. The same identity should be reusable and should not require manual secret rotation. Which two identity choices meet the requirement? Select two.

Hard
126

A public web application runs on two identical VMs behind a load balancer. The region supports availability zones. The business wants the app to keep serving traffic if one datacenter in the region becomes unavailable. What should the administrator use?

Medium
127

An engineering team stores build artifacts that are downloaded every day by developers for a week after release, then rarely after that. Which tier should the administrator choose for the period when the artifacts are still actively used?

Easy
128

Backend VMs are rebuilt often and get new private IP addresses. Frontend VMs must reach them only on TCP 8443, and the rule should keep working after rebuilds. Which two actions should the administrator take? Select two.

Medium
129

Help desk staff must start, stop, and restart virtual machines in one application resource group. They must not create or delete VMs or modify networking or disks. Which built-in role should you assign?

Easy
130

A company created a new spoke virtual network with the address space 10.40.1.0/24. The existing hub virtual network already uses 10.40.0.0/16. The administrator must peer the two VNets so resources can communicate normally. What must be changed before peering can succeed?

Medium
131

You need to deploy 20 identical Azure virtual machines for a web application and automatically scale the number of instances based on CPU demand. Which Azure feature should you use?

Medium
132

An administrator moved old log blobs to the Archive tier last month. An auditor now needs one blob for review later today. What must happen before the blob can be opened?

Medium
133

Match each data-access pattern to the blob tier or required action.

Medium
134

A subnet already has a user-defined default route (0.0.0.0/0) that sends all outbound traffic to a network virtual appliance. The administrator now needs traffic to the on-premises network 10.50.0.0/16 to use the VPN gateway instead of the appliance. What should be added to the route table?

Medium
135

Based on the exhibit, a compliance dashboard shows that several storage accounts are marked noncompliant because they do not have the required tag. The policy itself is correct, but one business unit needs a temporary exception for a single resource group during a merger. What should the administrator configure?

Easy
136

Based on the exhibit, a contractor must be able to restart only one virtual machine named vm-pay-01 and read its properties. The contractor must not be able to manage any other VM in the resource group. Where should the role assignment be created?

Easy
137

An existing application in AppSubnet1 must access an Azure Storage account. The team does not want to add a private endpoint or change DNS records, but they do want to allow access only from AppSubnet1. Which configuration should the administrator use?

Medium
138

A cloud operations team in the Corp business unit needs to read all Azure resources in every current and future subscription under the Corp management group to prepare monthly governance reports. They must not gain access to subscriptions that belong to other business units. What scope should the administrator use when assigning the Reader role?

Medium
139

An administrator is comparing Azure monitoring data sources and destinations during an investigation. Match each item to the best operational use.

Medium
140

Two application teams created separate VNets for independent workloads. VNet-A uses 10.40.0.0/16 and VNet-B uses 10.40.128.0/17. The teams want to peer the VNets so both apps can communicate privately. What should the administrator do first?

Medium
141

You need to grant an external partner temporary read access to a single blob in an Azure storage account without giving access to the account key. What should you create?

Medium
142

A production application runs on three Azure VMs in a region that supports availability zones. The business wants the application to remain available if one datacenter in the region fails. What should the administrator use?

Easy
143

Match each Azure VM access feature to the task it supports.

Easy
144

You need to notify the operations team by email when average CPU utilization on VM-App01 exceeds 80 percent for 15 minutes. Which Azure Monitor components should you configure?

Medium
145

You need to deploy 20 identical Azure virtual machines that host the same web application. The solution must support automatic scale-out based on CPU usage and should minimize administrative overhead. What should you deploy?

Medium
146

A workload subnet must send all outbound internet traffic through a network virtual appliance at 10.4.2.4. What should the administrator configure?

Easy
147

A DevOps pipeline runs on an on-premises build server and must deploy ARM templates to a resource group in Azure without using a user password. The server is not in Azure, so managed identity is not available. What should the administrator create?

Medium
148

A user deleted a single document from a backed-up Windows VM. Which two Azure Backup actions are appropriate if only that file must be recovered? Select two.

Easy
149

A Windows VM must automatically run a setup script after provisioning to install an agent, create a folder, and write configuration files. The administrator wants the script to be delivered through Azure management and run without a human signing in. What should be used?

Medium
150

An app on a VM must connect to Azure SQL Database without using the public endpoint. The database name must resolve to a private IP inside the VNet, and public network access should be disabled. Which two actions should the administrator take? Select two.

Medium
151

A single Azure virtual machine must read blobs from a storage account without storing any passwords, keys, or connection strings. The identity should be removed automatically if the VM is deleted. Which option should you use?

Easy
152

Match each Azure VM administration requirement on the left with the most appropriate Azure CLI command on the right. Use each answer once.

Medium
153

Based on the exhibit, which Azure Policy effect should be used so new resources without an Environment tag are blocked at deployment time?

Medium
154

A VM-based app must upload invoices to a blob container every hour. Security prohibits storing account keys or SAS tokens on the VM. The app should authenticate with Microsoft Entra ID and be allowed only to write blobs in one container. What should you configure?

Medium
155

A finance operations team manages virtual machines in RG-App. They must start, stop, deallocate, and view VM properties for any VM in that resource group. They must not be able to delete VMs, read NIC settings, or manage disks. What should the administrator do?

Hard
156

Which two statements about a Log Analytics workspace are correct? Select two.

Easy
157

A production VM must generate an alert when average CPU exceeds 80 percent for 10 minutes. The alert must be evaluated continuously, but email notifications should be suppressed outside 08:00 to 18:00 on weekdays. What should the administrator configure?

Hard
158

A hub-and-spoke environment uses a DNS server VM in the hub VNet at 10.8.0.4 to resolve internal names such as app01.corp.local. The spoke VNet can reach hub VMs by IP after peering, but name resolution still fails from the spoke. What should the administrator configure so VMs in the spoke use the hub DNS server?

Medium
159

A backend VM must accept TCP 8443 only from the web tier. The subnet NSG already has a deny-all inbound rule at priority 200. The administrator adds an allow rule for the web tier at priority 300, but the connection still fails. What should be changed?

Medium
160

Based on the exhibit, what should the administrator do to meet the performance requirement without rebuilding the server?

Medium
161

A security team requires all outbound traffic from a subnet to pass through an Azure Firewall at 10.1.0.4, including internet-bound traffic from the VMs. What should the administrator configure?

Medium
162

Based on the exhibit, web servers can reach a backend VM only after it is added to a specific group. What should the administrator change to allow the traffic to match the existing NSG rule?

Medium
163

An operations team must apply three related policies to all subscriptions in a department: require a cost-center tag, allow only approved locations, and block certain VM SKUs. They want to assign and track these rules as one unit. What should they create?

Medium
164

A storage account hosts blobs used by a public website. You need to reduce the risk of accidental deletion by developers while allowing updates to existing blobs. What should you configure?

Medium
165

An application writes transaction logs to a storage account in a region that supports availability zones. The business wants the account to stay available if one datacenter or zone fails, but it does not need a secondary region replica. Which redundancy option should you choose?

Medium
166

A production Azure VM farm runs customer-facing APIs. Operations wants an automatic notification when the average Percentage CPU on any VM stays above 85 percent for 10 minutes, and the notification must reach both email and SMS recipients. Which two Azure Monitor items must be configured? Select two.

Hard
167

Based on the exhibit, the OS disk on a production VM is corrupted, but the VM must stay in place and keep its NIC and data disks. Which restore option should you choose?

Medium
168

Based on the exhibit, an Azure VM must read secrets from Azure Key Vault during startup. No passwords, certificates, or client secrets may be stored on the VM. What should you configure?

Easy
169

A security team needs to grant and remove RBAC access for a set of operators on resources in one resource group, but those operators must not create, modify, or delete the resources themselves. Which built-in role should be assigned?

Medium
170

An administrator accidentally deletes a VM backup item from a Recovery Services vault. The company wants a built-in protection feature that helps recover the deleted backup item during the retention window. Which feature is this?

Easy
171

An application running on a VM in a subnet must access an Azure Storage account. The security team wants the storage account to accept traffic only from that subnet, but they do not want a private IP address in the VNet and they do not want to change DNS records. What should the administrator configure?

Medium
172

An analytics platform stores daily export files in Azure Blob Storage. The business wants the storage account to survive a failure of any one availability zone and also keep a replicated copy in a paired region for disaster recovery. No one needs to read from the secondary region unless a disaster recovery event occurs. Which redundancy option should be used?

Hard
173

Based on the exhibit, the Prod management group contains three subscriptions that host application workloads. An operations group must be able to read all current and future resources in those Prod subscriptions, but it must not have access to Sandbox. Where should you assign the Reader role?

Medium
174

A company wants development and production workloads for the same application to have separate budgets, separate subscription administrators, and different access controls. The central IT team still wants to apply the same security policies to both environments. What is the best design?

Medium
175

A Windows VM needs a one-time command run immediately after deployment, and a second VM must automatically install an agent and copy configuration files during provisioning. Which two Azure compute features should the administrator use? Select two.

Medium
176

Match each blob tier or protection feature to the correct description.

Easy
177

A developer wants to keep application data separate from the operating system so the VM can be rebuilt without losing files. Before making a risky change, the administrator also wants a fast rollback point for that data disk. Which two actions should the administrator take? Select two.

Medium
178

Traffic from Subnet-App to the internet is being routed through a virtual appliance unexpectedly. You need to identify which route is being applied to the network interface of VM-App01. Which Azure feature should you use?

Hard
179

Based on the exhibit, the backup policy must support 30-day recovery for daily backups while keeping 12 months of monthly copies. Which setting should be changed?

Medium
180

A finance department shares a resource group containing a critical VM and a storage account. Administrators must still be able to update settings and apply patches, but no one should accidentally delete the resources. Which lock should be applied at the resource group level?

Medium
181

Based on the exhibit, which restore option should the administrator choose?

Easy
182

An organization wants to enforce two governance controls on all subscriptions under a management group: only approved Azure regions can be used, and every resource must have a costCenter tag. Central IT wants one assignment that can grow as more controls are added later. What should they use?

Medium
183

A legal team stores scanned contracts in Blob Archive. Auditors will need to open several files next week for about five days and then the documents should return to the lowest practical storage cost. Which two actions should the administrator plan? Select two.

Hard
184

You need to redeploy an Azure virtual machine to a new host while keeping the VM configuration and attached disks. Which action should you use in the Azure portal?

Medium
185

A contractor needs read-only access to resources in one application resource group. The access must be removed immediately when the contractor is removed from the contractor team. What is the best access strategy?

Medium
186

A web app running in Azure App Service must read blobs from a storage account. The app must authenticate without storing secrets or SAS tokens, and administrators should grant only blob data permissions, not storage management permissions. What should you configure?

Medium
187

A route table contains a user-defined route for 172.16.0.0/16 to a virtual appliance. The ExpressRoute circuit advertises 172.16.10.0/24. A VM in the subnet sends traffic to 172.16.10.20. Which route does Azure use?

Medium
188

Based on the exhibit, a compliance team must read all current and future resources in every subscription under the Corp management group. Where should you assign the Reader role?

Easy
189

During a compliance review, the team must distinguish what each Azure Monitor object can and cannot do. Match each object to its primary operational scope.

Hard
190

A company is creating a new spoke virtual network that will be peered to an existing hub VNet. The hub uses 10.40.0.0/16, and an on-premises network already uses 10.41.0.0/16. The spoke must support about 120 endpoints now and should allow room for growth. Which address space should you assign to the new spoke VNet?

Medium
191

A container group runs a one-time import task and should stop after the task completes successfully. Which restart policy should you use?

Easy
192

You are designing an Azure virtual network for a three-tier application. The frontend, application, and database tiers each require their own subnet. You need to ensure that the frontend tier can communicate with the application tier, but the database tier must be isolated from direct inbound traffic from the internet. Which three of the following actions should you include in your design? (Choose three.)

Medium
193

Based on the exhibit, what should the administrator add to send an email and SMS notification?

Easy
194

Users on the internet cannot reach an HTTPS application hosted on VM-Web01. The VM has a public IP address, the application is listening on TCP port 443, and the guest OS firewall allows the traffic. What is the most likely Azure-side cause?

Hard
195

You need to allow a partner application to upload files to a blob container for the next 24 hours. The partner must not receive the storage account key. What should you provide?

Hard
196

Order the steps to configure Azure AD Connect for hybrid identity.

Medium
197

A team needs to run a Linux container for 15 to 20 minutes at a time, triggered by an external system. They do not want to manage servers, clusters, or a web framework. Which Azure service is the best fit?

Medium
198

A team manages many application VMs and backend VMs. The VM IP addresses change whenever they are rebuilt, but the same traffic rule must always allow the app tier to reach the backend tier on TCP 8443. What should the administrator use in the NSG rule?

Easy
199

A finance team stores application blobs in an Azure Storage account. The data must remain available if a single availability zone in the region is lost, and the team does not need automatic read access from another region. Which redundancy option best meets the requirement?

Medium
200

A user deleted one Excel file from a Windows Server VM that is protected by Azure Backup. The VM must keep running, and the administrator must restore only that file as quickly as possible. What should the administrator do?

Medium
201

An operations team must deploy 20 identical application VMs every sprint from source control and wants the deployment definition to be readable and repeatable. Which approach should they use?

Easy
202

A development team needs to run a Linux container for about 12 minutes each time a request is received. The team does not want to manage a server, cluster, or virtual machine. Which Azure service should the administrator use?

Easy
203

Based on the exhibit, a metric alert already exists for VM01, but the on-call team never receives an email when CPU exceeds 80% for 5 minutes. What should you configure to deliver the notification?

Easy
204

A hub VNet already has a VPN gateway connected to on-premises networks. A new spoke VNet must reach those on-premises networks through the existing gateway without deploying another gateway. Which peering settings are required?

Medium
205

A Windows file server VM in Azure must mount an Azure file share by using existing Active Directory Domain Services credentials instead of a storage account key. The organization already has domain-joined Windows servers in the environment. What should the administrator configure on the storage account?

Medium
206

An admin enables backup on a newly deployed Azure VM, but every backup job fails immediately with a message that the VM agent is not ready. What should the administrator verify first?

Medium
207

Your operations team needs to receive a Microsoft Teams or email notification whenever a production application becomes unavailable. You have already created an availability test in Azure Monitor. What should you configure next?

Hard
208

Two application teams created separate virtual networks so their workloads can communicate through VNet peering. VNet-A uses 10.20.0.0/16. VNet-B was created with 10.20.128.0/17. The peering request fails during validation. What is the best fix?

Easy
209

Based on the exhibit, the team must prevent accidental deletion of a resource group, but administrators still need to update settings on resources inside it. Which lock should you apply?

Easy
210

A line-of-business application stores transaction logs in an Azure Storage account. The app must keep working if one availability zone in the primary region fails, and administrators want read access to the secondary copy if the primary region becomes unavailable. Which redundancy option should you choose?

Medium
211

Based on the exhibit, which Azure construct should the administrator create to group these related policy rules into one assignment?

Easy
212

A subnet contains two NSGs: one associated with the subnet and one associated with the NIC of VM-App03. You need to determine whether inbound TCP 3389 from the internet is allowed. What is the correct interpretation?

Hard
213

An administrator moved a blob to the Archive tier last month. A user needs to open it tomorrow. What must happen before the file can be read?

Easy
214

A policy initiative is assigned at the Corp management group to enforce allowed locations and required tags. A new subscription is added under Corp later. Which two statements are true? Select two.

Hard
215

Based on the exhibit, what is the best access change to let John download blobs from only the invoices container?

Medium
216

A development team needs a single Azure Storage account for blob containers, Azure Files shares, and blob lifecycle rules. The account must support standard performance and allow future use of access tiers. Which account kind should you create?

Medium
217

Based on the exhibit, which identity approach should be used so all three virtual machines can reuse the same Azure access without sharing secrets?

Medium
218

Match each file-sharing requirement to the best Azure Files mounting or integration approach.

Medium
219

A build pipeline must run a Linux container for about 10 minutes per request. The team does not want to manage servers or a Kubernetes cluster. Which Azure service should the administrator choose?

Easy
220

An operations team wants to label resources by Department and Environment so they can search and report on ownership across many resource groups. Which two statements are correct? Select two.

Easy
221

Which two statements about Azure Backup soft delete are correct? Select two.

Easy
222

An administrator assigns Contributor at the RG-Apps resource group scope and Reader at the subscription scope. A developer opens a VM inside RG-Apps and can change its settings, but a different VM in RG-Shared is read-only. Which statement best explains this behavior?

Medium
223

A storage account must remain on its public endpoint, but only one Azure subnet named AppSubnet should be allowed to access it from Azure. No private IP is required. Which two actions should the administrator take? Select two.

Medium
224

A branch office uses an on-premises firewall that supports IPsec/IKE and has a stable public IP. The office needs always-on private connectivity to an Azure VNet over the internet. Which Azure component should the administrator deploy?

Medium
225

A subnet is associated with a NAT gateway, but its route table also contains a 0.0.0.0/0 route to a virtual appliance at 10.2.0.4. The business wants all outbound internet traffic from the VMs to use one static public IP, and inspection by the appliance is no longer required. What should the administrator change?

Medium
226

You need to restore a deleted file from a backed-up Azure virtual machine without restoring the entire VM. Which Azure Backup capability should you use?

Medium
227

A stateless web app on Azure must add or remove instances automatically when CPU usage changes. Which service should you deploy?

Easy
228

A subnet has an NSG with a custom inbound deny-all rule at priority 200. You need to allow HTTPS traffic to a VM in that subnet from any source. Which action should you take?

Easy
229

A subnet has a route table with these user-defined routes: 10.10.0.0/16 to Virtual appliance, 10.10.5.0/24 to Virtual network gateway, and 10.10.5.128/25 to Virtual network. The subnet is attached to a VM that sends traffic to several destinations. Which three next-hop decisions are correct? Select three.

Hard
230

An analytics team stores exported reports in a storage account. They want the data to survive a zone failure and a regional outage, and if the primary region becomes unavailable they also want read-only access to the replica while failover is being planned. Which redundancy option should you select?

Medium
231

The operations team manages several Azure VMs in one resource group. They need an alert whenever average CPU percentage on any VM in the group stays above 80% for 10 minutes, and the alert must send email and SMS to the on-call team. What should the administrator configure?

Medium
232

Three application VMs in different resource groups must use the same Azure identity to read blobs from a storage account. The identity must continue to work if the VMs are redeployed. What should you use?

Medium
233

A VM suffered corruption and an auditor also needs one missing file. Match each Azure Backup restore workflow to the recovery outcome it provides.

Hard
234

A container group must run an image from a private Azure Container Registry without embedding registry credentials in the deployment. The same authentication method should be reusable by future container groups, and the application must continue to work if the container group is recreated. Which identity approach should the administrator use?

Hard
235

Based on the exhibit, what should the administrator do next so the VM can use the extra capacity on the resized data disk?

Easy
236

A partner must upload files to one blob container for 12 hours. You do not want to share the storage account key, and the access should expire automatically. Which access method should you use?

Easy
237

You need to ensure that all newly created resource groups in a subscription automatically inherit the CostCenter tag with a fixed value, even if the creator forgets to add it. Which Azure Policy effect should you use?

Medium
238

An archive team stores legal exhibits in Azure Blob Storage. The files are downloaded only during quarterly audits, but when an auditor needs one, it must be readable immediately without waiting for a rehydration job. The team wants the lowest practical cost after the first 30 days and does not want to move blobs manually each quarter. What should the administrator configure?

Hard
239

A security analyst is reviewing deleted-resource evidence, exported diagnostics, and heartbeat data. Match each monitoring term to the best description.

Hard
240

A management group named Corp contains subscription Sales. RG-App is in Sales and contains several virtual machines. The Auditors group must read every resource in Sales, including resources in future resource groups created under that subscription. The ServerOps group must be able to start, stop, and restart only the virtual machines in RG-App. Which two role assignments should the administrator configure? Select two.

Hard
241

A help desk engineer needs a Log Analytics query that returns each computer whose most recent heartbeat is older than 20 minutes. Which query should they use?

Medium
242

The subscription admin wants to receive an alert whenever anyone deletes a resource group, regardless of which resource type was inside it. Which alert type should be used?

Medium
243

Based on the exhibit, what next hop will the VM use when it sends traffic to 10.30.5.10?

Medium
244

An application subnet has a network security group with these inbound rules: Allow-Web-From-Internet at priority 200, Allow-App-From-Web at priority 300, and Deny-All-Inbound at priority 250. The web tier must reach the app tier on TCP 8080, but traffic is being denied. The administrator confirms the source and destination IPs are correct. What is the best fix?

