Question 1mediummultiple choice
Full question →mediummultiple choiceObjective-mapped
A VM-hosted automation tool must call Azure Resource Manager APIs, but the team will not store a password, certificate, or client secret on the VM. The identity should also disappear automatically when the VM is deleted. Which identity should be assigned?
Answer choices
Why each option matters
Good practice is not just finding the correct option. The wrong answers often show the exact trap the exam wants you to fall into.
A
Best answer
System-assigned managed identity
A system-assigned managed identity is tied to one VM and is removed automatically when the VM is deleted.
B
Distractor review
User-assigned managed identity
A user-assigned identity can be shared and reused, which means it does not disappear with one VM.
C
Distractor review
Service principal with a client secret
A service principal requires credential management, which the requirement specifically says to avoid.
D
Distractor review
Shared access signature
A SAS token is for scoped storage access, not for general Azure Resource Manager authentication.
Common exam trap
Common exam trap: NAT rules depend on direction and matching traffic
NAT is not only about the public address. The inside/outside interface roles and the ACL or rule that matches traffic are just as important.
Technical deep dive
How to think about this question
NAT questions usually test address translation, overload/PAT behaviour, static mappings and whether the right traffic is being translated. Read the interface direction and address terms carefully.
KKey Concepts to Remember
- Static NAT maps one inside address to one outside address.
- PAT allows many inside hosts to share one public address using ports.
- Inside local and inside global describe the private and translated addresses.
- NAT ACLs identify traffic for translation, not always security filtering.
TExam Day Tips
- Identify inside and outside interfaces first.
- Check whether the scenario needs static NAT, dynamic NAT or PAT.
- Do not confuse NAT matching ACLs with normal packet-filtering intent.
Related practice questions
Related AZ-104 practice-question pages
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More questions from this exam
Keep practising from the same exam bank, or move into a focused topic page if this question exposed a weak area.
Question 1
A route table contains these entries: 10.0.0.0/8 with next hop Virtual appliance, and 10.1.1.0/24 with next hop Virtual network gateway. Which next hop will Azure use for traffic to 10.1.1.5?
Question 2
You are deploying a stateless web application on Azure virtual machines. The solution must automatically add and remove instances based on CPU demand and allow all instances to be managed as one logical group. Which Azure compute feature should you deploy?
Question 3
You are deploying a Windows Server VM for an internal app. The VM must support Secure Boot and vTPM later, its OS disk must survive host moves, and the team wants the lowest-cost managed disk tier that still behaves like a normal writable OS disk. Which two choices should you make? Select two.
Question 4
You need to deploy several identical virtual machines and ensure that the failure of a single Azure host does not affect all of them. Which feature should you use?
Question 5
You need to connect VNet-Hub and VNet-Spoke so that resources in both virtual networks can communicate privately over the Microsoft backbone. Both virtual networks are in the same region. What should you configure?
Question 6
You need to create a storage account that provides the lowest-cost redundant storage for non-critical data and only needs protection against local disk or server failure within a single datacenter. Which redundancy option should you choose?
FAQ
Questions learners often ask
What does this AZ-104 question test?
Static NAT maps one inside address to one outside address.
What is the correct answer to this question?
The correct answer is: System-assigned managed identity — A system-assigned managed identity fits the requirement because it gives the VM an Azure-managed identity with no stored secrets. It is created for that specific resource, can be granted permissions through Azure RBAC, and is deleted automatically when the VM is removed. That makes it a secure choice for automation that must authenticate to Azure APIs without password, certificate, or secret management. A user-assigned identity would stay independent of the VM, which is not what the scenario asks for. Why others are wrong: A user-assigned managed identity is reusable across resources, so it does not automatically go away with the VM. A service principal still needs credential handling, which violates the no-secret requirement. A SAS token is designed for delegated storage access and is not the correct mechanism for authenticating a VM to Azure Resource Manager.
What should I do if I get this AZ-104 question wrong?
Then try more questions from the same exam bank and focus on understanding why the wrong options are tempting.
Discussion
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