Question 756 of 1,170
Manage Azure Identities and GovernanceeasyMultiple ChoiceObjective-mapped

AZ-104 Manage Azure Identities and Governance Practice Question

This AZ-104 practice question tests your understanding of manage azure identities and governance. Match the stated requirement to the specific cloud service, access model, or configuration option — many options are valid in isolation but not for this scenario. After answering, compare your reasoning against the explanation and wrong-answer breakdown below. Once you have made your selection, read the full explanation to reinforce the concept and understand why each distractor is designed to mislead on exam day.

A web app running on an Azure VM must read files from Azure Blob Storage without storing any passwords, secrets, or access keys on the VM. The identity should be tied to that VM and removed automatically if the VM is deleted. What should you enable?

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Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

A system-assigned managed identity

A system-assigned managed identity is the correct choice because it creates an identity in Azure AD that is tied directly to the lifecycle of the VM. When the VM is deleted, the identity is automatically removed. The VM can use this identity to authenticate to Azure Blob Storage via Azure AD without storing any credentials on the VM, using the Azure Instance Metadata Service (IMDS) to obtain tokens.

Key principle: Answer the scenario, not the keyword: identify the specific constraint before choosing the most familiar-sounding option.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • A system-assigned managed identity

    Why this is correct

    A system-assigned managed identity is created for one Azure resource, such as a VM, and its lifecycle is tied to that resource. The app can use Azure AD-based authentication to access Blob Storage without storing secrets on the VM. If the VM is deleted, the identity is also removed, which matches the requirement exactly. This is the preferred approach for credential-free access when only one VM needs the identity.

    Related concept

    Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.

  • A shared storage account key in the application settings

    Why it's wrong here

    A storage account key is a secret that must be stored and managed, which violates the no-secrets requirement.

  • A user account with a local password on the VM

    Why it's wrong here

    A local account helps with sign-in to the operating system, but it does not provide secure Azure Storage authorization.

  • A service endpoint on the VM subnet

    Why it's wrong here

    A service endpoint changes network access behavior, but it does not replace authentication or remove the need for credentials.

Common exam traps

Common exam trap: answer the scenario, not the keyword

The trap here is that candidates often confuse service endpoints (which only provide network-level access control) with managed identities (which provide identity-based authentication), leading them to select option D thinking it enables secure access without credentials.

Detailed technical explanation

How to think about this question

Under the hood, a system-assigned managed identity uses the Azure Instance Metadata Service (IMDS) endpoint (169.254.169.254) to obtain an access token for Azure AD. The token is then used in the Authorization header of requests to Blob Storage (e.g., via the Azure SDK or REST API). This identity is automatically created and deleted with the VM, and its principal ID is stored in Azure AD. A real-world scenario is a batch processing VM that reads input files from a storage container; using a system-assigned managed identity eliminates the need to rotate keys or manage secrets.

KKey Concepts to Remember

  • Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.
  • Find the constraint that changes the correct option.
  • Eliminate answers that are true in general but not in this case.

TExam Day Tips

  • Watch for words such as best, first, most likely and least administrative effort.
  • Review why wrong options are wrong, not only why the correct option is correct.

Key takeaway

Answer the scenario, not the keyword: identify the specific constraint before choosing the most familiar-sounding option.

Real-world example

How this comes up in practice

A media company stores terabytes of video archives that are accessed once a year for audit purposes. Moving these objects to a cold storage tier (Azure Archive, S3 Glacier, or Google Nearline) costs a fraction of hot storage. Questions like this test whether you understand storage tiers, access frequency tradeoffs, and retrieval latency requirements.

What to study next

Got this wrong? Here's your next step.

Identify which exam domain this question belongs to, review the core concept, then practise similar questions from the same domain.

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FAQ

Questions learners often ask

What does this AZ-104 question test?

Manage Azure Identities and Governance — This question tests Manage Azure Identities and Governance — Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer..

What is the correct answer to this question?

The correct answer is: A system-assigned managed identity — A system-assigned managed identity is the correct choice because it creates an identity in Azure AD that is tied directly to the lifecycle of the VM. When the VM is deleted, the identity is automatically removed. The VM can use this identity to authenticate to Azure Blob Storage via Azure AD without storing any credentials on the VM, using the Azure Instance Metadata Service (IMDS) to obtain tokens.

What should I do if I get this AZ-104 question wrong?

Identify which exam domain this question belongs to, review the core concept, then practise similar questions from the same domain.

What is the key concept behind this question?

Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.

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Last reviewed: Jun 11, 2026

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