Medium
245

A web app running on an Azure VM must connect to an Azure SQL Database instance. The security team requires the database to be reachable through a private IP inside the VNet, and the application should keep using the normal SQL server name without any connection string change. What should the administrator implement?

Medium
246

A subnet has a user-defined route for 0.0.0.0/0 that sends all outbound traffic to a virtual appliance. Traffic to 10.20.4.12 must instead go directly to an Azure VPN gateway. What should you configure?

Medium
247

A contractor needs temporary access to upload and download files in only one blob container for 8 hours. You do not want to share the storage account key, and you want to revoke access later without affecting other containers. What should you create?

Medium
248

Three application VMs in separate resource groups must use the same identity to read a configuration endpoint. The identity must keep working if any one VM is deleted and later recreated. Which three actions should the administrator take? Select three.

Medium
249

A storage account must be accessible only from one virtual network, and the storage service must have a private IP address inside that network. Public network access should be disabled. Which solution should the administrator use?

Medium
250

A hub VNet already has a VPN gateway connected to on-premises. A new spoke VNet must reach on-premises through the hub gateway and should not deploy its own gateway. What configuration should be enabled on the peering?

Medium
251

A subnet has an NSG with these inbound rules: priority 200 DenyAllInbound and priority 300 AllowHTTPSFromInternet. A VM in the subnet is still unreachable on TCP 443 from the internet. What should you do to make HTTPS work while keeping the deny rule in place?

Medium
252

Based on the exhibit, the help desk team must be able to restart virtual machines in RG-App, but they must not be able to create, delete, or resize VMs. What is the best action?

Medium
253

An operations team must be able to restart virtual machines in one resource group. They must not create, delete, resize, or change disks or networking. Which two actions should the administrator take? Select two.

Medium
254

A VM subnet has an NSG with these custom rules: - Inbound priority 100: Allow TCP 443 from Internet - Outbound priority 100: Deny Any to Internet The VM hosts an app that must download updates from an HTTPS repository on the Internet. The downloads fail. What change should be made?

Medium
255

Based on the exhibit, a user deleted one file from a Windows Azure VM. The VM is still running, and the administrator wants to restore only that file instead of recovering the full machine. Which restore approach should be used?

Medium
256

A web tier and an app tier run in separate subnets. Each VM NIC is placed in an application security group named WebASG or AppASG. The administrator must allow only the web tier to reach the app tier on TCP port 8443 and block all other inbound traffic to the app tier. Which NSG rule should be created on the app subnet?

Medium
257

You need to prevent accidental deletion of a production resource group while still allowing administrators to update resources inside it. What should you apply to the resource group?

Medium
258

Based on the exhibit, a subscription activity log is already being sent to Log Analytics. The operations team wants an alert that fires when any resource group is deleted, but it should ignore deletions performed by a known automation account. Which approach should the administrator use?

Medium
259

You need to receive an email when average CPU usage on VM-App01 exceeds 85 percent for 10 minutes. Which Azure Monitor components should you configure?

Medium
260

In Log Analytics, you want an alert that fires if VM01 has not sent a Heartbeat record in the last 15 minutes. Which query should be used as the alert condition?

Medium
261

A user deleted a file from an Azure VM, and the administrator wants to use Azure Backup file-level recovery rather than restore the whole VM. Which two prerequisites are required before mounting the recovery point from the portal? Select two.

Hard
262

You need to create a storage account that provides the lowest-cost redundant storage for non-critical data and only needs protection against local disk or server failure within a single datacenter. Which redundancy option should you choose?

Medium
263

A shared resource group contains a VM and a storage account used by payroll. Administrators still need to modify configuration and apply patches, but accidental deletion of either resource must be prevented. What should the administrator apply?

Hard
264

You need to assign the same RBAC role to 15 administrators so they can manage backups for several virtual machines. You want to minimize ongoing administrative effort when membership changes. What should you use?

Easy
265

A reporting system requires a storage account that is zone resilient in the primary region and also keeps a geo-replicated secondary copy that can be read during an outage. Which redundancy option should you select?

Medium
266

Based on the exhibit, the production resource group must not be deleted during a change freeze, but administrators still need to update VM sizes and tag values. Which lock should you apply?

Medium
267

A team already has a metric alert on a production VM. The alert should continue evaluating 24/7, but email notifications must be sent only Monday through Friday from 08:00 to 18:00 local time. What should the administrator add or change?

Hard
268

A compliance team wants to bundle three policy definitions—allowed locations, required cost center tags, and approved VM sizes—so they can assign them together to a management group and review compliance in one place. Later they want to exempt one pilot subscription from the entire set for 60 days. What should they use?

Hard
269

Backup protection was enabled on a new Azure VM, but every backup job fails immediately with a message indicating the guest agent is not ready. What should the administrator verify first?

Medium
270

During a change freeze, an administrator applies a lock to a resource group. Users can still read resource details, but attempts to update tags, resize a VM, or change an NSG fail. Which lock was applied?

Medium
271

Why is centralized logging especially useful during security investigations?

Medium
272

The operations team wants 3 to 8 identical Linux VM instances, with more instances added when average CPU stays above 70 percent for 10 minutes and removed when load falls. Which three settings should be configured? Select three.

Medium
273

Based on the exhibit, the support team needs a searchable 90-day history of who deleted Azure resources and when. The current workspace only contains VM guest logs. Which configuration should you add?

Medium
274

A service desk must grant and revoke access to an internal application for a changing group of employees. The service desk must not receive any Azure subscription or resource permissions. Which two actions should you take? Select two.

Hard
275

A Windows VM protected by Azure Backup is missing one application file, but the VM must stay online during recovery. Which restore approach should the administrator use?

Hard
276

A development VM is recreated from scratch every week. The team wants the operating system disk to boot as quickly as possible and does not need the OS disk contents to survive deallocation. Which disk choice should the administrator make?

Hard
277

After enabling Azure VM backup, an administrator wants to confirm whether the nightly backup succeeded. Where should the administrator check the backup status?

Easy
278

A partner company needs to upload files to a single blob container for the next 24 hours. The partner should not receive the storage account key, and the access should be limited to that container only. Which access mechanism should you provide?

Medium
279

A web application is made up of several Azure resources that are deployed, updated, and retired together. The team wants one container for applying access control, tags, and deletion protection consistently to the whole application. What should they use?

Medium
280

A business-critical storage account must survive a zone outage in the primary region and also keep a read-only copy in the paired region for reporting if the primary region becomes unavailable. Which redundancy option should you choose?

Medium
281

A lifecycle rule moves blobs to the archive tier after 90 days. A file was archived 2 weeks ago, and a reporting job now needs to read it tomorrow morning. What should you expect?

Medium
282

A platform team created a BlobStorage account for application logs. Later they discovered the same account must also host an Azure Files share for a Linux automation server, and lifecycle rules must continue to manage blob tiers. Standard performance is sufficient. What should they do?

Hard
283

You want Azure to identify underutilized virtual machines and recommend ways to reduce cost and improve security posture. Which service should you use?

Medium
284

An on-premises application connected through a site-to-site VPN must read data from an Azure Storage account. Public network access is disabled on the storage account, and the storage service must be reachable only by a private IP address inside Azure. Which solution should the administrator implement?

Medium
285

Based on the exhibit, you want the resource logs for the storage account to appear in Log Analytics so you can investigate read and write failures. What should you configure?

Medium
286

An external consultant from another company needs read-only access to a resource group and must sign in with their own work account. What should be created in Microsoft Entra ID?

Medium
287

Your company has a hybrid infrastructure with Azure VMs and on-premises servers. You need to configure Azure Monitor to collect and analyze performance and event data from all servers in a centralized workspace. Which three of the following steps are required to achieve this? (Choose three.)

Medium
288

A VM in VNet A can reach a storage account through a private endpoint, but when the VM resolves the storage account name it still gets the public IP address. What should you configure so name resolution returns the private endpoint address?

Medium
289

A company already uses the address space 10.20.0.0/16 for a hub virtual network and 10.21.0.0/16 on-premises. A new spoke virtual network will be peered to the hub and may later connect to the on-premises network. Which address space should the administrator choose for the spoke to avoid future routing conflicts?

Medium
290

A Windows VM mounts an Azure Files share by using SMB and identity-based authentication. Which two permission layers can affect access to folders in the share? Select two.

Easy
291

Based on the exhibit, a production VM must send an email and SMS notification if average CPU stays above 85% for 10 minutes. The team created the alert rule, but no one receives notifications when the condition is met. What should the administrator add to the alert rule?

Medium
292

Based on the exhibit, an automation account must restart virtual machines and read network interface settings in RG-App. Built-in roles are too broad because they also allow actions the team does not want. What should the administrator do?

Easy
293

A storage account must be reachable only from a single subnet. The team wants to keep the storage public endpoint in place, avoid a private endpoint, and avoid managing any custom DNS records. Which change best meets the requirement?

Hard
294

Your company stores monthly reports in Azure Blob Storage. The reports are rarely accessed, but when needed they must be read within seconds rather than hours. You need to minimize storage cost while preserving near-immediate availability. Which access tier should you use?

Hard
295

A subnet NSG contains these inbound rules: Priority 100 denies TCP 8443 from VirtualNetwork to any destination, Priority 110 allows TCP 8443 from AzureLoadBalancer to any destination, and Priority 200 allows TCP 8443 from ASG-Web to ASG-App. The app VM NIC has no additional inbound rules. Web servers are members of ASG-Web and the app VM is a member of ASG-App. The web tier still cannot connect to TCP 8443. What should the administrator change?

Hard
296

Based on the exhibit, two development virtual networks must be peered so the workloads can exchange traffic directly. What should the administrator do first?

Easy
297

A hub VNet contains a VPN gateway that provides access to on-premises resources. A spoke VNet is peered to the hub and must send on-premises traffic through the hub gateway without deploying its own gateway. What peering configuration is required?

Medium
298

A data disk was accidentally deleted from a VM. You have a snapshot of that disk from before the deletion. What should you create first to restore the data with minimal impact to the VM's OS disk?

Easy
299

Based on the exhibit, compliance requires one backup every week to be kept for 52 weeks, in addition to the daily backups already configured. What should you change in the backup policy?

Medium
300

An Azure Files share must stay available if one availability zone in its primary region fails. The business does not need replication to another region. Which redundancy option should you choose for the storage account?

Easy
301

Based on the exhibit, which identity should be granted the Contributor role so access can be managed centrally as team members change?

Medium
302

You need an alert that emails administrators when CPU on VM-DB01 exceeds a threshold. Which two Azure Monitor components work together to achieve this?

Medium
303

You need to run a script inside an Azure virtual machine after deployment to install application prerequisites. Which feature should you use?

Medium
304

Central IT wants to apply three related policy definitions—allowed Azure regions, required owner tag, and approved VM sizes—to all subscriptions in the Corp management group and report compliance as one package. What should the administrator create?

Medium
305

Based on the exhibit, which Azure connectivity option should the administrator use for the branch office?

Easy
306

A VM cannot connect to another VM on TCP 1433. You need to determine whether an NSG is blocking the flow and identify which rule applies. Which Network Watcher tool should you use?

Medium
307

A three-tier application uses separate web and app VMs that are scaled in and out regularly. The administrator must allow only the web tier to connect to the app tier on TCP 8080 without continually updating IP addresses. What should be configured in the NSG rule?

Medium
308

A platform team must enforce two governance rules across every current and future subscription under a management group: only East US and West US deployments are allowed, and every resource must include an Environment tag. Which three actions should the administrator take? Select three.

Medium
309

The finance team wants every resource created in one resource group to carry the same CostCenter tag automatically. They want to reduce manual entry and keep the tag value consistent. What should you configure?

Easy
310

Based on the exhibit, the security team wants AppSubnet to access an Azure Storage account through the public endpoint, but only that subnet should be allowed. They do not want a private IP or DNS changes. What should the administrator configure?

Medium
311

A team wants to monitor average CPU on a small set of Linux VMs and OS disk free space, but they want the lowest telemetry ingestion cost possible. Which two actions should they take? Select two.

Medium
312

A VM in a subnet must send traffic to 172.16.0.0/16 through a network virtual appliance, but all other destinations should continue using the default Azure system routes. What should the administrator add to the subnet route table?

Easy
313

A VM sends traffic to 172.16.5.10, but the administrator suspects the traffic is taking an unexpected next hop. They want to see the effective route table applied to the VM NIC, including system routes, user-defined routes, and propagated routes. Which Network Watcher tool should be used?

Medium
314

A platform team maintains a hardened Windows VM with IIS, an agent, and local configuration files. They need to deploy 40 identical VMs in two regions, preserve version history, and roll back quickly if a new image causes problems. Which two actions should they take? Select two.

Hard
315

A reporting team stores read-only analytics files in Azure Blob Storage. The files must replicate to a paired region so they survive a regional outage, and analysts want to read the secondary copy through the secondary endpoint without waiting for failover. Which redundancy option should the administrator choose?

Medium
316

A company stores customer documents in Azure Blob Storage. The business requires the data to stay available if one availability zone in the region has an outage. Which redundancy option should the administrator choose?

Easy
317

Order the steps to set up Azure Site Recovery for on-premises to Azure.

Medium
318

You need to resize a production VM from Standard_D2s_v5 to Standard_D4s_v5 by using Azure CLI. `az vm list-vm-resize-options` shows the target size, but `az vm resize` fails while the VM is running. Which action should you take first?

Hard
319

VM-App01 is responding slowly and appears to be on a degraded Azure host. You must keep the VM resource, keep its disks and NIC, and move it to fresh infrastructure before further troubleshooting. Which two actions can achieve that goal? Select two.

Hard
320

Your company wants to enforce a standard list of allowed Azure regions for all new resource deployments across several subscriptions. You need a centralized governance solution that can be assigned once and inherited by the child subscriptions. What should you use?

Hard
321

A subnet contains several application servers. You need to allow inbound TCP 3389 only from a management subnet named Subnet-Mgmt and deny RDP from all other sources. What should you do?

Medium
322

An operations team needs to start and deallocate every virtual machine in RG-App and read VM settings, but they must not be able to delete VMs or manage networking resources. What is the best Azure RBAC solution?

Medium
323

Backend virtual machines are rebuilt frequently and often receive different private IP addresses. An administrator must allow the frontend tier to reach the backend tier on TCP 8443 without editing NSG rules every time the backend IP changes. What should the administrator use in the NSG rule?

Medium
324

A support engineer finds a blob that was moved to the Archive tier by a lifecycle rule and must download it today. Which two actions are required before the blob can be read? Select two.

Easy
325

A team wants to keep Azure platform logs for a storage account in a central location and analyze them with queries. The logs should be queryable together with other Azure resource logs. What destination should the administrator choose for the diagnostic setting?

Easy
326

A storage account must be reachable only from resources in one Azure subnet, and public network access should not be used. Which configuration best meets this requirement?

Easy
327

Based on the exhibit, what should the administrator do so the hub and spoke can be peered successfully?

Easy
328

A company hosts documents in Azure Blob Storage. The files must remain available if one availability zone in the region fails. Which redundancy option should the administrator choose?

Easy
329

A line-of-business app must keep serving users if an entire Azure region becomes unavailable. Is Azure Backup by itself enough to meet this requirement?

Easy
330

A storage account named stfinance01 contains critical data. Administrators must still be able to read and modify the data, but no one should be able to delete the storage account accidentally. What should you configure?

Medium
331

Based on the exhibit, a Windows VM must install IIS and run a configuration script automatically right after deployment. The administrator does not want to sign in to the VM manually. Which Azure feature should be used?

Easy
332

Based on the exhibit, three Azure virtual machines run the same automation script. The VMs are rebuilt often, and the team wants one identity that can be reused across all three VMs and retained even if a VM is replaced. Which identity type should the administrator use?

Easy
333

A contractor should be able to view resources in one resource group for 30 days. When the contract ends, removing the contractor from the group should immediately remove access. What is the best approach?

Medium
334

Based on the exhibit, every resource created in RG-Finance must automatically receive CostCenter=FIN, but deployments should not fail if the tag is omitted. What should you configure?

Medium
335

Based on the exhibit, the team wants a readable, repeatable deployment definition stored in source control. Which approach should they use for the Azure resources?

Easy
336

You have a virtual machine scale set that must increase the number of instances automatically when average CPU utilization exceeds 75 percent and decrease when utilization drops below 30 percent. What should you configure?

Hard
337

RG-Prod is locked during a change freeze with a CanNotDelete lock. Administrators still need to keep the environment healthy without removing the lock. Which three actions can still be completed? Select three.

Hard
338

A subnet has a user-defined route for 0.0.0.0/0 that sends traffic to a network virtual appliance at 10.10.1.4. The VM in the subnet still reaches an Azure Storage account using the public endpoint, but the administrator expected all outbound traffic to go through the NVA. What is the most likely reason?

Medium
339

Based on the exhibit, which Network Watcher tool should the administrator use to identify the exact NSG rule that is blocking TCP 1433 traffic?

Medium
340

You need to prevent accidental deletion of a resource group while still allowing administrators to create and modify resources inside it. Which Azure lock should you apply?

Medium
341

An administrator is deploying a new VPN gateway in an existing VNet. The GatewaySubnet currently uses a /28 range, and the deployment fails because the selected gateway configuration does not have enough available IP addresses. What is the best action?

Medium
342

A build server hosted in a company datacenter must deploy ARM templates to a target resource group in Azure without storing a user password. The server is not running in Azure, and the team wants to authorize deployments with Azure RBAC. What should be configured?

Medium
343

A project team adds and removes contractors every few weeks. The team needs Azure access to follow membership changes without updating role assignments for each person. What should the administrator use to delegate the access?

Medium
344

A media company stores project video assets in Azure Blob Storage. The business requires the data to survive a single availability zone outage in the primary region. In addition, if the primary region becomes unavailable, operations staff must still be able to read the most recently replicated copy from the secondary region right away, even if writes are temporarily unavailable. Which redundancy option best meets this requirement?

Hard
345

A line-of-business app runs on a single Azure VM in a region that supports availability zones. The business wants the VM to keep running if one datacenter in the region becomes unavailable. Which deployment choice best meets this requirement?

Easy
346

An application needs more data disk capacity, but the VM can keep using the same managed disk. Which two statements are true when you resize a managed data disk? Select two.

Easy
347

An operations team manages an Azure virtual machine scale set that hosts a stateless API. They already collect guest logs in Log Analytics, but they do not want to ingest extra performance data just to watch CPU. They need an alert when average CPU across the scale set stays above 80% for 10 minutes, and the notification must support email and a webhook. What should they configure?

Hard
348

A Recovery Services vault protects 40 VMs by using one daily backup policy that retains recovery points for 7 days. One finance VM must keep daily recovery points for 30 days, but the other VMs should remain on the 7-day policy. What should the administrator do?

Hard
349

A department has 12 subscriptions under a management group named Corp. New resources must be deployed only in East US or West US and must include a CostCenter tag. A pilot subscription must be exempt from these rules during testing. Which two actions should you take? Select two.

Hard
350

Engineers need a single Log Analytics workspace to investigate incidents by querying Windows event logs from a VM and Azure resource logs from a storage account. What should the administrator configure?

Medium
351

Based on the exhibit, where should the Network Contributor role be assigned so the engineer can manage only VNet-vm and its subnets, but not other resources in rg-platform?

Medium
352

A response team is designing notification paths for Azure Monitor alerts. Match each action group receiver or action to the outcome it provides.

Medium
353

Based on the exhibit, what should the administrator change to allow only the web tier to reach the app tier on TCP 8443?

Hard
354

A reporting server VM will run an analytics engine that uses a large in-memory cache. Required minimums are 8 vCPUs and 64 GiB of RAM, and the workload benefits more from memory than from extra compute. Which Azure VM series is the best fit?

Medium
355

Based on the exhibit, what should you do so the report can open the file tomorrow morning?

Medium
356

A company has two application VMs in the same Azure region. The main requirement is to reduce downtime during planned host maintenance. The business does not require protection from a complete datacenter outage. Which option should you choose?

Easy
357

You need to ensure engineers cannot delete a production resource group, but they must still be able to start and stop VMs and change network rules during maintenance. Which resource lock should you apply to the resource group?

Medium
358

You need to view recommendations about underutilized virtual machines, security improvements, and cost-saving opportunities in Azure. Which service should you use?

Medium
359

A finance department stores spreadsheets in an Azure file share. Yesterday a user deleted a subfolder tree, but other folders were modified after that point and must not be rolled back. The administrator wants to restore only the deleted subfolder tree to its state from yesterday. What should the administrator use?

Hard
360

An application uploads documents by using one of the storage account access keys. The team wants to rotate keys without interrupting uploads. Which process should the administrator follow?

