A web app running on an Azure VM must read files from Azure Blob Storage without storing any passwords, secrets, or access keys on the VM. The identity should be tied to that VM and removed automatically if the VM is deleted. What should you enable?
Answer choices
Why each option matters
Good practice is not just finding the correct option. The wrong answers often show the exact trap the exam wants you to fall into.
Best answer
A system-assigned managed identity
A system-assigned managed identity is created for one Azure resource, such as a VM, and its lifecycle is tied to that resource. The app can use Azure AD-based authentication to access Blob Storage without storing secrets on the VM. If the VM is deleted, the identity is also removed, which matches the requirement exactly. This is the preferred approach for credential-free access when only one VM needs the identity.
Distractor review
A shared storage account key in the application settings
A storage account key is a secret that must be stored and managed, which violates the no-secrets requirement.
Distractor review
A user account with a local password on the VM
A local account helps with sign-in to the operating system, but it does not provide secure Azure Storage authorization.
Distractor review
A service endpoint on the VM subnet
A service endpoint changes network access behavior, but it does not replace authentication or remove the need for credentials.
Common exam trap
Common exam trap: authentication is not authorization
Logging in proves the user can authenticate. It does not automatically mean the user is allowed to enter privileged or configuration mode. Watch for AAA authorization, privilege level and command authorization details.
Technical deep dive
How to think about this question
This kind of question is testing the difference between identity and permission. A user may successfully log in to a router because authentication is working, but still fail to enter configuration mode because authorization is missing, misconfigured or mapped to a lower privilege level.
KKey Concepts to Remember
- Authentication checks who the user is.
- Authorization controls what the user is allowed to do after login.
- Privilege levels affect access to EXEC and configuration commands.
- AAA, TACACS+ and RADIUS can separate login success from command access.
TExam Day Tips
- Do not assume successful login means full administrative access.
- Look for words such as cannot enter configuration mode, privilege level, authorization or command access.
- Separate login problems from permission problems before choosing the answer.
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More questions from this exam
Keep practising from the same exam bank, or move into a focused topic page if this question exposed a weak area.
Question 1
A route table contains these entries: 10.0.0.0/8 with next hop Virtual appliance, and 10.1.1.0/24 with next hop Virtual network gateway. Which next hop will Azure use for traffic to 10.1.1.5?
Question 2
You are deploying a stateless web application on Azure virtual machines. The solution must automatically add and remove instances based on CPU demand and allow all instances to be managed as one logical group. Which Azure compute feature should you deploy?
Question 3
You are deploying a Windows Server VM for an internal app. The VM must support Secure Boot and vTPM later, its OS disk must survive host moves, and the team wants the lowest-cost managed disk tier that still behaves like a normal writable OS disk. Which two choices should you make? Select two.
Question 4
You need to deploy several identical virtual machines and ensure that the failure of a single Azure host does not affect all of them. Which feature should you use?
Question 5
You need to connect VNet-Hub and VNet-Spoke so that resources in both virtual networks can communicate privately over the Microsoft backbone. Both virtual networks are in the same region. What should you configure?
Question 6
You need to create a storage account that provides the lowest-cost redundant storage for non-critical data and only needs protection against local disk or server failure within a single datacenter. Which redundancy option should you choose?
FAQ
Questions learners often ask
What does this AZ-104 question test?
Authentication checks who the user is.
What is the correct answer to this question?
The correct answer is: A system-assigned managed identity — A system-assigned managed identity is ideal when one Azure resource needs secret-free access to other Azure services. Azure handles the identity for you, and applications can request tokens without embedding credentials. Because the identity belongs to the VM itself, it is automatically removed when the VM is deleted. That makes it both secure and easy to manage for a single VM application that must access Blob Storage. Why others are wrong: A storage account key is still a secret and must be protected. A local user account solves operating-system sign-in, not Azure service authentication. A service endpoint can help network access to storage, but it does not provide identity-based authorization and does not eliminate secrets from the application.
What should I do if I get this AZ-104 question wrong?
Then try more questions from the same exam bank and focus on understanding why the wrong options are tempting.
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