A VM in Azure cannot accept RDP connections from your office public IP. The subnet NSG already has an inbound deny-all rule at priority 200, and you added an allow rule for TCP 3389 from 198.51.100.25/32 at priority 300. What should you do to allow the connection?
Answer choices
Why each option matters
Good practice is not just finding the correct option. The wrong answers often show the exact trap the exam wants you to fall into.
Distractor review
Change the source to Internet so the allow rule matches more traffic.
This broadens access unnecessarily and still loses to the lower-priority deny rule.
Best answer
Create or move the allow rule to priority 100 so it is evaluated before the deny rule.
NSG rules are processed in ascending priority order, so the allow must come before the deny-all rule.
Distractor review
Change the protocol from TCP to Any to bypass the deny rule.
The deny-all rule still matches first by priority, regardless of protocol selection.
Distractor review
Assign a public IP directly to the VM to override the subnet NSG behavior.
A public IP changes reachability, but it does not override NSG rule evaluation order.
Common exam trap
Common exam trap: usable hosts are not the same as total addresses
Subnetting questions often tempt you into counting all addresses. In normal IPv4 subnets, the network and broadcast addresses are not usable host addresses.
Technical deep dive
How to think about this question
Subnetting questions test whether you can identify the network, broadcast address, usable range, mask and correct subnet. Slow down enough to calculate the block size correctly.
KKey Concepts to Remember
- CIDR notation defines the prefix length.
- Block size helps identify subnet boundaries.
- Network and broadcast addresses are not usable hosts in normal IPv4 subnets.
- The required host count determines the smallest suitable subnet.
TExam Day Tips
- Write the block size before choosing the subnet.
- Check whether the question asks for hosts, subnets or a specific address range.
- Do not confuse /24, /25, /26 and /27 host counts.
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More questions from this exam
Keep practising from the same exam bank, or move into a focused topic page if this question exposed a weak area.
Question 1
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Question 2
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Question 3
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Question 4
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Question 5
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Question 6
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FAQ
Questions learners often ask
What does this AZ-104 question test?
CIDR notation defines the prefix length.
What is the correct answer to this question?
The correct answer is: Create or move the allow rule to priority 100 so it is evaluated before the deny rule. — Azure NSG rules are evaluated by priority, where the lowest numeric value wins. In this case, the deny-all inbound rule at priority 200 is processed before the allow rule at 300, so the traffic is blocked. Moving or creating the allow rule at a lower number, such as priority 100, ensures the RDP traffic from the office IP is permitted before the deny rule is reached. Why others are wrong: Changing the source to Internet does not fix the priority conflict and would expand exposure. Changing the protocol to Any still leaves the allow rule below the deny-all rule, so it remains ineffective. Adding a public IP affects how the VM is addressed, but NSGs still control whether the traffic is allowed.
What should I do if I get this AZ-104 question wrong?
Then try more questions from the same exam bank and focus on understanding why the wrong options are tempting.
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