Medium
361

A development subnet must access an Azure Storage account privately, but the security team does not want to create a private IP in the VNet. They only want the subnet identity to be extended to the storage service. Which feature should the administrator configure?

Medium
362

A contractor pool changes every month. The operations team wants Azure role access to stay the same when people join or leave, without editing role assignments for each person. Which two actions should the administrator take? Select two.

Medium
363

A container group runs a one-time import job that writes data to an external system. If the job succeeds, the container must stop and stay stopped. If the job fails, it should automatically retry by restarting. Which restart policy should the administrator choose?

Hard
364

You need to control inbound and outbound traffic to resources in a subnet by allowing or denying traffic based on IP address, port, and protocol. Which Azure feature should you use?

Medium
365

Based on the exhibit, the alert rule is firing, but the operations team is not receiving any notification. What should you change to make the alert send an email when the condition is met?

Medium
366

A Python app running on an Azure VM must upload blobs to one container in a storage account. The app must not store a storage account key or SAS token on the VM. Which two actions should the administrator take? Select two.

Easy
367

Match each Recovery Services vault setting or feature to the behavior an administrator should expect after changing it.

Hard
368

Based on the exhibit, which Azure feature should the administrator add so ownership and chargeback information remains visible even if resources are moved between resource groups?

Medium
369

A company has frontend and backend VMs in the same subnet. Security rules must allow the frontend tier to reach only the backend tier on TCP 443, without assigning rules to individual VM IP addresses. What should the administrator use in the NSG rule?

Medium
370

Which two statements about application security groups and service tags are correct? Select two.

Easy
371

Based on the exhibit, the team wants to validate that a protected Azure VM can be recovered without affecting production. Which restore approach best meets the requirement?

Medium
372

An operations team maintains a hardened Windows Server image with application prerequisites and monitoring tools already installed. They want to deploy future VMs from the same versioned image in multiple subscriptions and promote a new build only after testing. Which Azure feature should they use?

Medium
373

You need to be notified whenever the average CPU usage of VM-App01 exceeds 80 percent for 10 minutes. The solution must send an email to the operations team automatically. What should you configure?

Medium
374

A stateless web application needs a group of identical Azure VMs that can automatically add more instances during the workday and remove them at night based on CPU usage. What should the administrator deploy?

Easy
375

A web tier and an app tier run on separate Azure VMs in the same region. Each VM's NIC is added to an application security group named WebASG or AppASG. The administrator must allow only the web tier to connect to the app tier on TCP 8443, and future VM scale-outs must be included automatically. Which NSG rule should be created?

Medium
376

A stateless web service must handle traffic spikes by adding or removing instances automatically based on CPU usage. Which Azure service fits best?

Easy
377

A customer-facing service needs to survive a single datacenter outage in a zone-supported region. You do not need cross-region failover, but you do need Azure to spread instances without manual placement errors. Which two deployment choices satisfy that goal? Select two.

Hard
378

A company wants to group several subscriptions for Finance, HR, and Engineering so that the same governance settings can be applied above the subscription level. What should the administrator create?

Easy
379

A stateless web tier must survive a datacenter outage in a region that supports availability zones, and the number of instances should increase during business hours. Which three actions should the administrator take? Select three.

Medium
380

A support engineer needs to search a Log Analytics workspace for only failed sign-in records. Which KQL query should they use?

Easy
381

A web app in VNet1 must access a storage account by using a private IP address, and the storage account has public network access disabled. The app resolves the storage FQDN from inside the VNet. What should you deploy?

Medium
382

A media archive stores large video files that must survive a zone failure in the primary region and also be replicated to a paired region for disaster recovery. The archive team does not want anyone to read from the secondary region during normal operations, and cost should be lower than the read-access variant. Which redundancy option should you configure?

Hard
383

A monthly report file must automatically move to a cheaper online tier after 90 days in Azure Blob Storage. Which feature should the administrator configure?

Easy
384

Match each access scenario to the SAS or key type that best fits it.

Medium
385

You are deploying a stateless web application on Azure virtual machines. The solution must automatically add and remove instances based on CPU demand and allow all instances to be managed as one logical group. Which Azure compute feature should you deploy?

Hard
386

Based on the exhibit, which restore option should the administrator use to recover only the deleted file while keeping the VM online?

Easy
387

A Windows file server VM must mount an Azure file share by using domain credentials instead of a storage account key. The organization already manages users in Active Directory Domain Services. Which authentication option should be configured for Azure Files?

Medium
388

An administrator has already increased the size of a managed data disk attached to a running Windows VM. Azure now shows the larger disk size, but the application still cannot use the new capacity. What should the administrator do next?

Hard
389

A contractor must import data into one blob container for six hours. The contractor should not receive the storage account key, and access must be limited to that container only. Which credential should the administrator generate?

Medium
390

An administrator is deploying a new storage account for an application. The account must support blob containers, an Azure Files share, lifecycle rules for blobs, and standard access tiers. The application does not need premium performance for a single data service. Which storage account kind should be chosen?

Medium
391

Two virtual networks were created in different subscriptions. VNet-A uses 10.4.0.0/16 and VNet-B uses 10.4.128.0/17. You try to create peering between them, but Azure rejects the request. What is the best fix?

Medium
392

A company wants to peer a new spoke virtual network to an existing hub VNet. The hub uses 10.40.0.0/16, and the new spoke was created with 10.40.128.0/17 because that range seemed available in the branch office plan. Peering creation fails. What should the administrator do?

Medium
393

You want to let a support engineer restart only the virtual machines in the Prod-Apps resource group, and any VM added later to that group should also be covered. Where should you assign the role?

Easy
394

Based on the exhibit, a shared resource group contains a production virtual machine and a storage account. Administrators must be able to update settings, but they must not be able to delete either resource by mistake. Which lock should be applied at the resource group scope?

Easy
395

A contractor must manage only VM1 and VM2 in rg-prod. The contractor must not be able to manage any other resource in the resource group. Which two role assignment scopes should you create? Select two.

Medium
396

You create a private endpoint for an Azure Storage account. Virtual machines in VNet-App must resolve the storage account name to the private IP address of the endpoint. What should you configure?

Medium
397

The team already exports subscription activity logs to a Log Analytics workspace and wants an alert that can ignore delete operations performed by a known automation account. What should they create?

Medium
398

A production virtual machine is experiencing intermittent performance spikes. The operations team wants an alert when average CPU usage stays above 80 percent for 10 minutes and wants email and SMS notifications sent automatically. What should the administrator configure in Azure Monitor?

Medium
399

Your company has two subscriptions named Dev-Sub and Prod-Sub. A new administrator must be able to create resource groups only in Dev-Sub and must not have any permissions in Prod-Sub. What should you do?

Medium
400

An administrator needs two non-overlapping VNets in the same region to communicate directly over private IP addresses without deploying a gateway. What should be configured?

Easy
401

A web API running in an Azure App Service needs to read and write blobs in a storage account. The operations team does not want to store secrets in app settings or rotate credentials manually. What should they enable on the App Service?

Medium
402

A production resource group must not be deleted accidentally, but administrators still need to update resources inside it. Which lock should you apply to the resource group?

Easy
403

A hub VNet already has a VPN gateway connected to on-premises. A spoke VNet must send on-premises traffic through the hub gateway without deploying its own gateway. Which peering settings are needed?

Medium
404

An administrator is troubleshooting inbound HTTPS to a VM. The subnet NSG has these custom rules: Deny-Internet-Inbound at priority 150, Allow-HTTPS-Admin at priority 200, and the default deny rules remain in place. The administrator’s client is on the internet and should be able to reach the VM on TCP 443. What change will fix the problem?

Medium
405

A finance team stores PDF statements in Azure Blob Storage. The workload must survive a zone failure in the primary region, and if the entire region becomes unavailable, auditors still need read-only access to the copies in the secondary region. Which redundancy option should you choose?

Medium
406

A team wants an Azure VM in a subnet to reach a storage account securely without opening the account to the entire internet. Which two configuration choices can be used to achieve this? Select two.

Easy
407

A route table contains these entries: 10.0.0.0/8 with next hop Virtual appliance, and 10.1.1.0/24 with next hop Virtual network gateway. Which next hop will Azure use for traffic to 10.1.1.5?

Medium
408

A security admin wants Key Vault audit logs and metrics sent to a Log Analytics workspace for later search. Which Azure setting should be configured on the vault?

Easy
409

An employee deleted one spreadsheet from a Windows VM that is protected by Azure Backup. The VM must stay online while the administrator recovers only that file. Which two restore methods are supported? Select two.

Medium
410

A storage account has a blob private endpoint in VNet-A. A VM in peered VNet-B can reach the storage account by private IP, but name resolution for the storage account still returns the public IP address. The private DNS zone privatelink.blob.core.windows.net is already linked only to VNet-A. What should the administrator do next?

Hard
411

A storage account has public network access disabled. An application runs on a VM in a VNet and must access the storage account over a private IP address. The team also wants the storage name to resolve to a private address inside the VNet without changing application code. What should the administrator create?

Medium
412

After a private endpoint for an Azure Blob Storage account is created, VMs in the same VNet still resolve the storage name to the public IP address. The administrator wants the name to resolve to the private endpoint address instead. What should be configured?

Medium
413

A user accidentally deleted a nested folder tree from an Azure file share yesterday. Other folders were modified after the deletion and must not be rolled back. The administrator wants to restore only the deleted folder tree. What is the best recovery method?

Medium
414

You have two virtual networks in the same Azure region named VNet-App and VNet-DB. Resources in the two networks must communicate privately over the Azure backbone without using VPN gateways. What should you configure?

Medium
415

A reporting server will run an analytics engine that needs 8 vCPUs and 64 GiB of RAM. Average CPU use is expected to stay moderate, but the workload is memory heavy and should not use a burstable SKU. Which two deployment choices best align with the requirement? Select two.

Hard
416

An operations team wants device-generated log messages collected centrally so engineers can review interface changes, warnings, and errors from one place. Which technology is most directly associated with that goal?

Medium
417

A storage account must stay online for applications, but administrators have a temporary freeze on configuration changes. Users can still view the account, but attempts to change the access tier, create a container, or update networking all fail. What most likely caused the behavior?

Medium
418

Based on the exhibit, what does the query return?

Medium
419

A stateless API must run 4 to 12 identical Windows VMs, scale out automatically when average CPU stays above 70% for 10 minutes, and distribute instances to improve resiliency. Deployments are defined in Bicep. Which Azure compute service should be used?

Hard
420

You need to retain Azure Firewall logs for long-term analysis in a Log Analytics workspace and also archive them in a storage account for compliance. What should you configure on the Azure Firewall resource?

Hard
421

A company has a virtual machine in a subnet that must access an Azure Storage account. The storage account should remain reachable through its public endpoint, but access must be limited to that subnet, and the traffic should stay on the Azure backbone rather than the internet. Which feature should the administrator configure on the subnet?

Medium
422

A spoke VM can connect to a hub VM by IP address after peering is configured, but it cannot resolve internal host names such as app01.corp.local. The hub has a DNS server at 10.50.1.4 that hosts those records. What should the administrator configure so the spoke VMs use that DNS server?

Medium
423

You deploy a Windows VM with an ARM template. During the first boot, it must install IIS, copy application files from storage, and run a bootstrap script. Which Azure feature should you add to the deployment?

Medium
424

A hub VNet already has a VPN gateway connected to on-premises. A spoke VNet in the same region must reach on-premises networks through that existing gateway, and you do not want to deploy a separate VPN gateway in the spoke. What peering settings should you use?

Medium
425

A stateless web application must automatically add VM instances during business hours and remove them at night based on CPU usage. Which Azure service should be deployed?

Easy
426

A team wants a storage option that stays available if one availability zone in the primary region fails. Which two redundancy options meet that requirement? Select two.

Easy
427

You plan to run a web application on Azure virtual machines and need protection against a single datacenter failure within an Azure region. Which deployment option should you use?

Medium
428

Third-party support engineers connect from the public internet and need browser-based RDP and SSH access to Azure VMs that have only private IPs. The security team will not allow public IPs on the VMs, inbound 3389 or 22 from the internet, or a client VPN on each laptop. What should you deploy?

Hard
429

An NSG is associated with a subnet. It contains these inbound rules: - Priority 100: Deny TCP 443 from Internet to Any - Priority 200: Allow TCP 443 from 203.0.113.0/24 to Any A tester at 203.0.113.10 browses to the VM's HTTPS endpoint in that subnet. What happens?

Medium
430

A finance application is deployed in a single resource group named rg-finance-app. The team must manage only the resources in that group and must not receive permissions for other resource groups in the subscription. Where should the Contributor role be assigned?

Medium
431

Two application VMs run in the same Azure region. The business wants to reduce the chance that both VMs are rebooted during planned host maintenance, but a datacenter outage is not part of the requirement. What should the administrator configure?

Easy
432

Based on the exhibit, which identity type should be used so the on-premises build server can authenticate to Azure without using a human account password?

Easy
433

You need to move infrequently accessed blob data automatically from the Hot tier to the Cool tier after 30 days to reduce cost. What should you configure?

Medium
434

Based on the exhibit, the company will deploy two identical web server VMs in East US 2 behind a load balancer. The service must keep running if one datacenter in the region becomes unavailable. Which deployment choice best meets the requirement?

Medium
435

Based on the exhibit, which KQL query should you use in a scheduled query alert to trigger only when five or more failed events occur within any 15-minute window?

Medium
436

An NSG attached to a subnet contains these inbound rules: Deny-All-Inbound at priority 200, Allow-HTTPS-Admin at priority 250 from 203.0.113.20/32, and Allow-HTTPS-Internet at priority 300. A VM in the subnet cannot receive HTTPS from the admin workstation even though the source IP is correct. What should the administrator change?

Medium
437

Two virtual networks are in different subscriptions. VNet-A uses 10.20.0.0/16 and VNet-B uses 10.20.128.0/17. A design review also states that traffic between two spoke VNets should flow through a hub VNet instead of directly between spokes. Which two statements are correct? Select two.

Hard
438

A production workload must continue running if one entire Azure datacenter in the region becomes unavailable. The region supports availability zones, and you want the strongest placement option for a single VM. What should you choose?

Easy
439

You want to send a storage account's read, write, and delete events to a Log Analytics workspace for later investigation. Which feature should you configure?

Easy
440

Based on the exhibit, what inbound NSG rule should the administrator add to allow only the web tier to reach the app tier on TCP 8080?

Easy
441

A legal department archived a 120-GB blob three weeks ago. They now need the file available for review later today, and waiting more than a day would delay a court filing. What should the administrator do to make the blob readable as quickly as possible?

Medium
442

An administrator added a user to an Entra security group that already has Contributor on a resource group. The role assignment is correct, but the user still gets 'You do not have access' in the Azure portal 5 minutes later. What is the most likely next step?

Medium
443

Based on the exhibit, which Azure feature should the administrator use to install software and run the bootstrap script during VM provisioning?

Medium
444

A company wants to stop users from deploying resources in any region except East US and West US. Users still need to be able to create resources if they choose an approved region. Which Azure feature should the administrator use?

Medium
445

Two VNets are peered successfully, and a VM in the spoke can reach a private endpoint in the hub by IP address. However, the VM cannot resolve the storage account name to the private endpoint FQDN. The private DNS zone is linked only to the hub VNet. What should the administrator do?

Medium
446

A VM in a spoke subnet must send all traffic destined for 172.16.0.0/12 to a firewall appliance at 10.1.1.4. All other destinations should continue to use Azure system routes. Which user-defined route should the administrator add to the subnet route table?

Medium
447

A policy at the management group denies storage accounts that allow public network access. One legacy storage account in RG-Legacy must stay public for 30 days while a migration runs, and the team does not want to change the policy for everyone else. What should the administrator create?

Medium
448

Your company has two Azure subscriptions named Dev-Sub and Prod-Sub. You need to ensure that a user can create resource groups only in Dev-Sub and nowhere else. What should you do?

Hard
449

Based on the exhibit, which image source should the administrator use to deploy the same approved server build again?

Easy
450

A web app uses a managed identity to read blobs from a storage account. Security now wants to ensure no future requests can authenticate with shared keys and the app should continue to use secretless access. Which two changes should the administrator make? Select two.

Hard
451

A storage account must remain reachable through its public endpoint for an on-premises integration server, but only one Azure subnet should be allowed to access it from Azure. The team does not want private endpoints or DNS changes. What should the administrator configure?

Hard
452

A storage account experiences a brief regional platform issue. The team wants an alert whenever Azure marks the resource as unavailable, even if no custom metric changes are detected. What should the administrator use?

Medium
453

A file server VM is corrupted after a bad change. The team needs to recover the whole machine to the latest recovery point, not just one file. Which restore workflow should they use?

Easy
454

Arrange the steps to configure Azure Load Balancer with a backend pool.

Medium
455

A storage account must be reachable only from a single Azure VNet. The team wants the storage account to have a private IP in that VNet and wants to disable public network access. Which solution should the administrator implement?

Medium
456

A web app running in Azure App Service must upload images to a blob container without storing any account keys, passwords, or connection strings in configuration. The app uses only one Azure resource. What should the administrator configure?

Medium
457

An administrator wants a storage account to be accessible only from one subnet. The storage account should still use its public FQDN, the team does not want a private IP address in the VNet, and they do not want to manage private DNS zones. Which solution should be used?

Hard
458

An analyst needs a blob that is currently in the Archive tier to be downloadable within the next hour. Which two actions should the administrator take? Select two.

Easy
459

Based on the exhibit, what should the administrator configure so the alert sends email and SMS when CPU stays above the threshold?

Easy
460

You need to ensure that all new resources deployed to a subscription automatically receive a CostCenter tag with a default value if the tag is omitted during deployment. Which Azure governance feature should you use?

Medium
461

You need to deploy a set of identical Azure virtual machines that can automatically scale out during demand spikes and scale in when usage falls. Which Azure feature should you use?

Medium
462

A team wants one Azure Files share to be used by both Windows and Linux virtual machines. Which two mounting approaches are valid? Select two.

Easy
463

A hub VNet is peered to two spoke VNets. The spokes can reach the hub, but they cannot communicate with each other through the hub. The administrator wants centralized inspection in the hub. What should be deployed and configured?

Medium
464

A private endpoint was created for Azure SQL Database in VNet A. A VM in peered VNet B can reach other resources, but it resolves the SQL server name to the public IP and connection attempts fail because public network access is disabled. What is the best fix?

Medium
465

A project team adds and removes contractors every month. The admin wants Azure access to update automatically when membership changes without editing role assignments for each person. Which two actions should the admin take? Select two.

Easy
466

You create a private endpoint for an Azure Storage account and disable public network access on the account. A VM in a peered VNet cannot reach the storage account by name. The private endpoint resides in VNet-App. What is the most likely missing configuration?

Hard
467

An administrator assigned a modify policy at the subscription scope to add a CostCenter tag to new virtual machines. New VMs now have the tag, but older VMs in the subscription still do not. What must the administrator do to bring the existing VMs into compliance?

Medium
468

A team needs to understand Azure RBAC inheritance. Which two statements are correct? Select two.

Easy
469

A Windows VM and a Linux VM in Azure must use the same shared working folder for application files. The team does not want to run a separate file server, and both VMs must be able to mount the share by using native operating system tools. What should the administrator deploy?

Medium
470

A team is creating a new spoke VNet that will later be peered to an existing hub VNet and connected to on-premises networks. The proposed address space for the spoke is 10.60.1.0/24. The hub already uses 10.60.0.0/16. What should the administrator do before deploying the spoke?

Medium
471

Based on the exhibit, the administrator cannot create VNet peering between the hub and spoke networks. What should be changed?

Easy
472

A production VM is using too much CPU. You want Azure to notify the operations team by email when Average Percentage CPU stays above 80 percent for 5 minutes. What should you configure?

Easy
473

A Modify policy adds CostCenter=042 to resources in RG-Finance. New resources are tagged correctly, but existing virtual machines remain untagged. What three requirements must be met for the assignment to update the existing resources? Select three.

Hard
474

Your application stores compliance records in Azure Blob Storage. The records must remain in a write-once-read-many state for three years and must not be altered or deleted during that period. What should you configure?

Hard
475

You need to ensure that a user can view cost data for Azure resources but cannot create or modify those resources. Which built-in role should you assign at the required scope?

Medium
476

A release team needs to deploy the same hardened Windows image to VMs in three regions. They must keep approved versions, replicate images to each region, and be able to roll back to an earlier approved version without uploading a new VHD. What should they use as the image source?

Hard
477

You need to choose a storage redundancy option that provides the lowest cost and protects data against local hardware failure within a single datacenter only. Which redundancy option should you select?

Medium
478

A scheduled script runs on several Azure VMs. The VMs are rebuilt often, and the script must always use the same Azure identity across every rebuild without storing secrets on disk. Which two steps should the administrator take? Select two.

Hard
479

An application runs in a subnet and must reach a storage account over the public endpoint, but only that subnet should be allowed. The team does not want to use a private endpoint. Which two configurations should the administrator use? Select two.

Easy
480

A company has 15 branch Windows file servers that must show the same shared drive content. Users should keep working during short WAN outages, and local servers should cache frequently used files. Which Azure feature should you deploy?

Medium
481

An application team needs Contributor access only for the resources in rg-app. They must not manage any other resources in the subscription. At what scope should you assign the role?

Easy
482

A production subscription contains 20 virtual machines across two resource groups. Operations needs an email and SMS notification whenever any single VM's average Percentage CPU stays above 85 for 10 minutes. The alert should be managed as one rule, and evaluation must happen independently for each VM. What should the administrator configure?

Hard
483

Frontend VMs in one subnet must reach backend VMs on TCP 8443. The backend VMs are rebuilt frequently, so their private IP addresses change often. The administrator wants to avoid updating NSG rules every time the backend IPs change. What should be used in the NSG rule?

Medium
484

Based on the exhibit, which address space can you assign to the new spoke virtual network so it can be peered to the hub and later connected to on-premises without an IP overlap?

Medium
485

Administrators need to connect to Windows and Linux VMs from the Azure portal using a browser. The VMs do not have public IP addresses, and the security team does not want a VPN client installed on admin laptops. Which service should be deployed?

Medium
486

An archive of legal documents is accessed only a few times each month, but when someone needs a document it must open immediately without a rehydration wait. Which access tier should be used?

Easy
487

A team runs a Windows service on an Azure virtual machine that uploads invoices to Blob storage every few minutes. Security policy forbids storing account keys or long-lived SAS tokens on the VM. The service must authenticate without human interaction. What should the administrator configure?

Medium
488

A compliance team stores signed contract scans in Azure Blob Storage. The data must remain available if one zone in the primary region fails. If the entire primary region is unavailable, the team also needs to read the secondary copy while recovery work is underway. Which redundancy option should you choose for the storage account?

Hard
489

An employee deleted one spreadsheet stored on a Windows VM that is protected by Azure Backup. The administrator must recover only that file without restoring the entire VM. What should be used?

Medium
490

Based on the exhibit, what should the administrator deploy to monitor CPU and free disk space on a small set of VMs while keeping telemetry cost low?

Easy
491

Two workloads have different resilience requirements. Workload A must stay available if a single datacenter in the region fails. Workload B only needs protection from planned maintenance and a single hardware host failure. Which two deployment models should the administrator use? Select two.

Medium
492

You have a storage account that stores infrequently accessed data that must remain available immediately when requested. You need to minimize storage costs. Which access tier should you use?

Medium
493

A team runs a Windows VM in Azure that uploads invoices to a blob container. Security policy forbids storing storage account keys or long-lived SAS tokens on the VM. The app must keep working until the VM is deleted, and access should disappear automatically when the VM is removed. What should the administrator configure?

Medium
494

A company wants encrypted connectivity between its on-premises network and an Azure VNet. The organization has one edge VPN device at headquarters, and the Azure design must support a classic site-to-site tunnel rather than individual user VPN connections. Which three prerequisites are required? Select three.

Hard
495

A platform team must deploy the same group of Azure VMs every month from source control and wants the deployment to be repeatable and reviewable. Which approach should they use?

Easy
496

Based on the exhibit, the workload must keep running if an entire datacenter in the region becomes unavailable. The region supports availability zones. What should you deploy?

Easy
497

A company wants to peer a new spoke virtual network with an existing hub VNet. The hub uses 10.20.0.0/16. The spoke was created with 10.20.1.0/24 because that range was still available in the IPAM spreadsheet. VNet peering creation fails. What should the administrator do first?

Medium
498

The Azure portal shows that a storage service in the region is experiencing an outage that affects several Microsoft customers. The administrator wants to view official Azure status updates for that issue. Which Azure Monitor feature should be used?

Easy
499

A VM in a subnet has both a subnet-level NSG and a NIC-level NSG. The subnet NSG allows inbound TCP 22 from the VirtualNetwork service tag, but the NIC NSG denies inbound TCP 22 from the same source. An administrator says the subnet rule should be enough because it allows the traffic. What is the actual behavior?

Medium
500

A support team must be able to start, stop, and restart virtual machines in one application resource group, but they must not create or delete VMs, modify disks, or manage networking. What is the best access approach?

Medium
501

A line-of-business web tier consists of two Azure VMs in a region that supports availability zones. The business requirement is to survive a full datacenter outage in that region without deploying to a second region. What should the administrator use?

Hard
502

A platform team is tuning alerting for a production VM and the surrounding Azure resources. Match each Azure Monitor component to the function it performs in this design.

Hard
503

Order the steps to configure Azure Traffic Manager for geographic routing.

Medium
504

A finance department wants several Windows virtual machines to map the same shared drive letter and work with the same files at the same time. Which Azure Storage service should you configure?

Easy
505

A developer has the Contributor role on a resource group. A Bicep deployment that creates a VM with a public IP fails with a policy denial, but the same template succeeds after the public IP resource is removed. Which two statements are true? Select two.

Hard
506

Security wants one assignment that enforces all of these controls across several subscriptions: allowed Azure regions, required tags, and disabling public network access on specific resources. Which Azure feature should you use?

Medium
507

Based on the exhibit, what should the administrator configure so the container group can pull the private image without storing registry credentials?

Medium
508

Based on the exhibit, what should the administrator do so VM-B resolves the storage account name to the private IP address?

Medium
509

A blob was moved to the Archive tier last month. A project team now needs the file available later today, and they expect to read it several times during review. What should the administrator do first?

Medium
510

A compliance team wants newly uploaded monthly reports to remain in the Hot tier for 90 days and then move automatically to a cheaper online tier without becoming offline. Which two configurations should the administrator use? Select two.

Hard
511

A subnet uses a route table with gateway route propagation disabled so internet-bound traffic can be forced through a network virtual appliance. After the change, VMs in the subnet can no longer reach servers in the on-premises network 172.16.0.0/16 over the VPN gateway. What should the administrator add to the route table?

Medium
512

A team is choosing the right Azure Monitor alert type for different operational signals. Match each alert type to the situation it is best suited for.

Medium
513

Based on the exhibit, an administrator wants to prevent new Azure resources from being deployed in any region except East US and West US across the entire Corp hierarchy. What should the administrator configure?

Medium
514

Based on the exhibit, the security team wants an alert whenever someone changes the configuration of a storage account, such as disabling public network access. The current rule is a metric alert on transaction count. What should you use instead?

Medium
515

A web front end must automatically add or remove instances based on demand. The application is stateless and all instances should be managed as one group. Which Azure service should you use?

Easy
516

You are an Azure administrator for a company that runs critical virtual machines (VMs) in Azure. You need to configure a monitoring solution that will alert you when the average CPU usage of a specific VM exceeds 90% for more than 15 minutes. Which three of the following actions should you take to set up this alert? (Choose three.)

Medium
517

You want to deploy a resource group with Bicep and see the changes Azure plans to make before you apply them. Which command should you run?

Easy
518

A team standardizes 30 Windows VMs for a line-of-business application. They install IIS, a monitoring agent, and baseline security settings on one reference VM. Future deployments must use that same build and be easy to version. Which Azure feature should the administrator create?

Medium
519

Your operations team wants to query collected VM log data by using Kusto Query Language and retain it centrally for analysis. Which Azure resource should you deploy?

Medium
520

Based on the exhibit, a support lead must manage role assignments for RG-Apps so the team can grant or revoke access for others. The support lead must not be able to change resource configurations. Which role should you assign?

Medium
521

Based on the exhibit, the operations team wants an alert that fires when any VM has not sent a heartbeat in the last 15 minutes. Which KQL query should they use as the condition for the log alert?

Medium
522

A subnet has a NAT gateway attached, but outbound internet traffic from the VMs is still leaving through a network virtual appliance. The subnet's route table includes a user-defined route for 0.0.0.0/0 with the next hop set to Virtual appliance. The business wants internet traffic to use the NAT gateway while keeping any required specific routes to on-premises networks. What should the administrator do?

Medium
523

A subnet has a route table with a 0.0.0.0/0 user-defined route to an on-premises virtual appliance. The business now wants Azure VM outbound internet traffic to use a NAT gateway so the public source IP stays consistent, and the firewall appliance is no longer required for internet egress. What should the administrator do?

Medium
524

Based on the exhibit, which restart policy should be configured for the container group?

Medium
525

After a Windows VM is deployed, an administrator must install IIS, copy application files, and run a post-deployment configuration script without connecting interactively to the server. Which Azure feature should be used?

Medium
526

A platform team wants to prevent engineers from creating VM sizes that are not approved, but they also need the engineers to be able to restart their own VMs. Which two statements are correct? Select two.

Medium
527

A records team stores monthly regulatory exports in a blob container. The files are rarely opened, but auditors may request one specific file later the same day. The team wants the lowest storage cost possible while keeping a path to restore a single file on demand. Which approach should you use?

Hard
528

A storage account has public network access disabled. An app in a VNet must read and write blobs privately, and the team wants the blob endpoint name to resolve to a private IP without exposing the service publicly. What should the administrator configure?

Medium
529

Based on the exhibit, what should the administrator configure so the VM in the spoke VNet can resolve internal hostnames that are hosted on the DNS server in the hub VNet? The team has already verified that IP connectivity between the spoke VM and the hub VM works.

Hard
530

After applying a custom image, a Linux VM stops at a black screen before the sign-in prompt. The administrator cannot use RDP or SSH and needs the fastest way to inspect the boot process. Which two actions should they take? Select two.

Hard
531

After a user-defined route and VNet peering were added, a VM in a spoke subnet still does not reach 10.20.4.8 as expected. You need to confirm which route Azure will actually select on that VM's NIC, including any propagated routes and the route that wins. Which Network Watcher tool should you use?

Hard
532

A policy that requires secure transfer for storage accounts has been assigned to a subscription with the DeployIfNotExists effect. Several existing storage accounts are still noncompliant and have not changed. What should you do next to update those existing resources automatically?

Medium
533

Based on the exhibit, which change should the administrator make so the application identity remains stable across VM redeployments without reapplying RBAC assignments?

Hard
534

An enterprise wants to enforce three governance controls for all subscriptions under a management group: allowed locations, required tags, and permitted VM sizes. The team wants a single place to assign and track compliance for all three controls. What should the administrator use?

Medium
535

A team has an approved Windows VM that already includes their application, patches, and monitoring agent. They want future VMs to start with the same configuration. What should they use?

Easy
536

Your company must retain Azure Activity Log data beyond the built-in retention period and make it available for long-term analysis. Which configuration should you use?

Hard
537

You need to connect VNet-Hub and VNet-Spoke so that resources in both virtual networks can communicate privately over the Microsoft backbone. Both virtual networks are in the same region. What should you configure?

Medium
538

You need one assignment that requires a cost-center tag and also allows only approved locations. What should you use?

Easy
539

A Windows VM and a Linux VM are both joined to the same Active Directory Domain Services domain. Which two authentication methods can be used to mount the same Azure Files share over SMB? Select two.

Easy
540

A finance analyst needs read-only access to one storage account named stprod01. The analyst must not see other resources in the subscription. Where should you assign the Reader role?

Easy
541

Based on the exhibit, why is TCP 8443 traffic from the web tier still denied to the app tier, and what should you do to allow only the web tier?

Medium
542

A scheduled script runs on several Azure virtual machines that are created and replaced over time. The script must use the same Azure identity on every VM, and the identity should continue to exist even if one VM is deleted and recreated. What should the administrator use?

Medium
543

Three Azure virtual machines in different resource groups must all use the same Azure identity to access a storage account. The identity should keep working even if one VM is rebuilt. What should you use?

Easy
544

You need to ensure that a contractor can manage virtual machines only in the RG-Test resource group and cannot access any other resource groups in the subscription. What is the best way to achieve this?

Medium
545

A development team needs a new Windows VM created from an approved hardened image, and IIS must be installed automatically after deployment. Which three actions should the administrator take? Select three.

Medium
546

An external consultant must access a resource group in your tenant using the consultant's existing work account. You want to avoid creating a separate username and password pair. Which two actions should the administrator take? Select two.

Medium
547

Based on the exhibit, which feature should be enabled on the subnet so the storage account remains reachable through its public endpoint but only from that subnet?

Medium
548

Two line-of-business VMs in a single region must stay available if one physical host is patched or fails. A zone failure is not part of the requirement. Which three actions should the administrator take? Select three.

Medium
549

A line-of-business app runs on two Azure VMs in the same region. The business wants to reduce the chance that both VMs are affected by the same planned host update. What should the administrator use?

Easy
550

Based on the exhibit, a script running on an Azure VM must create resources in another subscription without using passwords or client secrets. Which command should the administrator use first?

Easy
551

Based on the exhibit, the governance team wants to assign three related policy definitions together: allowed regions, required tags, and approved VM SKUs. What should the administrator create first?

Easy
552

Based on the exhibit, an auditor needs to view all resources in RG-Finance but must not be able to make any changes. The auditor also should not have access to other resource groups. Which RBAC assignment best meets the requirement?

Easy
553

Based on the exhibit, why is the administrator's HTTPS test still being denied, and what should be changed?

Easy
554

A team enabled Azure Files for a Windows-based application. The app can reach the storage account, but the mount fails because users cannot authenticate with the share. The team does not want to use the storage account key. What is the best next step?

Medium
555

A storage account's platform logs must be searchable later with KQL in a central workspace. Which two actions should the administrator take? Select two.

Easy
556

A user had a direct Reader assignment on a virtual machine, but that assignment was removed. The user can still open the VM blade and view its properties. Which two sources could still be granting access? Select two.

Hard
557

A compliance team wants to identify all resources in a department that are missing an Environment tag, but they do not want to stop users from creating or changing resources. Which two choices should the administrator make? Select two.

Medium
558

A development team needs one storage account to host blob containers, Azure Files shares, and blob lifecycle management rules. Which two statements about the account are correct? Select two.

Easy
559

Based on the exhibit, which Azure service should you deploy to provide browser-based administrative access to the VM without assigning it a public IP address?

Medium
560

You are responsible for managing a large Azure environment with multiple subscriptions. You need to ensure compliance with company policies by auditing resource changes and enabling automated remediation for non-compliant resources. Which three of the following Azure services or features should you use? (Choose three.)

Medium
561

A VM-based application needs to read from Azure Storage without storing a password, access key, or other secret in code or configuration. The identity should also be removed automatically if the VM is deleted. What should you enable?

Easy
562

After a bad script ran, one file at C:\Finance\Q4.xlsx was deleted from a Windows VM. The VM is still running, and the team wants only that file restored without replacing the operating system disk or restarting the VM. What should the administrator use from Azure Backup?

Hard
563

Two Azure virtual machines run the same automation script and both need access to Key Vault and Storage. The script must keep working if one VM is redeployed, and the team wants the same identity to be usable by both VMs. What should the administrator use?

Medium
564

Based on the exhibit, the team wants a single notification setup that can be reused by several alert rules across different subscriptions. What should the administrator create?

Medium
565

VM-Web01 is connected to Subnet-Web in VNet-Prod. Users on the internet cannot access the website hosted on TCP port 443. You confirm that VM-Web01 has a public IP address and the web service is running. You need to allow inbound HTTPS traffic with the least administrative effort. What should you do?

Hard
566

Order the steps to configure Azure DNS for a custom domain.

Medium
567

Your company wants to know when an Azure service outage in the region might affect subscribed resources, even if no metric threshold has been crossed yet. Which alert type should you configure?

Hard
568

Your company uses Microsoft Entra ID. A new engineer must be able to create virtual machines in RG-Dev but must not be able to assign roles to other users. Which built-in role should you assign at the RG-Dev scope?

Hard
569

A web application runs in Azure App Service and uploads files to Azure Blob Storage. The storage account has shared key access disabled, and the app must not store secrets in configuration. If the App Service is deleted and recreated later, the storage access should be removed automatically with the app. What should you configure?

Hard
570

A lifecycle rule moved old audit logs to the Archive tier. A support engineer now needs to read one archived blob, and the download request fails with a message that the blob is archived. The engineer can wait several hours for the data to become available. What should the administrator do?

Medium
571

A company has VNet-A with address space 10.20.0.0/16 and active workloads in several subnets. The team must peer VNet-A with VNet-B, but VNet-B currently uses 10.20.128.0/17 and cannot be rebuilt from scratch. What should the administrator do first to make peering possible without interrupting current workloads?

Hard
572

After a custom image is applied, a VM restarts to a black screen and never reaches the login prompt. The administrator needs the fastest way to inspect what happened during boot without logging into the guest OS. What should be enabled or reviewed first?

Medium
573

A business-critical application uses an Azure storage account. The company requires that data remain available even if an entire Azure region becomes unavailable. Which redundancy option should you choose?

Medium
574

You need to ensure that junior administrators can view all resources in the Prod-Sub subscription but cannot create, modify, or delete any resources. Which Azure RBAC role should you assign?

Medium
575

Based on the exhibit, you need to return only the failed operations from the log entries. Which KQL query should you use?

Easy
576

A workload needs more CPU and memory than the current Azure VM size provides. The administrator wants to increase compute capacity without redeploying the application. What should be done?

Easy
577

A customer-facing application has two goals: it must keep running if one datacenter in the region fails, and it must be able to scale out automatically during daily peaks. Which two Azure compute choices best match those requirements? Select two.

Medium
578

A container group in Azure Container Instances must pull a private image from Azure Container Registry without embedding registry credentials in the template. What should you configure?

Medium
579

A support engineer must download a blob that was moved to the Archive tier by a lifecycle rule. The file must be available as soon as possible for an investigation. What should the engineer do first?

Medium
580

Based on the exhibit, the VPN gateway deployment fails during validation. What resource is missing?

Easy
581

A build agent VM is recreated from image every night. The OS can be lost on reimage, but build caches and artifacts must persist across rebuilds. The team also wants the cheapest OS storage option that supports this pattern. Which two choices should you make? Select two.

Hard
582

A company has three business units. Each business unit needs its own subscription for billing and admin delegation. Corporate security wants one policy assignment to cover all current and future subscriptions in each business unit. What structure should you implement?

Medium
583

A ReadOnly lock is applied to RG-App. Which two requested changes will fail because of the lock? Select two.

Hard
584

You need to synchronize an on-premises Windows file server with an Azure file share so that branch offices can continue using the local server while keeping cloud-based copies of the files. Which service should you configure?

Medium
585

Based on the exhibit, which identity should the administrator enable to remove the secret from app settings and have the identity disappear automatically when the app is deleted?

Easy
586

You are designing a governance strategy for an Azure environment that includes multiple subscriptions. You need to ensure that all resources deployed in the production subscription adhere to specific regulatory compliance requirements, such as encryption at rest and denying public network access. Which three of the following should you implement? (Choose three.)

Medium
587

The platform team wants to block deployment of virtual machines that use any size except a small approved list. Operators already have Contributor access and should keep that access for other tasks. Which Azure control should the administrator use to enforce the size restriction?

Hard
588

A company merged with another business, and two Azure virtual networks need to be peered for shared application access. One VNet uses 10.20.0.0/16 and the other uses 10.20.128.0/17. The administrator must make the peering work with minimal operational complexity. What should be done first?

Medium
589

An enterprise has 30 Azure subscriptions. Production subscriptions need a common baseline of allowed regions, required tags, and approved SKU rules, and any new production subscription must inherit those rules automatically. Sandbox subscriptions should follow a separate, lighter baseline. Which Azure construct should the team use to organize this governance model?

Hard
590

A DevOps engineer must run an Azure CLI script from a Windows VM to create resources in a specific resource group in another subscription. The script must not use a client secret or password, and access should be limited to only that resource group. Which three actions should the administrator take? Select three.

Medium
591

You are creating a new Ubuntu VM and want it to create a local admin account and install packages automatically on the first boot. Which approach should you use?

Easy
592

A development team wants to publish an internet-facing application directly from source code. The solution must support built-in HTTPS, deployment slots for safe testing, and autoscale as demand changes. Which two choices should the administrator select? Select two.

Hard
593

An administrator archives monthly log exports in a blob container to reduce storage cost. During an audit, one archived blob must be downloaded and opened later the same day. What must the administrator do before the blob can be read?

Medium
594

You need to notify the security team whenever anyone deletes a resource group in the subscription. Which alert type should you configure?

Medium
595

A production resource group contains web and data resources. Administrators must be able to update, scale, and restart resources, but they must not delete the resource group or any resource inside it during maintenance windows. Which two actions should the administrator take? Select two.

Medium
596

A team in RG-Apps must be able to start, stop, and deallocate virtual machines and read their properties. Built-in roles available to the team are broader than necessary. What should the administrator do?

Medium
597

Your operations team needs to run Kusto queries across collected sign-in logs, VM performance counters, and Azure Activity Log data in a central location. What should you deploy?

Hard
598

A team needs an alert that emails the operations group whenever a VM's average CPU percentage stays above 85% for 10 minutes. Which two Azure Monitor components must you configure? Select two.

Easy
599

A platform team wants every current and future subscription under the company's Azure hierarchy to inherit Reader access for a central audit group. The team does not want to create separate assignments for each subscription. Where should the role be assigned?

Medium
600

Based on the exhibit, the VM backup item was accidentally deleted from the vault yesterday, but the VM itself still exists. What should you do to resume protection with the existing backup item?

Medium
601

An operations team maintains a hardened Windows base image that includes patch baseline settings and monitoring agents. They need to publish new versions, replicate the image to another region, and deploy future VMs from the same controlled image source. What should they use?

Medium
602

An Azure Function App and an Azure Automation runbook both need to upload, read, and delete blobs in one container. You must avoid stored secrets and keep the permissions as limited as possible. Which two configuration choices should you make? Select two.

Hard
603

Quarterly invoices were moved to the Archive tier by a lifecycle rule. An auditor now needs one specific blob available for download within the next hour. What should the administrator do?

Hard
604

An internal line-of-business application runs on two VMs in Azure. Users connect only from a peered virtual network and from on-premises through VPN. The application must not be reachable from the internet, but traffic should be balanced across the two VMs. Which configuration should you choose?

Medium
605

An Azure Automation job running on a VM uses a managed identity to upload and overwrite JSON files in one container named configs. The job must not list, delete, or modify any other containers in the storage account. Which role assignment is the best choice?

Hard
606

A subnet uses a user-defined route that sends 0.0.0.0/0 to a firewall appliance. One server in the subnet must download updates directly from 40.90.10.25 over the Internet, while all other outbound traffic should continue through the firewall. What is the best change?

Medium
607

Arrange the steps to deploy an Azure Policy that enforces tagging on resources.

Medium
608

A workload uses Azure Blob Storage for customer uploads. The team wants protection against a datacenter failure within the primary region and wants data copied to a paired region for disaster recovery, but they do not need to read from the secondary region during normal operations. Which redundancy option fits best?

Medium
609

Arrange the steps to create an Azure Storage account with a container and upload a blob.

Medium
610

You want Azure to identify security improvements, underutilized resources, and cost-saving opportunities across your subscriptions. Which Azure service should you use?

Medium
611

A VM-hosted application must read blobs from Azure Storage without storing any keys or passwords. Which two identity types can the VM use to authenticate to Azure Storage? Select two.

Easy
612

A Windows VM in Azure must upload log files to a blob container every hour. Security policy forbids storing the storage account key or any long-lived SAS token on the VM. Which two actions should the administrator take? Select two.

Easy
613

An administrator archived monthly log exports in a blob container six weeks ago. An auditor now needs to open one of those files later today, and the file must be readable from Azure Storage rather than restored from a separate backup copy. What should the administrator do?

Medium
614

Based on the exhibit, the spoke virtual network must use the hub's existing VPN gateway to reach on-premises networks. Which peering setting should be enabled on the spoke-to-hub peering?

Easy
615

Match each VM identity concept to its best use.

Easy
616

A developer deleted a single configuration file on a Windows Azure VM. The administrator wants to restore only that file from the latest backup without replacing the entire VM. Which restore workflow should be used?

Medium
617

A stateless web application is hosted on an Azure virtual machine scale set. Traffic is predictable: CPU usage stays below 20% overnight, then rises above 70% during business hours. The administrator wants the instance count to increase automatically when average CPU stays high for 10 minutes and to decrease after demand drops. What should be configured?

Medium
618

An NSG outbound rule allows TCP 8443 traffic from ASG-Web to ASG-Api. The web VM NIC is in ASG-Web, but the API VM NICs were deployed into the correct subnet and never added to ASG-Api. The traffic still fails. What should the administrator do?

Medium
619

Your organization wants all subscriptions under the Corp-MG management group to inherit a policy that blocks deployment of resource types not on an approved list. Which Azure feature should you use?

Hard
620

A company needs to peer VNet-Prod, which uses 10.30.0.0/16, with VNet-Shared, which uses 10.30.64.0/18. The peering creation fails with an address-space overlap error. The team can renumber the shared environment, but they do not want to change any addresses in VNet-Prod. What should the administrator do before retrying the peering?

Medium
621

You need to ensure that administrators cannot accidentally delete a production virtual network, but they must still be able to update subnet settings. Which Azure feature should you apply?

Medium
622

An organization has one Azure subscription with separate resource groups for Development and Operations. A contractor must start, stop, and read the properties of virtual machines only in RG-Operations. The contractor must not have access to virtual machines in RG-Development. Where should the role assignment be created?

Medium
623

Based on the exhibit, what should you configure so the analysts can manage group membership without granting Azure resource permissions?

Medium
624

Based on the exhibit, a stateless web app must add VM instances during business hours and remove them at night based on CPU usage. Which Azure service should the administrator deploy?

Easy
625

A company has an Azure Storage account that stores application files in Blob Storage. VMs in AppSubnet must access the blobs by using the standard storage account name, but traffic must stay private and the public endpoint must not be used. Which two actions should the administrator take? Select two.

Hard
626

Based on the exhibit, help desk staff must restart virtual machines only in RG-App. What is the narrowest scope where you should assign the role?

Easy
627

A team wants an Azure Storage account to be reachable only from a single Azure virtual network and to use a private IP address inside that network. Which option should the administrator configure?

Easy
628

Your organization requires all storage accounts to allow access only from selected networks. You need a governance solution that automatically corrects noncompliant new storage accounts when possible instead of only reporting them. What policy effect should you choose?

Hard
629

You need to expose a web application running on several VMs and distribute traffic across them based on HTTP request attributes such as URL path. Which service should you use?

Medium
630

A developer wants to publish an internet-facing web application from source code. The solution must support built-in HTTPS, deployment slots for testing, and autoscale. The team does not want to manage servers. Which Azure service should the administrator recommend?

Easy
631

Several Azure Monitor alerts across different subscriptions must notify the same on-call group by email, SMS, and webhook whenever they fire. The operations team wants to define the notification target once and reuse it from future metric alerts, log alerts, and activity log alerts. What should be created?

Hard
632

A backend VM belongs to AppASG and listens on TCP 8443. The subnet NSG has a deny rule at priority 200 that blocks TCP 8443 from VirtualNetwork to any destination. The backend VM's NIC NSG has an allow rule at priority 100 for TCP 8443 from WebASG to AppASG. Web VMs in WebASG still cannot connect. What should you change to allow only the web tier while keeping other virtual network traffic blocked?

Hard
633

You need to ensure that a finance analyst can view all resources in the Finance-Sub subscription and also view spending details, but cannot create, modify, or delete any resources. Which built-in Azure RBAC role should you assign?

Medium
634

A partner needs temporary read-only access to a single blob in a storage account for the next 24 hours. The partner must not be able to list other blobs or write data. What should you provide?

Hard
635

A finance team stores monthly invoice PDFs in Azure and wants the data to remain available if an entire availability zone in the region fails. They do not need read access to a secondary region, and they want to keep the storage service simple. Which redundancy option should they choose for the storage account?

Medium
636

A 180-GB blob was moved to the Archive tier last week. A legal team now needs the file available later today for repeated review, and they are willing to pay more to shorten the wait. Which action should the administrator take first?

Hard
637

A web application runs on three VMs in a backend subnet. The backend team wants the load balancer in the frontend tier to reach the VMs on TCP 8443, and they want the rule to keep working even if the backend VM IP addresses change. What should you use in the NSG rule?

Medium
638

Based on the exhibit, what should the administrator configure so the operations team receives an email when the VM's average CPU stays above 80% for 10 minutes?

Easy
639

Based on the exhibit, which Azure compute service should you deploy for a stateless web app that needs more instances during business hours and fewer at night?

Easy
640

Users in Branch01 access an Azure file share over SMB. Performance is poor because frequently used files are downloaded repeatedly across the WAN. You need to keep a local cache on a Windows Server in Branch01 while keeping Azure Files as the central file share. What should you deploy?

Hard
641

Your application stores compliance documents in Azure Blob Storage. The documents must be kept in a write-once-read-many state for five years and must not be altered or removed during that time. What should you configure?

Hard
642

A backup engineer is reviewing policy-related settings in a Recovery Services vault. Match each backup setting to the behavior it controls.

Medium
643

You are designing a disaster recovery strategy for Azure Blob Storage. The storage account is configured with geo-redundant storage (GRS). Which three of the following statements about GRS and failover are true? (Choose three.)

Medium
644

An organization must retain Azure Key Vault audit data for 18 months, search the data in Log Analytics, and keep a second copy if the workspace retention policy is later shortened. The operations team already has an action group for notifications. What should be configured on the Key Vault?

Hard
645

Finance, HR, and Engineering each use separate subscriptions. The compliance team wants a simple hierarchy that lets them apply governance to groups of subscriptions and produce resource ownership reports by department and environment. Which two features should the administrator use? Select two.

Medium
646

Your company needs to retain Azure Activity Log data longer than the built-in retention period and make it available for future analysis. What should you configure?

Hard
647

A storage account must accept traffic only from a single subnet. The team wants to keep using the storage account's public endpoint and does not want to deploy a private endpoint. What should you configure?

Easy
648

An app running on an Azure VM must access Azure SQL Database over a private IP inside the VNet. The team also wants the SQL server name to resolve to that private address without using custom host-file entries. What should be configured?

Medium
649

A contractor needs to upload files to one blob container for the next two hours. The contractor must not learn the storage account key, and access should expire automatically without manual cleanup. What is the best way to grant access?

Medium
650

A build pipeline starts a containerized data-processing job every evening. Each run finishes in under 20 minutes, does not need persistent servers, and never receives inbound traffic. Which compute service best fits this workload?

Medium
651

Based on the exhibit, what should the administrator change if the business wants backups to be kept for 30 days instead of 7 days?

Easy
652

Based on the exhibit, what should the administrator create so the storage account is reachable only by private IP from AppSubnet?

Easy
653

A compliance report must show which department and environment owns each Azure resource, even when the resources are spread across many resource groups and subscriptions. Which feature should the administrator use?

Medium
654

Your company wants every subscription under the Corp-MG management group to block the creation of resource groups unless the deployment includes the tags CostCenter and Environment. You need a centralized solution that is inherited by child subscriptions. What should you configure?

Hard
655

A VM has an NSG with these inbound rules: Deny-RDP at priority 100 for TCP 3389 from Any, and Allow-RDP-Admins at priority 200 for TCP 3389 from 10.8.1.0/24. Admins from 10.8.1.0/24 still cannot connect by RDP. What change fixes access while keeping all other sources blocked?

Medium
656

A backend tier runs on three Azure VMs. The VMs are rebuilt frequently and receive new private IP addresses during redeployment. The administrator must allow inbound TCP 1433 from the app tier without rewriting the NSG rule each time the backend VMs change. What should be used?

Medium
657

A platform team must enforce three governance rules across every subscription in a management group: allowed Azure regions, required Environment tags, and approved VM sizes. They want one assignment that groups the rules together and gives a single compliance view. What should they use?

Medium
658

A contractor needs Contributor on only VM1 and VM2 in rg-prod. Other resources in rg-prod must remain untouched, and the contractor must not gain access to any other resource groups or subscriptions. Which two role-assignment scopes meet the requirement? Select two.

Hard
659

An Azure subscription contains several resource groups. You need to ensure that users can create virtual machines only in regions approved by the security team. Existing noncompliant VMs can remain unchanged. What should you do?

Hard
660

You are designing a containerized application deployment in Azure. Which three options must you consider when choosing between Azure Container Instances (ACI) and Azure Kubernetes Service (AKS)? (Choose three.)

Medium
661

A payroll application in a VNet must access an Azure Storage account containing confidential blobs. The security team requires the storage account to be reachable only over a private IP, and public network access must be disabled. Which feature should the administrator implement?

Medium
662

You have already deployed a Windows Server VM. After provisioning, you need to run a PowerShell script once to configure an application and create a registry setting without logging in interactively. Which Azure feature should you use?

Easy
663

A support engineer must start, stop, and restart only one virtual machine named vm-app01. The engineer should not gain permissions on any other virtual machine in the subscription. What is the best scope for the role assignment?

Medium
664

An operations team needs one Azure identity that can be attached to several VMs and kept even if a VM is deleted. Which two statements about a user-assigned managed identity are correct? Select two.

Easy
665

A team wants to allow a subnet to access a storage account only from that subnet, but they do not want to create a private endpoint or change DNS. The storage account should still be reachable through its public endpoint, just not from other networks. What should the administrator configure?

Medium
666

You are designing a storage solution for a large-scale data analytics application that will run in Azure. The solution needs to support high-throughput writes, hierarchical namespace for organizing data, and the ability to assign POSIX-like permissions to directories and files. Additionally, the solution must support lifecycle management policies to tier data to cooler storage tiers after 30 days and enable blob-level versioning. Which four of the following features or services should you include in your design? (Choose all that apply. There are four correct answers.)

Medium
667

A Linux VM deployed from a custom image shows only a black screen after reboot, and SSH never becomes available. The administrator needs to inspect the startup process without logging into the OS. Which two Azure features should be used? Select two.

Medium
668

A legal team archived a 200-GB blob last quarter. They now need to open it repeatedly later today for review, and waiting more than a day would delay the case. Which two actions should the administrator take? Select two.

Hard
669

An administrator needs to deploy a VM quickly using the same hardened operating system image that was approved by the security team. What should the administrator use as the source for the new VM?

Easy
670

A storage account must be reachable only from Azure VMs in a single subnet. Public network access should not be used, and the team wants the storage service to keep using a private IP address inside the virtual network. Which feature should the administrator configure?

Medium
671

A team deployed a private endpoint for an Azure Storage account in VNet-A. The private endpoint is healthy, but VMs in VNet-A still resolve the storage account name to the public IP address. What should the administrator configure next?

Medium
672

A build server in an on-premises datacenter must deploy ARM templates to Azure. The automation must not use a human account password, and Microsoft Entra conditional access for device sign-in is not available because the server is outside Azure. The security team allows a non-human credential but wants the strongest practical option for this scenario. What should the administrator configure?

Hard
673

Traffic from VM-App01 is unexpectedly reaching the internet through a network virtual appliance. You need to determine which route is currently applied to the virtual machine network interface. Which Azure tool should you use?

Hard
674

A web app running on an Azure VM must read files from Azure Blob Storage without storing any passwords, secrets, or access keys on the VM. The identity should be tied to that VM and removed automatically if the VM is deleted. What should you enable?

Easy
675

A subnet is associated with a NAT gateway, but outbound traffic from the VMs still leaves through a network virtual appliance because the subnet has a user-defined route for 0.0.0.0/0 with next hop type Virtual appliance. The workload must use the NAT gateway for internet-bound traffic while keeping more specific routes intact. What should the administrator change?

Medium
676

A legal team stores archived case files in Azure Blob Storage. The files are rarely read, but they must remain online and available immediately when needed. Which access tier should the administrator use?

Easy
677

A storage account has public network access disabled. A VM in VNet-App can reach a private endpoint for the account, but the storage name still resolves to the public IP address from the VM, and connections are denied. What should the administrator configure?

Medium
678

A developer can access an Azure Blob container from the portal using Microsoft Entra sign-in, but their custom app gets a 403 error when reading the same blob. The storage account is configured to use Azure AD authorization. What is the most likely fix?

Medium
679

Administrators need to manage Linux virtual machines that do not have public IP addresses. They want to connect from a browser without installing a VPN client. Which Azure service should they use?

Medium
680

A company wants to peer two Azure virtual networks so that workloads can communicate privately. VNet-A uses 10.10.0.0/16. VNet-B is being designed now. Which address space should be chosen for VNet-B?

Easy
681

An administrator is deploying a site-to-site VPN gateway in Azure. The GatewaySubnet already exists, but the deployment fails because no public-facing address is available for the gateway. What is required for the gateway to deploy and accept the on-premises connection?

Medium
682

A contractor team changes every few weeks. The administrator wants Azure access to stay the same when individual contractors leave or join, without editing role assignments for each person. What should be assigned the Azure role?

Easy
683

You need to allow a support engineer to restart virtual machines in the RG-App resource group, but the engineer must not be able to create, delete, or resize the virtual machines. What should you do?

Medium
684

An application VM in a subnet without a public IP must access Azure Blob Storage. The storage account must not be reachable from the public internet, and DNS resolution should stay inside the virtual network. What should you implement?

Medium
685

A business stores audit exports in Blob Storage. The account must continue serving writes if one availability zone fails, and reporting users in the paired region must still be able to read the replicated data if the primary region becomes unavailable. Which redundancy option best meets the requirement?

Hard
686

A batch job fails with a blob read error after the administrator moved a 200-GB blob to the archive tier. The file must be available again within a few hours, and the administrator wants the least disruptive recovery. What should be done?

Medium
687

You removed public IP addresses from a backend subnet containing 20 VMs. The VMs still need outbound internet access for updates, and the organization wants all outbound traffic to appear from one predictable public IP. No inbound publishing is required. Which Azure service should you use?

Medium
688

Based on the exhibit, which action should the administrator take so Contractor01 can manage the team membership without receiving Azure resource permissions?

Medium
689

A system-assigned managed identity is attached to an Azure VM to call Key Vault. The VM is frequently reimaged and sometimes redeployed to a different name during scale events, but the application must keep the same identity and secretless access. What should the administrator use instead?

Hard
690

A finance web app in AppSubnet must connect to Azure SQL Database over the service's public endpoint. Only AppSubnet should be allowed, and the security team does not want to deploy any private IPs or change DNS. What should you configure?

Hard
691

An administrator wants future VMs to start from the same approved server build as an existing generalized VM. Which two image sources can be used to create the new VM? Select two.

Easy
692

A subnet NSG contains these inbound rules: Deny-All-Inbound at priority 300, Allow-HTTPS-From-Bastion at priority 200, and Allow-HTTPS-From-AdminIP at priority 350. An administrator expects a management workstation on the internet to connect to a VM over TCP 443, but the connection is blocked. What is the most likely reason?

Medium
693

The operations team wants an email and SMS notification whenever any production virtual machine's average CPU stays above 85 percent for 10 minutes. They also want to reuse the same notification targets for future alerts. What should they configure?

Medium
694

A team has Windows VMs in a subnet that need to access an Azure Storage account. The storage account should remain reachable through its public endpoint, but only traffic from that one subnet should be allowed. Which configuration best meets the requirement?

Medium
695

A user accidentally deleted a file from an Azure VM. The administrator wants to recover only the deleted file from the most recent backup instead of restoring the entire VM. What should the administrator use?

Easy
696

Your team wants every protected Azure VM in a vault to be backed up once each day and kept for 30 days. Which Recovery Services vault setting should you configure?

Easy
697

A customer-facing application runs on two Azure VMs. The business wants the application to stay available even if one datacenter in the Azure region has an outage. Which availability option should the administrator use?

Easy
698

Based on the exhibit, which change should you make so the VM reaches the blob service over a private IP address?

Medium
699

A user accidentally deleted a folder tree from an Azure file share. The administrator needs to restore only the deleted folders to the state they had yesterday, not roll back the whole share. Which feature should be used?

Medium
700

A backup operations team exports Recovery Services vault logs to Log Analytics. They need a query that returns only failed backup jobs from the last 24 hours and displays just the vault name, protected item name, and error description. Which two KQL operators should the query include? Select two.

Hard
701

A records archive stores thousands of blobs that are usually read-only. The administrator wants blobs older than 90 days to move automatically to a lower-cost online tier without manual intervention. Which solution should be configured?

Medium
702

Match each access requirement to the most appropriate Azure Storage authentication or authorization approach.

Medium
703

A new Windows VM must be deployed with an application installed, a configuration file copied from a storage account, and a bootstrap script run automatically after the operating system is provisioned. The operations team does not want to log in manually after deployment. What should they use?

Hard
704

A finance application stores monthly invoice PDFs in Azure Blob Storage. The business wants the data to remain available if one availability zone in the region becomes unavailable, but it does not require a secondary region for read access. Which redundancy option should the administrator choose?

Medium
705

A reporting team wants a storage redundancy option that keeps a readable copy in the paired region. Which two choices provide read access to the secondary region? Select two.

Easy
706

You need to allow RDP access from the internet to a Windows VM named VM-Admin01 in Azure. The VM already has a public IP address. Which additional configuration is required?

Medium
707

A team has an existing storage account with the public endpoint enabled. They want to allow access only from a specific subnet in a virtual network, but they do not want to create a private endpoint or manage private DNS zones. Which configuration should the administrator use?

Medium
708

A stateless customer portal runs on Azure VMs and must keep serving traffic if an entire datacenter in the region fails. The operations team also wants the portal to add and remove instances automatically during daily spikes without managing a Kubernetes cluster. Which two Azure compute capabilities should the administrator configure? Select two.

Hard
709

A web API runs on a single Azure VM and must access Azure Key Vault without storing any credentials on the VM. The identity should be tied to that VM and removed when the VM is deleted. What should you enable?

Medium
710

A team wants one subnet to access an existing Storage account over its public endpoint. They do not want a private IP for the account or any DNS changes, but they want to block access from all other subnets. What should the administrator configure?

Medium
711

A developer wants to give one Azure VM access to Azure Storage now, and that identity should be removed automatically if the VM is deleted. Which identity type should the administrator assign?

Easy
712

Based on the exhibit, a workload must remain available even if one datacenter in an Azure region becomes unavailable. The region supports zone deployment. What should the administrator configure?

Easy
713

You deploy several Windows virtual machines and need to install Microsoft Antimalware on each VM without logging on manually. What should you use?

Medium
714

A developer already has permission to create resource groups. The company wants to allow deployments only in the East US and West US regions. Which service should enforce this rule?

Easy
715

A network team centralizes DHCP in a data center. Users in a remote branch stop receiving addresses after the branch router is replaced. Which missing configuration on the branch gateway is the strongest suspect?

Hard
716

A team is creating a new workload subnet in a spoke virtual network. The subnet must support 41 VM NICs, 2 internal load balancer frontend IP configurations, 3 private endpoint IPs, and 4 spare IPs for near-term growth. Azure reserves 5 IP addresses in every subnet. What is the smallest IPv4 subnet size that satisfies the requirement?

Hard
717

A Windows VM must install a monitoring agent, run a bootstrap script during provisioning, and download a configuration file from an Azure resource without storing any credentials in the script or on disk. Which two Azure compute features should the administrator use? Select two.

Hard
718

Based on the exhibit, a backup administrator accidentally stopped protection for a critical VM and then deleted its backup item. The team wants Azure Backup to retain the deleted item long enough to recover it after the mistake is discovered the next day. What should be enabled on the vault?

Medium
719

Based on the exhibit, the administrator needs to deploy a VM quickly using a preapproved hardened operating system image. Which source should be used when creating the VM?

Easy
720

A modify policy that appends a CostCenter tag was assigned to a management group. The policy shows as assigned, but older virtual machines still lack the tag. What must the administrator do to update those existing resources?

Medium
721

You need to monitor CPU on a small set of VMs while keeping ingestion costs low. Which two actions are the best choices? Select two.

Easy
722

You need to ensure that all users in the HelpdeskAdmins group can reset passwords for cloud-only users in Microsoft Entra ID but cannot modify group memberships or delete users. Which role should you assign?

Medium
723

A business stores audit logs in Azure Blob Storage. The account must remain available if an entire availability zone in the primary region fails, and analysts must still be able to read the data from the paired region if the primary region becomes unavailable. Which replication option should the administrator select?

Hard
724

An enterprise wants one governance package to be applied automatically to every production subscription that is added in the future. The package contains several policy definitions that should be managed together. Which two actions are required? Select two.

Hard
725

A storage account is failing writes, and the team also wants to correlate those errors with subscription-level changes such as role assignments or deployments. What should the administrator configure?

Medium
726

A Windows VM must run a bootstrap script during provisioning to install a monitoring agent and write configuration files. The administrator does not want to log in interactively, and the script must be runnable again after the VM is rebuilt. Which two Azure compute components should be used? Select two.

Hard
727

Before changing a production VM's data disk, you want a point-in-time copy that can be restored later without affecting the VM. What should you create?

Easy
728

A Windows VM in Azure has a public IP address, but administrators on the internet cannot connect by using Remote Desktop. You confirm that the VM is running and the guest firewall allows RDP. What is the most likely Azure-side cause?

Hard
729

A lifecycle rule moved quarterly audit logs to the Archive tier. An auditor now needs one blob for an urgent investigation and wants it available for download as soon as the rehydration completes. What should the administrator do?

Medium
730

A company wants an Azure Storage account to be reachable privately from a virtual network. Which two statements about a private endpoint are correct? Select two.

Easy
731

Based on the exhibit, VM name resolution works for IP addresses but fails for internal hostnames. What should the administrator configure on the spoke VNet?

Easy
732

A company has a hub virtual network with a DNS server VM at 10.50.0.4 that hosts internal names such as app01.corp.local. A spoke virtual network is already peered to the hub. VMs in the spoke can reach resources in the hub by IP address, but they cannot resolve the internal host names. The company wants to keep DNS centralized and avoid deploying another DNS server in the spoke. What should the administrator configure?

Medium
733

Match each Azure VM deployment concept to the description that best fits it.

Easy
734

You need to keep Azure activity log data for longer than the default retention period and make it available for analysis. What should you configure?

Hard
735

Based on the exhibit, which Azure feature should the administrator use to track this kind of platform-wide service issue?

Easy
736

Your organization assigns an Azure Policy at the Corp-MG management group to require the tag Environment on all newly created resources. A deployment to RG-App in the Prod-Sub subscription fails because the tag is missing. You need to allow this single deployment to proceed without weakening enforcement for the rest of the organization. What should you do?

Hard
737

A VM-hosted app must read blobs from Azure Storage without storing a shared key, SAS token, or password. Which two configuration steps should the administrator take? Select two.

Easy
738

An App Service application needs to read secrets from Azure Key Vault. The security team does not want any password, certificate, or client secret stored in application settings, and they want the identity removed automatically if the app is deleted. What should the administrator enable?

Medium
739

A production resource group contains VMs, public IP addresses, and a storage account. During a migration window, administrators must still be able to change settings and resize VMs, but nobody should accidentally delete any resource. Which lock should you apply to the resource group?

Medium
740

A security team needs platform logs and metrics from an Azure Key Vault to be searchable later in a Log Analytics workspace so they can investigate administrative changes and access trends. What should you configure on the Key Vault?

Medium
741

During a change freeze, administrators must prevent deletion of a production resource group and all resources inside it, but they still need to update VM sizes and tags. Which lock should be applied?

Easy
742

A company wants an alert to be sent by email and SMS whenever a production virtual machine's CPU percentage goes above 80 percent. The administrator also wants the notification targets to be reusable by other alerts later. What should the administrator configure first?

Easy
743

A user is assigned the Reader role on a resource group named RG1. Later, a new storage account is created in RG1. What access will the user have to that storage account without any new role assignment?

Easy
744

A storage account must be reachable only from resources in a single VNet. The team wants the storage service to use a private IP address inside that VNet and wants to disable public network access. Which feature should be configured?

Medium
745

A partner company needs a developer to access resources in your tenant by using the developer's existing work account. You do not want to create a new separate username and password for that person. What should you create in Microsoft Entra ID?

Easy
746

A VM-hosted automation tool must call Azure Resource Manager APIs, but the team will not store a password, certificate, or client secret on the VM. The identity should also disappear automatically when the VM is deleted. Which identity should be assigned?

Medium
747

A subnet has an NSG with these inbound rules: priority 100 denies TCP 443 from Any, and priority 200 allows TCP 443 from an Application Security Group named WebFrontEnd. A backend VM in the subnet still does not accept traffic from the frontend tier. What should the administrator change?

Medium
748

Match each blob access method or setting to its best use case.

Easy
749

An administrator is deploying a site-to-site VPN gateway in Azure. Which resource must be attached to the gateway so it can receive encrypted connections from the on-premises VPN device?

Easy
750

A user deleted several files from an Azure VM, and the administrator wants to use Azure Backup file recovery. Which two items are needed to start the recovery process? Select two.

Easy
751

A managed data disk on a VM was deleted by mistake. You have a snapshot from before the deletion and want to restore the data with minimal impact to the VM's operating system disk. What should you do?

Medium
752

Your company has separate subscriptions for development, test, and production. Security wants one baseline policy and one RBAC assignment to apply automatically to every production subscription now and in the future. What should you use?

Medium
753

Which three of the following statements about Azure App Service plans are correct? (Choose three.)

Medium
754

A VM in a subnet cannot connect to another VM on TCP 1433. The administrator wants to confirm whether an NSG rule is blocking the flow and which rule is responsible. Which Network Watcher feature should be used?

Medium
755

A platform team must enforce two governance rules across every current and future subscription under a management group: resources must include an Environment tag, and only East US or West US may be used for deployment. They want one compliance view for both rules and a way to correct missing tags on existing resources where supported. What should they assign?

Hard
756

A web tier and API tier run in different subnets. The API subnet NSG currently has Deny-8443 from Any at priority 200 and Allow-8443-WebToApi from ASG-Web to ASG-Api at priority 300. Web requests on TCP 8443 are failing. Which two changes should the administrator make? Select two.

Medium
757

A branch office with a fixed public IP needs encrypted access to private Azure virtual machines and internal services in a VNet. Traffic must travel across the public internet in an encrypted tunnel, and the connection should use a route-based design. What should the administrator deploy in Azure?

Medium
758

A subscription already grants Contributor to an application team. The organization wants to prevent deployments in unsupported Azure regions and ensure every new resource has an Environment tag. Which two controls should be implemented with Azure Policy rather than RBAC? Select two.

Hard
759

A business-critical storage account must keep data available if one availability zone fails in the primary region. It must also keep a readable copy in the paired region so administrators can verify data during disaster recovery testing before failover. Which redundancy option should be selected?

Medium
760

Based on the exhibit, which identity approach should the administrator use so both VMs can share the same access without managing secrets or recreating role assignments when a VM is replaced?

Easy
761

Users on the internet cannot access an HTTPS website hosted on VM-Web01. The VM has a public IP address, the web service is running, and the guest OS firewall allows TCP 443. What is the most likely Azure-side issue?

Hard
762

Based on the exhibit, a policy assigned at the subscription denies storage accounts that allow public network access. One existing storage account in RG-Legacy must remain publicly reachable for 30 days while a migration is completed. What should the administrator use?

Easy
763

A company has 18 subscriptions under a management group named Corp. The audit team needs Reader access to all current and future subscriptions in Corp without creating one assignment per subscription. Which two statements are correct? Select two.

Medium
764

After a Windows VM is created, the administrator wants IIS installed and a configuration script run automatically without signing in to the server. Which Azure feature should be used?

Easy
765

A team operates two Azure VMs that both need to call Azure services with the same identity. The VMs are rebuilt frequently, and the identity must continue to work if either VM is deleted and recreated. Which identity should the administrator attach?

Hard
766

Based on the exhibit, which alert type should the administrator create to detect when Azure marks the storage account unhealthy because of a platform issue?

Easy
767

An application in a VNet must access an Azure Storage account over a private IP address. Public network access is disabled on the storage account, and the app must resolve the normal blob FQDN to that private address only from within the VNet. What should the administrator configure?

Hard
768

Three Azure VMs in different resource groups need to access the same Azure resources using one identity. The identity must keep working if any VM is deleted and recreated. What should the administrator assign to the VMs?

Medium
769

Based on the exhibit, what is the best change so the VNet peering can be created successfully?

Easy
770

A team stores application logs in an Azure Storage account. The logs must remain available if an entire Azure availability zone in the primary region has an outage, but the team does not require a secondary region copy. Which redundancy option should you choose?

Easy
771

Your company hosts an internal web app in Azure App Service. Access must be limited to users connecting from the corporate virtual network over private IP addresses only. What should you configure?

Hard
772

A company wants to enable backup for an Azure virtual machine and later restore the VM if needed. Which Azure service should the administrator use to manage the backup plan and restores?

Easy
773

Based on the exhibit, why does a query against AzureDiagnostics return no rows after the storage account diagnostic setting was changed?

Easy
774

An enterprise uses one management group to contain five subscriptions for a business unit. A compliance auditor in an Entra ID group needs read-only access to every current and future resource in all five subscriptions, but must not see resources in other business units. What is the best scope for the Reader role assignment?

Medium
775

A platform team has a hardened Windows Server VM that was generalized after patching, agent installation, and baseline configuration. They must deploy the same build to development, test, and production subscriptions, and they want a controlled way to publish newer versions later without rebuilding the image each time. What should they create first?

Hard
776

A company has 18 Azure subscriptions. Production subscriptions must inherit stricter governance than sandbox subscriptions, and central IT wants one place to target future policy assignments to each group. What should the administrator do?

Medium
777

A developer has the Contributor role on a subscription. Their ARM deployment of a virtual machine with a public IP fails, and the error message says the request is denied by policy. The developer can create other resources successfully. What should you change to allow this deployment while keeping the Contributor role unchanged?

Medium
778

A VM in Azure cannot accept RDP connections from your office public IP. The subnet NSG already has an inbound deny-all rule at priority 200, and you added an allow rule for TCP 3389 from 198.51.100.25/32 at priority 300. What should you do to allow the connection?

Medium
779

A deployment pipeline uploads content to a blob container in Azure Storage. The pipeline authenticates with Microsoft Entra ID and must grant a partner temporary write access for 12 hours without sharing the storage account key. The access should be limited to the container only. Which access method should the administrator use?

Hard
780

An administrator wants to send a virtual machine's guest logs to a central workspace so they can search them later with queries. Which configuration should be created on the VM or its resource provider first?

Easy
781

A support engineer needs to restart only one virtual machine named VM-App01. The engineer must not gain access to any other VM, storage account, or network resource in the resource group. At which scope should you assign the required RBAC role?

Medium
782

Based on the exhibit, an administrator needs to recover one deleted configuration file from a running Azure VM without replacing the VM. Which restore option should be used?

Medium
783

An application on an Azure VM has outgrown its current CPU and memory. The administrator wants to increase compute capacity without rebuilding the application or changing the VM image. What should be done?

Easy
784

A company hosts a stateless web application behind a load balancer. Traffic increases during the day and drops at night. The team wants Azure to automatically add or remove identical VM instances based on demand. What should the administrator deploy?

Easy
785

A VM backup policy is being designed in a Recovery Services vault. Match each backup policy element to the behavior it controls.

Hard
786

You need to deploy a new Ubuntu VM that automatically creates an app user and installs packages the first time it boots. Which approach should you use?

Easy
787

An application subnet has an NSG outbound rule Deny-HTTPS at priority 200 for TCP 443 to Any. A second outbound rule Allow-HTTPS-API at priority 300 permits TCP 443 from ASG-Web to ASG-Api. Web servers can reach other ports but not the API. What change should the administrator make?

Medium
788

A company wants a single storage account for blob containers, Azure Files shares, and blob lifecycle management rules. Which two statements about the required account are true? Select two.

Easy
789

A team manages a production VM and its supporting storage account. Match each operational requirement to the Azure Monitor component that should be configured.

Hard
790

A subscription must block creation of resources in any region except East US and West US, and the security team also wants a nonblocking report of existing resources that are missing a CostCenter tag. Which two Azure Policy effects should you use? Select two.

Medium
791

Based on the exhibit, which Azure feature best meets the file-sharing requirement?

Medium
792

The service desk needs to add and remove users from a support group that grants access to an internal application, but the service desk must not receive Azure subscription permissions. Which two actions should you take? Select two.

Medium
793

Based on the exhibit, which identity should be enabled on the VM so the application can access Azure Blob Storage and the identity disappears when the VM is deleted?

Medium
794

The team accidentally stopped protection for a VM and deleted its backup data. They want Azure Backup to keep deleted backup items recoverable for a grace period so the item can be undeleted if needed. Which vault feature should be enabled?

Medium
795

A storage account must be reachable only from one subnet. The team does not want to deploy a private endpoint or manage private DNS zones, and they are acceptable with the storage account continuing to use its public endpoint. Which feature should be configured on the subnet?

Medium
796

A subnet has a user-defined route for 10.0.0.0/8 with next hop Virtual appliance 10.1.1.4. The VNet is peered with VNet-Shared, whose address space is 10.12.0.0/16. A VM in the subnet sends traffic to 10.12.4.25. Which next hop will Azure use?

Hard
797

You need to allow recovery of previous versions of files stored in an Azure file share after accidental modification or deletion. Which feature should you configure?

Hard
798

A VM has both a default route from a VPN gateway and a user-defined route to an on-premises firewall. Traffic is still not reaching the expected next hop. The administrator wants to see the exact routes currently applied to the VM NIC. Which tool should be used?

Medium
799

An Azure Automation account runs PowerShell runbooks that must authenticate to Azure resources without embedded secrets. The automation account is recreated periodically during deployment, and the identity must continue to work after recreation without reissuing credentials. Which identity should you use?

Medium
800

A contractor needs temporary read-only access to a single blob container for three hours. The contractor does not have an Azure user account in your tenant. Which method is the best fit?

Easy
801

A web app in a subnet must access a storage account through the storage account's public FQDN. Access must be limited to that single subnet, and the team does not want to deploy a private endpoint or manage private DNS records. Which configuration should you use?

Hard
802

A subnet has an NSG with an inbound allow rule for TCP 3389 at priority 200 and an inbound deny rule for Internet traffic at priority 100. An administrator still cannot RDP to a virtual machine in the subnet from home. What is the most likely reason?

Medium
803

A team wants every resource in a subscription to include a Department tag. New resources that do not have the tag should be blocked from being created. Which Azure Policy effect should you use?

Easy
804

A policy assignment denies storage accounts unless public network access is disabled. One legacy storage account in a pilot resource group must remain publicly reachable for 60 days while the application team remediates dependencies. Compliance reporting must continue to show the policy as enforced everywhere else. What should the administrator do?

Medium
805

Match each NSG or ASG scenario to the most accurate Azure security behavior.

Hard
806

A network engineer wants device logs from routers and switches sent to a central server for long-term retention and analysis. Which service should be configured?

Medium
807

A Windows VM must install IIS after provisioning and then run a script that registers the server with an internal API by using the VM's managed identity. The same steps must run automatically whenever the VM is deployed from Bicep. What should be added to the deployment?

Hard
808

An employee accidentally deletes a critical document from an Azure file share. You need to restore only that file to its earlier state without restoring the entire share or using a vault-based backup job. Which feature should you use?

Medium
809

A team manages 20 web VMs and 15 app VMs that scale independently. The administrator needs an NSG rule that allows only the web tier to reach the app tier on TCP 8443, and future VM additions must be included automatically without editing IP addresses. What should the administrator use in the NSG rule?

Medium
810

A VM in a subnet must send traffic to 10.50.0.0/16 through an on-premises VPN gateway, while all other destinations should use the Internet. Which route should be added to the subnet's route table?

Medium
811

A Windows VM must install an agent and copy a configuration file automatically after provisioning. The administrator wants Azure to run the setup step without logging into the VM manually. Which feature should be used?

Easy
812

An application runs on two identical VMs in a region that does not support availability zones. The app must keep running through planned maintenance and a single hardware fault, and the team does not want to add a second region. Which two deployment choices are appropriate? Select two.

Hard
813

An operations team wants to deploy the same set of Azure VMs every month from source control. The deployment should be readable, repeatable, and stored as code. What should they use?

Easy
814

A security team wants platform logs from a storage account sent for long-term retention and later analysis. Which three destinations can an Azure diagnostic setting send data to? Select three.

Easy
815

A developer has the Reader role assigned at the subscription scope. Later, the developer is assigned Contributor at the RG-Web resource group scope. Which permission is inherited by a storage account inside RG-Web?

Easy
816

A finance team stores monthly reports in Azure Blob Storage. The data must remain available if one datacenter in the Azure region fails, but the company does not need read access from a secondary region. Which redundancy option should the administrator choose?

Easy
817

An operations team wants all internet-bound traffic from a workload subnet to pass through a network virtual appliance at 10.1.0.4 for inspection. Which next hop type should be used in a user-defined route for destination 0.0.0.0/0?

Medium
818

An application on a VM in subnet AppSubnet must access a storage account over the public endpoint. The security team wants to allow traffic only from AppSubnet and does not want to deploy a private endpoint. What should the administrator configure?

Medium
819

A Windows file server VM in Azure needs to mount an Azure file share by using existing Active Directory Domain Services credentials. The security team does not want to use storage account keys. Which authentication option should be configured for Azure Files?

Medium
820

A team moved blob data to the Archive tier to minimize cost. They now need to restore a few files for an audit. Which two statements are true about accessing archived blobs? Select two.

Medium
821

An administrator creates a new spoke virtual network with address space 10.100.1.0/24 and tries to peer it to an existing hub virtual network that already uses 10.100.0.0/16. The peering fails. The business wants private connectivity between the hub and spoke. What action should the administrator take first?

Medium
822

Based on the exhibit, the operations team says the alert is too noisy because short CPU spikes after nightly maintenance trigger notifications. They want an alert only when VM1's average CPU stays above 80% for at least 10 minutes. What should you change?

Medium
823

You need to resize a VM to a larger size, but Azure says the target size is not available while the VM is running. What should you do first?

Easy
824

A team wants to restrict a storage account so only one Azure subnet can reach it. They do not need a private IP address, and they are fine with the storage account still using its public endpoint. Which configuration should the administrator use?

Medium
825

Based on the exhibit, what should the administrator create so VMs in AppSubnet can access the storage account over a private IP address?

Easy
826

An NSG on a subnet has these inbound rules: Deny-All-Inbound at priority 100 and Allow-RDP-from-AdminSubnet at priority 200. Administrators on AdminSubnet still cannot RDP to a VM in the subnet. What should the network administrator change?

Easy
827

You need to collect Windows event logs and performance counters from multiple Azure virtual machines and query the data by using Kusto Query Language. Which Azure resource should you use?

Hard
828

You want to preview what a Bicep deployment will change before you apply it to a resource group. Which command should you use?

Easy
829

A container group runs a nightly processing job in Azure Container Instances. The job should exit after completing successfully and should not restart automatically. Which restart policy should you configure?

Medium
830

A reporting server will run an in-memory analytics workload that needs 8 vCPUs and 64 GiB RAM. CPU usage is expected to stay moderate, but the application benefits most from memory capacity. Which VM family should the administrator choose as the starting point?

Medium
831

A change-freeze requires that no one can modify the settings of a subscription's resource group for six hours. Deletion is not the main concern; the priority is to block changes to existing resources during the freeze. Which lock should you apply?

Medium
832

A department wants three related policies grouped together and assigned as one unit to a set of subscriptions. Which two statements about an Azure Policy initiative are correct? Select two.

Easy
833

An online transaction app uses two identical VMs in an Azure region that supports availability zones. The business wants the app to stay available if an entire datacenter in the region fails. What should the administrator deploy?

Medium
834

A Windows VM fails to start after a configuration change. You need to capture screenshots and serial console output to troubleshoot the boot problem. Which feature should you use?

Hard
835

A company stores contract PDFs in Azure Blob Storage. The application must keep working if one datacenter in the primary region has an outage, and auditors also want read-only access to the replicated data from the secondary region during a regional outage. Which redundancy option should the administrator choose?

Medium
836

You need to deploy 30 identical Azure virtual machines for a web application and scale the instance count automatically based on CPU demand. Which Azure compute feature should you use?

Medium
837

A finance VM is backed up daily. The team wants short-lived snapshots so recently changed files can be recovered quickly, but they also need daily recovery points retained for 30 days. Which two backup policy settings should be configured? Select two.

Hard
838

Two VNets are peered. AppVNet contains VMs that access a private endpoint in DataVNet successfully by IP, but name resolution fails for the storage FQDN. The private DNS zone is linked only to DataVNet. What should you do?

Medium
839

A storage account is accessed from a VM in VNet A through a private endpoint. A VM in peered VNet B can connect to the storage account by IP, but when it uses the storage account name, it resolves to the public endpoint. What should the administrator configure?

Medium
840

Three VMs run the same batch app and should use the same Azure identity to read blobs. The identity should remain available even if one VM is deleted. Which identity should you use?

Easy
841

Based on the exhibit, what should the administrator change so the web tier can reach the database tier on TCP 443 without opening the subnet more broadly?

Medium
842

Diagnostic settings on an Azure storage account must send logs to a destination storage account that has its firewall set to deny all public network access. The team cannot create a private endpoint, but the destination service is one of the Azure services that can bypass the firewall as a trusted Microsoft service. What should the administrator enable?

Hard
843

Based on the exhibit, where should the administrator go to see which resources are non-compliant with the assigned policy?

Easy
844

An archived blob must be read tomorrow morning. Which two actions are required before the blob can be opened? Select two.

Easy
845

Three Azure VMs in separate resource groups run the same data-processing agent. The agent must read blobs from a storage account, and the access must continue to work if any VM is rebuilt or replaced. The operations team also wants one identity they can reassign to future VMs without creating another credential. Which identity approach should be used?

Hard
846

A Recovery Services vault currently keeps daily Azure VM recovery points for 7 days. The business changes the requirement to keep daily recovery points for 30 days. Where should the administrator change the setting?

Medium
847

Based on the exhibit, which Azure Policy construct should the administrator use to deploy and manage these guardrails as one unit across the department?

Medium
848

A storage account becomes unavailable because Azure has a regional platform issue. The operations team wants a notification whenever Azure marks the resource or region unhealthy, and they want to avoid continuous log ingestion just to detect the outage. What should they configure?

Hard
849

Based on the exhibit, which KQL operator should replace the blank to return only those columns?

Easy
850

Two virtual machines named VM-Web01 and VM-Web02 host the same public web application. Users on the internet must connect through a single public IP address, and incoming requests should be distributed across both VMs. What should you deploy?

Hard
851

A PowerShell script runs on an Azure VM every night and uses Azure CLI commands to create tags and VM resources in another subscription. The script cannot store a password or client secret. What should it use to authenticate to Azure?

Medium
852

A stateless Linux API should start with 2 instances, scale out to 6 when average CPU stays above 75 percent for 10 minutes, and scale back in when load drops. Which Azure compute resource should the administrator deploy?

Medium
853

You need to deploy several identical virtual machines and ensure that the failure of a single Azure host does not affect all of them. Which feature should you use?

Medium
854

A development environment uses temporary test VMs that can be rebuilt at any time. The administrator wants the operating system disk to provide the lowest practical latency and does not need the disk data to survive a deallocate operation. Which OS disk option should be selected?

Medium
855

A line-of-business app will run on a single Azure virtual machine in a region that supports availability zones. The business wants the VM to keep running if one datacenter in the region fails. Which deployment choice should you use?

Easy
856

Two application VMs are in the same Azure region. They must stay available during planned host maintenance, but the business does not require protection from a full datacenter outage. Which placement option should you use?

Easy
857

Based on the exhibit, where should the Reader role be assigned so the audit team automatically has access to every current and future subscription under Corp?

Medium
858

Two application VNets are deployed in different Azure regions. Each VNet uses a unique, non-overlapping address space. The application teams want private IP connectivity over the Microsoft backbone with the lowest possible latency between the regions. Which design should the administrator choose?

Medium
859

Based on the exhibit, a user accidentally deleted one file from the VM and you need to restore only that file without recovering the entire virtual machine. What should you use?

Medium
860

Based on the exhibit, an administrator is trying to peer two VNets so workloads can communicate privately. The peering creation fails. What should the administrator do first?

Medium
861

A newly created VM must read secrets from Azure Key Vault. The solution must not store credentials on the VM, and the identity should disappear automatically when the VM is deleted. What should the administrator enable?

Easy
862

A records team stores blobs that are read often during the first month and then rarely accessed later, but the files must stay online the whole time. Which two access tiers should they use for the active and inactive data sets? Select two.

Easy
863

A VM in a subnet must access an Azure Storage account without creating a private endpoint. The organization is fine with the storage account remaining on its public endpoint, but traffic should stay on the Azure backbone rather than the public internet. Which feature should you use?

Medium
864

Based on the exhibit, what should the administrator create to let Alex restart one VM and read its properties without giving broader permissions?

Easy
865

An administrator accidentally stopped protection for a critical VM and then deleted its backup item. The mistake was discovered a day later, and the organization wants deleted backup data to remain recoverable for a grace period. Which feature should be enabled on the Recovery Services vault?

Hard
866

A media archive contains video files that are accessed only a few times per year, but they must remain online and readable immediately whenever an investigator requests them. Which blob access tier should the administrator choose to minimize storage cost?

Medium
867

You plan to store backup files that are written once per week and are rarely accessed except during an audit. The company wants the lowest storage cost but still needs online access within hours, not days. Which blob access tier should you choose?

Medium
868

A subnet has a user-defined route for 0.0.0.0/0 that sends all outbound traffic to a network virtual appliance for inspection. The business now attaches a NAT gateway to the subnet and wants internet-bound traffic to use the NAT gateway's public IP, while traffic to private corporate prefixes should still go to the appliance. What should the administrator change?

Medium
869

Arrange the steps to create a virtual network in Azure with a subnet and deploy a VM.

Medium
870

New Azure subscriptions are created every month. Production subscriptions require stricter governance than sandbox subscriptions, and central IT wants those rules to apply automatically to any future production subscription without reconfiguring each one. What should they set up?

Medium
871

A development team runs Windows and Linux VMs in a single Azure subnet. The VMs must access an Azure Storage account, and the security team wants to restrict the storage account so only that subnet can reach it. The team does not want to create a private IP for the storage account or change DNS records. What should the administrator configure?

Medium
872

Based on the exhibit, which feature should you enable so the subnet can access the storage account without creating a private IP address in the VNet?

Medium
873

An operations team must enforce two rules across all subscriptions in a department: new resources must include a CostCenter tag, and deployments are allowed only in East US and West US. The team wants one assignment and automatic blocking of noncompliant deployments. Which three actions should the administrator take? Select three.

Medium
874

An administrator wants to run a one-time Azure CLI command from inside a VM to create a resource in Azure, but the administrator does not want to store credentials on the VM. What should be used for authentication?

Easy
875

A subnet NSG contains a deny inbound rule for TCP 3389 from Any at priority 100 and an allow inbound rule for TCP 3389 from 10.4.1.0/24 at priority 200. Admin workstations in 10.4.1.0/24 cannot connect by RDP. What change should the administrator make?

Medium
876

Your company stores departmental documents in an Azure file share. Users need to be able to recover previous versions of files that were deleted or modified accidentally. You need a solution that supports recovery at the file share level without deploying additional virtual machines. What should you configure?

Hard
877

A project team has 12 operators who need to read resource properties and restart only the virtual machines in one application resource group. Access should be removed automatically when an operator leaves the team, and any new VMs added to that resource group should inherit the same access without further changes. What should the administrator configure?

Hard
878

A contractor is a member of an Entra security group that has a PIM-eligible Contributor assignment on a resource group. The contractor sees the role in the portal, but deployment fails with a role not active message. The activation policy requires justification, MFA, and manager approval. Which two actions are required before the deployment succeeds? Select two.

Hard
879

A web tier must use identical VMs, keep the desired instance count if one instance becomes unhealthy, and allow future horizontal expansion without creating VMs one by one. What should the administrator deploy?

Medium
880

You need to reduce compute cost for a development virtual machine that is used only during business hours on weekdays. Which option provides the most direct built-in cost optimization?

Medium
881

A company has a hub VNet and two peered spoke VNets, AppSpoke and DataSpoke. Both spokes can reach on-premises networks through the hub gateway. The app VM in AppSpoke must connect privately to the data VM in DataSpoke without using the internet or sending traffic on-premises first. What should the administrator do?

Medium
882

A team has an approved Windows VM that already includes patches, a monitoring agent, and line-of-business software. They want future VMs to start from that same build. What should they use?

Easy
883

A web application on a VM is failing on TCP 8443. The administrator wants to capture packets on the VM NIC to inspect retransmissions and handshake details after the test run. Which Network Watcher capability should be used?

Medium
884

A legal department keeps signed contract scans in a blob container. The files are almost never opened, but when a reviewer requests one, it must be available later the same day and then stay online for about three days while the review is completed. The team wants the lowest ongoing storage cost during that review window. What should the administrator do?

Hard
885

An administrator is deploying a site-to-site VPN gateway in the Azure portal. The deployment fails validation because the gateway does not have a public-facing address to terminate the tunnel. What must be created and associated with the VPN gateway?

Medium
886

You need to suppress alert notifications for a group of virtual machines every Sunday during a planned maintenance window, without deleting the underlying alert rules. What should you configure?

Hard
887

An enterprise has a management group named Corp. Corp contains two child management groups: Prod and Sandbox. A compliance auditor is a member of an Entra ID group and must have read-only access to every current and future resource in all subscriptions that are under Prod. The auditor must not see resources in Sandbox, and the admin does not want to maintain separate assignments for each new subscription. What should the administrator do?

Hard
888

An analytics team keeps quarterly telemetry exports in Azure Blob Storage. The files are accessed only a few times per year, but when they are needed they must remain online and immediately readable without any rehydration delay. Which access tier should you use?

Hard
889

An operations team must administer Windows and Linux VMs that have no public IP addresses. They want to connect from a browser without installing a VPN client and without exposing RDP or SSH to the internet. Which Azure service should they deploy?

Medium
890

A platform team runs an internal automation tool that must restart VMs and read network interface settings in one resource group. Built-in roles available to the team are broader than the access they want to grant. What should the administrator create?

Medium
891

An application team plans to store block blobs for application logs, lifecycle them to cooler tiers over time, and use Azure Monitor diagnostic exports from several Azure resources into the same storage account. They also want access tier controls and general-purpose features in one place. Which storage account type should the administrator create?

Medium
892

A VM in a virtual network must access an Azure Storage account over a private IP address, and the storage account's public endpoint must be disabled. Name resolution from the VM should resolve the storage name to the private IP. Which configuration should you use?

Medium
893

Which two statements about Azure route tables and user-defined routes are correct? Select two.

Easy
894

Match each Azure Storage redundancy option to the best description.

Easy
895

A VM was corrupted and the team wants to recover it from Azure Backup without using the original damaged disks. Which two restore targets are supported? Select two.

Easy
896

A Windows VM and a Linux VM in the same on-premises Active Directory Domain Services domain must mount the same Azure Files share over SMB. Security policy forbids storage account keys and long-lived SAS tokens. What should the administrator configure?

Hard
897

A stateless web app runs on two Ubuntu VMs behind an Azure Load Balancer. The region supports availability zones. The business wants the app to survive a full datacenter outage and also avoid having both VMs on the same maintenance boundary. Which deployment should you choose?

Hard
898

Based on the exhibit, which lock should the administrator apply so resources can still be updated but cannot be deleted by mistake?

Easy
899

A company has 25 remote employees who need to connect from their laptops to Azure VMs that have only private IP addresses. No on-premises VPN appliance exists, and the VMs must not be assigned public IP addresses. Which solution should the administrator deploy?

Medium
900

A subnet NSG contains a deny RDP rule from Any at priority 200. The administrator must allow RDP from 10.8.0.0/24 to the virtual machines in that subnet. What should the administrator do?

Easy
901

An Azure administrator deploys a Linux VM that runs an application needing to read secrets from Azure Key Vault. The security policy forbids storing passwords, certificates, or access tokens on the VM. The application will run only on this single VM. What should be enabled on the VM?

Medium
902

Based on the exhibit, the business wants two Azure VMs to stay available if a host is patched or fails. A full datacenter outage is not part of the requirement. What should you use?

Easy
903

A VM named VM01 stopped sending Heartbeat records to Log Analytics 15 minutes ago. Which KQL query should you run to confirm the VM's recent heartbeat entries?

Easy
904

Based on the exhibit, where should you assign the Reader role so the Auditors group can read every current and future resource in the Sales subscription, including resource groups created later, while not granting access to the Research subscription?

Hard
905

A company uses one management group for all production subscriptions. A compliance analyst is a member of an Entra ID group and must view every current and future resource in all production subscriptions, but must not make any changes. Where should you assign the Reader role?

Medium
906

You already created a metric alert rule. You want the alert to send email and call a webhook when it fires. Which component should you link to the alert rule?

Easy
907

You manage an Azure virtual network with multiple subnets, including a subnet named 'AppSubnet' that hosts critical application servers. You need to monitor and log network traffic to and from AppSubnet for security analysis. The solution must capture all flow logs without impacting application performance. Which three of the following should you implement? (Choose three.)

Medium
908

A development team stores build artifacts in Azure Blob Storage. The artifacts must remain available if one datacenter in the Azure region fails, but the business does not want to pay for replication to another region. Which redundancy option should the administrator select?

Medium
909

A legal department keeps evidence files in Azure Blob Storage. The files are accessed only a few times per year, but they must stay online and be immediately readable when requested. The team wants the lowest-cost online tier and does not want a rehydration step. Which tier should you choose?

Hard
910

Your company deploys a network virtual appliance (NVA) in a hub subnet. All outbound internet traffic from Subnet-App in a spoke VNet must pass through the NVA for inspection. What should you configure on Subnet-App?

Hard
911

The platform team wants to block deployment of Azure resources in any region except East US and West US. What should they configure?

Easy
912

A company creates new Azure subscriptions every month. Central IT wants all production subscriptions to inherit the same governance baseline automatically, while sandbox subscriptions remain separate. What should the administrator implement?

Medium
913

An administrator assigned a policy definition with the Modify effect to add tag Environment=Prod to resources in a subscription. Existing VMs still do not show the tag. Which two actions should the administrator take to bring the existing VMs into compliance? Select two.

Medium
914

A company wants to stop users from creating resources in any Azure region except East US and West US across all subscriptions. Which Azure feature should be used to enforce this requirement?

Medium
915

A managed data disk was accidentally deleted from a VM. A snapshot taken the day before is still available. Which two actions should the administrator perform to recover the data? Select two.

Easy
916

Remote administrators work from home laptops and need secure access to Azure VMs in a virtual network. There is no branch office device to configure, and each administrator should connect individually using Azure-side VPN authentication. Which option should be implemented?

Medium
917

Before changing a managed data disk on a production VM, you want a point-in-time copy that you can keep and restore later if needed. What should you create?

Easy
918

You create a private endpoint for an Azure SQL Database server. Virtual machines in VNet-Prod must resolve the server name to the private IP address of the endpoint. What should you configure?

Medium
919

Based on the exhibit, which Azure service is preventing deployment because the resource is missing a required tag?

Easy
920

Your organization has an Azure Active Directory (Azure AD) tenant with 500 users. You need to ensure that users can reset their own passwords without IT support, but only if they have registered for multi-factor authentication (MFA). Additionally, you want to prevent users from reusing their last 10 passwords. Which three of the following should you configure? (Choose three.)

Medium
921

A help desk analyst needs to find Azure VM heartbeat records in Log Analytics and limit results to the last 30 minutes. Which two KQL elements should be used? Select two.

Easy
922

Based on the exhibit, what configuration should the administrator change so VMs in the spoke can resolve internal names from the hub?

Easy
923

A backend subnet contains 18 Linux VMs that must install updates from the internet. Security requires all outbound traffic to use one static public IP, and none of the VMs may have their own public IP addresses. Which two changes meet the requirement? Select two.

Hard
924

A customer wants official information about whether an Azure service issue is affecting their subscription or the wider Azure platform. Which two sources should they check? Select two.

Easy
925

An Azure VM backup job starts failing immediately after protection is enabled. The error states that the VM agent is not ready. The VM was created from a custom image and no extensions have ever installed successfully. What should the administrator verify first?

Hard
926

Your company wants to query performance and event data from multiple Azure virtual machines by using Kusto Query Language. The operations team also wants to centralize retention and analysis of this data. What should you deploy?

Hard
927

A reporting server must be resized from 4 vCPU to 8 vCPU for a four-hour batch window. The VM name, NIC, private IP, and attached managed disks must stay the same, and the team accepts a brief outage during the change. Which two actions should you choose? Select two.

Hard
928

A legacy application still authenticates to Azure Blob Storage by using the account key. Security now requires preventing any new requests that use shared key authorization, while leaving the storage account itself and Microsoft Entra-based access unchanged. Which setting should the administrator enable?

Hard
929

A stateless web service runs on identical VMs and must keep serving traffic if Microsoft takes one datacenter out of service in the region. The load must also scale out automatically during peak hours, and instances should be spread across independent zone boundaries. Which two configurations should the administrator use? Select two.

Hard
930

Your company has multiple applications deployed across separate production and nonproduction subscriptions. Finance wants cost reporting by application, and each app team should manage only its own resources. Which two design choices best satisfy both requirements? Select two.

Hard
931

A virtual machine scale set must increase instance count when average CPU exceeds 75 percent and decrease when it stays below 30 percent. What Azure feature should you configure?

Hard
932

You need to run a script on VM-App02 immediately after deployment to install a custom monitoring agent. The solution should not require opening additional inbound management ports. What should you use?

Medium
933

A virtual machine is already protected by Azure Backup. The business wants the VM backed up every day at 11:00 PM and wants daily recovery points retained for 30 days, without re-onboarding the VM. What should the administrator modify?

Medium
934

A contractor needs to upload files into one blob container for six hours. The administrator must avoid sharing the storage account key, and the access token should keep working even if the storage account keys are rotated later. Which access mechanism should be issued?

Hard
935

An on-premises application connects to Azure through an existing site-to-site VPN. The application must access an Azure Blob Storage account over a private IP, and the storage account must not accept public network traffic. Which configuration should the administrator deploy?

Medium
936

An Azure CLI script runs on a utility VM every night to create and tag resources in another subscription. The script cannot store a password or client secret, and the VM is regularly redeployed from a standard image. What is the best identity design?

Hard
937

A contractor from a partner company needs read-only access to one application resource group for 14 days. When the contractor leaves the project, access should be removed immediately by removing a single identity from a group. Which two actions should the administrator take? Select two.

Medium
938

You plan to deploy two virtual machines that run the same line-of-business application. The VMs must remain available during planned maintenance of the Azure platform, but autoscaling is not required. What should you use?

Medium
939

An administrator enabled diagnostic settings on an Azure Storage account using the resource-specific schema. A coworker then ran a query against AzureDiagnostics and got no rows, even though failed blob writes occurred during the last hour. What is the best fix?

Hard
940

A Windows Azure VM must download configuration data from Azure Key Vault during first boot. Security policy forbids storing passwords, certificates, or client secrets on the VM. What should the administrator configure?

Medium
941

Match each storage or PaaS access requirement to the correct Azure networking approach or DNS action.

Hard
942

A user deleted a nested folder tree from an Azure file share yesterday. Other folders in the share were updated after the deletion and must not be rolled back. Which two actions should the administrator take? Select two.

Hard
943

After applying a custom image, a VM restarts to a black screen and never reaches the sign-in prompt. The administrator wants the fastest way to inspect the boot process without connecting to the guest OS. What should be used?

Easy
944

Based on the exhibit, what should the administrator configure so storage logs can be queried later with KQL?

Easy
945

A team needs one Azure Files share that can be mounted by both Windows and Linux VMs. The VMs are joined to the same on-premises Active Directory Domain Services domain, and the security team forbids storage account keys. The team also wants to manage access with existing AD group memberships. What should the administrator configure?

Hard
946

A storage account should accept traffic only from one subnet, but the team does not want to create a private IP address for the service in the virtual network. What should they enable?

Easy
947

Based on the exhibit, which KQL clause should replace the blank to show only heartbeat records from the last 30 minutes?

Easy
948

A virtual machine is already protected by Azure Backup. The current policy runs daily at 23:00 and keeps daily recovery points for 30 days. The business now wants the same schedule but wants new daily recovery points retained for 90 days. No new vault or re-registration should occur. What should the administrator do?

Hard
949

You are deploying a new Windows VM and want it to start with the same custom software and configuration that already exist on an approved production VM. What should you use as the source for the new VM?

Easy
950

An administrator wants a script running on an Azure VM to create a resource in Azure without storing any passwords or client secrets on the VM. What should the administrator configure first?

Easy
951

Which statement best explains why centralized logging is valuable in security operations?

Medium
952

You need to ensure that a virtual machine is protected by Azure Backup and can be restored from centralized backup data if the VM is deleted. Which Azure resource should you configure first?

Hard
953

A Virtual Machine Scale Set must add instances automatically when average CPU usage is above 75 percent and remove instances when CPU drops below 30 percent. Which feature should you configure?

Medium
954

Based on the exhibit, what should the administrator check first to resolve the backup failure for the Azure VM?

Easy
955

You are responsible for managing Azure resources in a hybrid environment. Your on-premises Active Directory Domain Services (AD DS) is synced to Azure AD using Azure AD Connect. You need to ensure that administrative units (AUs) are used to delegate administration of specific groups of users to help desk staff. Which three of the following are true regarding administrative units in Azure AD? (Choose three.)

Medium
956

A Linux VM restarts after a configuration change and now stops before the sign-in prompt. The administrator cannot use SSH. Which Azure feature should be checked first to inspect the startup process?

Easy
957

A subnet is connected to a NAT gateway, but outbound connections to a public software update site are still leaving through a network virtual appliance. The route table contains a 0.0.0.0/0 user-defined route to the appliance, and the business wants the NAT gateway to handle internet traffic while preserving private routes to the appliance. What is the best fix?

Medium
958

A team manages three backend servers in one subnet. The servers are replaced periodically, so their private IP addresses change. The NSG must allow inbound traffic from the web tier without updating individual IP addresses each time. Which destination object should be used in the NSG rule?

Medium
959

A branch office has a single edge device with a static public IP and must connect securely to Azure so users can reach private VMs in a virtual network. The company wants traffic encrypted across the internet and does not need point-to-site access from individual laptops. Which solution should the administrator deploy?

Medium
960

Based on the exhibit, where should the new subscription be placed so it inherits the production governance baseline automatically?

Easy
961

Based on the exhibit, a VM is protected by Azure Backup. The business wants daily backups at 11:00 PM, retention of daily recovery points for 30 days, and no changes to the existing vault or VM. The current policy already backs up every day but keeps recovery points for only 7 days. What should the administrator modify?

Medium
962

A three-tier application uses separate web and app VMs. The requirement is to allow only the web tier to reach the app tier on TCP 8080. The app subnet NSG already contains a DenyAllInbound rule at priority 200. What should the administrator do?

Medium
963

Based on the exhibit, what should the administrator configure to meet the storage access requirement?

Easy
964

Based on the exhibit, where should the administrator assign the role so the contractor can start and stop virtual machines only in RG-App and nothing else?

Easy
965

A company has 12 subscriptions under one management group. An external auditor needs Reader access to resources in every current and future subscription under that management group. Where should you assign the role?

Easy
966

An administrator is deploying a route-based site-to-site VPN gateway. The GatewaySubnet already exists, but validation fails because the public IP configuration is incompatible with the chosen gateway. Which public IP setup is required for the gateway?

Hard
967

The platform team wants every resource deployed in a subscription to include an Environment tag. New resources that do not meet the rule must be blocked, and existing noncompliant resources should appear in compliance reports. What should be configured?

Medium
968

A VM-hosted application must read blobs from an Azure Storage account without storing any secret in code or configuration. Which identity should you enable on the VM?

Easy
969

A public web application runs on two Windows Server VMs in Azure. Users connect through a single public IP on TCP 443, and the solution must distribute traffic only to healthy VMs without requiring Layer 7 features such as URL-based routing. Which Azure service should the administrator deploy?

Medium
970

A company plans a new spoke virtual network that must be peered to an existing hub VNet using 10.0.0.0/16. The spoke will need two subnets: one sized for about 120 VMs and another for about 40 VMs. The new address space must not overlap the hub or the on-premises range 10.1.0.0/16. Which VNet address space is the best choice?

Medium
971

Based on the exhibit, which deployment change best meets the resilience requirement for the application VMs?

Medium
972

A data-processing app reads blobs immediately after upload, and operations do not want any rehydration delay. Which three access tiers can be read directly? Select three.

Medium
973

In Log Analytics, you need to find AzureActivity records for VM stop or deallocate operations from the last 24 hours. Which query should you use?

Easy
974

Three Azure VMs run the same scheduled script and must access both Storage and Key Vault. The team wants one identity that can be reused if a VM is rebuilt, and they do not want the identity tied to a single machine. What should the administrator create?

Medium
975

An Azure Automation account is recreated periodically during a migration project. Runbooks must authenticate to Azure resources without embedded secrets, and the identity must continue to work after the account is rebuilt. Which two choices should you make? Select two.

Hard
976

Match each workload requirement to the Azure storage account kind that best fits it.

Medium
977

A team wants an email and SMS notification whenever the average CPU on a production VM stays above 85% for 10 minutes. The same notification setup may be reused by other alerts later. Which Azure feature should you configure?

Easy
978

An Azure virtual machine was moved to a host that is experiencing intermittent issues. You need to move the VM to a different Azure host while keeping the existing managed disks and configuration. Which action should you perform?

Medium
979

A project team expects frequent joiners and leavers. The same Azure permissions are needed for all members of the team, and you want to avoid editing role assignments for each person. Which two actions best meet the requirement? Select two.

Medium
980

During a change freeze, the operations team wants to prevent accidental deletion of a production resource group and everything in it. They still need to update VM settings, change tags, and modify network rules. Which lock should be applied?

Medium
981

You need to give a third-party auditor temporary read-only access to specific blobs in a container without sharing the storage account keys. Which feature should you use?

Medium
982

A development VM is rebuilt often and does not need its operating system disk contents to survive deallocation. The team wants the lowest practical disk latency for the OS. Which disk option should the administrator choose?

Easy
983

You deploy a Windows Server VM and need to run several PowerShell commands after deployment without signing in to the VM. Which Azure feature should you use?

Easy
984

Match each image or placement term to the administrator need it supports.

Easy
985

A storage account has a private endpoint in VNet A. A VM in peered VNet B can reach the storage account by private IP, but when the VM resolves the storage account name it still gets the public IP address. What should be configured so the name resolves to the private IP from VNet B?

Medium
986

A contractor working from home needs temporary access to internal Azure resources. There is no on-premises network to connect, and you do not want to expose the resources publicly. Which connectivity option should you deploy?

Medium
987

A virtual machine named VM-App01 hosts a critical internal application. You need to protect the VM so that it can be restored if the VM is deleted or corrupted. The solution must provide centralized backup management and retention policies. What should you use?

Hard
988

You need to deploy 25 identical Azure virtual machines for a web application and scale the number of instances automatically based on CPU demand. Which Azure compute feature should you use?

Medium
989

Why is centralized logging valuable during security incident response?

Medium
990

A company wants to enforce three controls across all current and future subscriptions under a management group: allowed Azure regions, a required cost center tag, and approved VM SKUs. Central IT wants a single assignment and consolidated compliance reporting. What should they use?

Medium
991

Which three of the following are valid ways to achieve high availability for a virtual machine workload running in Azure? (Choose three.)

Medium
992

A storage account already has a private endpoint for Blob service in a VNet. Virtual machines in AppSubnet still resolve the account name to the public endpoint, so traffic never reaches the private IP. Which two actions should the administrator take? Select two.

Hard
993

A storage account should accept requests only from a specific virtual network subnet in Azure. The team does not want traffic to reach the public endpoint from the internet. What should the administrator configure?

Easy
994

A team has 20 operators who need the same Reader access to one application resource group. You want to grant access and later revoke it by changing group membership instead of editing each user's permissions. What should you use for the role assignment?

Easy
995

A compliance team keeps signed contract scans in Azure Blob Storage. The files are usually read only a few times per year, but when a reviewer needs one, it must be available immediately without waiting for rehydration. Which access tier should the administrator use?

Medium
996

You have two virtual networks named VNet-Hub and VNet-Spoke1 in the same Azure region. Resources in the two VNets must communicate privately over the Microsoft backbone without using a VPN gateway. What should you configure?

Medium
997

A contractor is a member of an Entra security group that has the Contributor role on a resource group. When the contractor tries to deploy, the portal says the role is not active. The activation request requires approver approval, and the previous activation window has expired. What should the contractor do?

Medium
998

You need to allow or deny traffic to and from resources in an Azure subnet based on source IP address, destination port, and protocol. Which Azure feature should you use?

Medium
999

A web app currently accesses Azure Blob Storage by using the storage account key in a connection string. Security now requires blocking any new requests that use shared key authorization, while Microsoft Entra-based access must continue to work. Which storage account setting should the administrator change?

Medium
1000

A Windows VM runs an application that uploads files to a blob container every hour. Security forbids storing storage account keys or long-lived SAS tokens on the VM. The application must be able to write only to that container and nothing else. What should the administrator configure?

Hard
1001

A team wants an Azure Storage account to be reachable only from one subnet, but they do not want to use a private endpoint. Which two configurations should they use? Select two.

Easy
1002

Based on the exhibit, which deployment choice should the administrator use to keep the application available if one datacenter in the Azure region fails?

Easy
1003

An on-premises datacenter must reach private IP addresses in Azure over an encrypted site-to-site tunnel. The Azure VMs must not have public IP addresses, and the connection should use the company's existing edge device. Which Azure component should be deployed?

Medium
1004

A support engineer must restart and view the properties of virtual machines only in RG-Dev. The engineer must not gain access to other resource groups in the subscription. What should the administrator do?

Medium
1005

An administrator added an NSG rule named Allow-Admin-HTTPS with priority 250 to permit inbound TCP 443 from a single public IP. The NSG also contains a Deny-All-Inbound rule with priority 200. The administrator still cannot connect to the VM over HTTPS from the allowed IP. What should be changed to resolve the issue?

Medium
1006

Several Azure VMs need the same Azure identity so they can access a shared resource without storing passwords. The identity should be reusable across VMs and removable centrally. Which identity type should the administrator use?

Easy
1007

A data disk on VM-Data01 was corrupted after a bad patch, and you already have a snapshot taken last night. The OS disk should remain unchanged. Which two actions should you take to restore only the data disk? Select two.

Hard
1008

A finance team wants every resource created in one production resource group to carry CostCenter=PRD automatically. They do not want deployments blocked if a team forgets the tag, but they do want existing resources and future resources in that resource group to converge on the correct tag value. What should the administrator configure?

Hard
1009

Which two statements about network security group processing are correct? Select two.

Easy
1010

Your application stores regulatory records in Azure Blob Storage. The records must remain in a write-once-read-many state for four years and must not be altered or deleted during that time. What should you configure?

Hard
1011

A build pipeline needs to run a Linux container for about 15 minutes whenever a request arrives. The job never needs inbound traffic, clustering, or persistent node management. A second workload is a public web app that needs built-in TLS, deployment slots, and autoscale. Which two Azure compute services should the administrator choose? Select two.

Hard
1012

A contractor needs temporary access to upload files into one Azure Blob container for six hours. The administrator does not want to share the storage account key. What should the administrator create?

Easy
1013

Based on the exhibit, which Network Watcher tool should you use to determine whether an NSG allows or denies TCP 1433 traffic and which rule is responsible?

Medium
1014

A shared resource group contains a VPN gateway and several virtual machines used by the finance department. Administrators must still be able to resize the VMs and update NSG rules, but no one should be able to delete the resource group or anything in it during the quarter-end freeze. Which lock should be applied?

Medium
1015

A storage account must be reachable only from resources in a specific Azure subnet, and connections must not use the public endpoint. Which option should the administrator configure?

Medium
1016

A platform team wants to investigate incidents involving Azure VM performance, storage failures, and subscription-level changes in one place. They want to minimize Log Analytics ingestion cost. Which telemetry approach should they use?

Hard
1017

You need to allow SSH access to only one Linux VM in a subnet that contains several application servers. The other VMs in the subnet must remain inaccessible from the internet. What is the best configuration?

Medium
1018

An administrator is deploying an Azure VPN gateway for a site-to-site connection. The deployment fails because required network resources are missing. Which configuration is required before the gateway can be created?

Medium
1019

A VM named VM1 cannot establish TCP 1433 connectivity to VM2. The administrator wants to test the exact flow, confirm whether an NSG allows or denies it, and identify the rule that applies if the flow is blocked. Which Network Watcher tool should be used?

Hard
1020

A VM in VNet B can reach a blob storage account through a private endpoint that was created in peered VNet A. The storage FQDN still resolves to the public IP when queried from VNet B, so the VM does not use the private path. What should the administrator change?

Hard
1021

Based on the exhibit, where should the administrator go next to review the failed backup job details?

Easy
1022

A department has 10 subscriptions and wants the same two governance rules applied to all current and future subscriptions. One rule audits missing tags, and the other denies unapproved locations. Which two actions should the administrator take? Select two.

Medium
1023

A central audit team needs Reader access on every current and future subscription under the company hierarchy. Which scope should you use for the role assignment?

Easy
1024

A company uses Azure Blob Storage for legal documents. The documents must not be modified or deleted for seven years after upload, even by administrators. What should you configure?

Hard
1025

A healthcare application stores files that must be protected against a single datacenter outage in the region. The team does not need a secondary region for read access, and they want the simplest resilient option. Which storage redundancy should they choose?

Easy
1026

A blob was moved to the Archive tier last month. A user now needs to open the file within a few hours. What should the administrator do first?

Easy
1027

A backup job from an Azure service must write to a storage account that has the network firewall set to deny all public traffic. The team does not want to create a private endpoint for this workload. What should the administrator enable?

Medium
1028

A legal department stores project video assets in Azure Blob Storage. The files are reviewed only during quarterly audits, but when someone needs a file it must open immediately without waiting for rehydration. Which access tier should the administrator use for the blobs?

Medium
1029

An administrator wants to let a help desk group start, stop, and restart virtual machines in one resource group, but the group must not be able to delete the VMs or any other resource in the group. Which two actions should the administrator take? Select two.

Medium
1030

An operations team archived monthly log exports six weeks ago. An auditor now needs one specific blob restored within a day, and the file will likely be opened several times during the audit. Which action should the administrator take first?

Hard
1031

You want to group subscriptions for Finance, HR, and Engineering so you can apply governance consistently at a higher level. What should you create?

Easy
1032

Two app VMs must stay available during planned host maintenance in the same region. Datacenter-level redundancy is not required, but the VMs should be spread across update domains. What should you configure?

Easy
1033

A records team wants blobs to be replicated to a secondary region, and the secondary copy must be readable if the primary region becomes unavailable. Which redundancy option should you choose?

Easy
1034

A Windows VM fails shortly after startup when a custom extension runs, and the administrator cannot use RDP to inspect the machine. The goal is to see what happened during boot and confirm whether the failure occurred before the guest OS finished loading. Which two features should be used first? Select two.

Hard
1035

Your company has an on-premises office network that needs encrypted connectivity to an Azure virtual network. In addition, traveling users need secure access from their laptops when they are away from the office. Which Azure design best meets both requirements?

Medium
1036

A reporting server will run an in-memory analytics application that needs 8 vCPUs and 64 GiB of RAM. The administrator wants a VM family that is a good fit for memory-heavy workloads. Which VM family should be chosen?

Easy
1037

An application on an Azure VM needs more CPU and memory. The administrator wants to keep the same OS disk and installed apps, without redeploying the server. What should be done?

Easy
1038

VNet-Hub and VNet-Spoke1 are in the same region and subscription. Resources in the two VNets must communicate over the Microsoft backbone without using a VPN gateway. What should you configure?

Medium
1039

An administrator enabled Azure VM backup yesterday and now wants to confirm whether the most recent backup job succeeded. Which two places can they check? Select two.

Easy
1040

A team is troubleshooting inbound access to Azure VMs. Match each NSG concept on the left with the most accurate behavior or troubleshooting implication on the right.

Medium
1041

You have an Azure load balancer in front of two virtual machines. The load balancer reports both instances as unavailable even though the VMs are running. What is the most likely cause?

Hard
1042

A VM suddenly stops responding, and the operations team needs to determine whether the issue is caused by a Microsoft platform problem or is isolated to that specific VM. Which two Azure portal features should be reviewed? Select two.

Hard
1043

You have a storage account named stlogs01. An application running on VM-App01 in Azure must access blobs in the account without storing account keys in code or configuration files. What should you use?

Medium
1044

Two backend VMs must remain available if an Azure host is patched or fails. A full datacenter outage is not part of the requirement, and the team wants the VMs to stay in the same region with predictable east-west latency. Which placement option should the administrator choose?

Hard
1045

A reporting application will run on a single Azure VM and needs 8 vCPUs, 64 GiB of RAM, and a temporary local disk for cache. The team wants a size that satisfies the requirement without oversizing memory or paying for an unnecessarily large specialty series. Which two VM sizes meet the requirement best? Select two.

Hard
1046

Based on the exhibit, what should the administrator use to temporarily allow the legacy storage account to remain noncompliant without changing the policy for everyone?

Easy
1047

An application uses two Azure VMs in the same datacenter and must continue through planned maintenance and a single hardware host failure. The administrator does not need separate datacenter protection. Which option should be used?

Easy
1048

A team can already deploy virtual machines, but they want to prevent users from creating VMs unless the deployment includes an approved tag. They also want to see which existing resources do not meet the rule. What should the administrator use?

Medium
1049

Based on the exhibit, a security team wants to search Key Vault audit events in Log Analytics for 30 days and create alerts when secrets are accessed unexpectedly. The current diagnostic configuration is not sending the right data. What should the administrator enable?

Medium

Frequently asked questions

What does the virtual machine domain cover on the AZ-104 exam?
Tests understanding of hypervisors, virtual machines, resource allocation, and host vs. guest OS requirements.
How many questions are in this domain?
This page lists all 1049 virtual machine questions in the AZ-104 question bank. The actual exam draws from this domain proportionally to its weighting in the official exam blueprint.
What is the best way to practise this domain?
Start with a short focused session (10 questions) to identify gaps, then work through explanations. Repeat with a longer session once the weak areas feel solid.
Can I practise only virtual machine questions?
Yes — the session launcher on this page filters questions to this domain only. Choose any session length for inline explanations and scoring.