AZ-104 Monitor and Maintain Azure Resources Practice Question
Exhibit
Backup item: vm-finance-03 Current status: Protected Incident: One spreadsheet was deleted from C:\Reports\Q1\ Requirement: Restore only the deleted file Constraint: The virtual machine must remain available to users during recovery
Based on the exhibit, which restore option should the administrator use to recover only the deleted file while keeping the VM online?
⚠ Common exam trap
Many candidates assume restoring the entire VM is the only way to recover files, overlooking the File Recovery option that provides granular, online file-level restore without impacting the running VM.
Answer choices
Why each option matters
Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.
Correct answer & explanation
✓
Use File Recovery from the Recovery Services vault.
Azure Backup's File Recovery feature allows you to mount a recovery point as a drive on the VM, enabling you to browse and restore individual files without affecting the running VM. This avoids the need to restore the entire VM or take it offline, which is essential for recovering only the deleted file while maintaining availability.
Answer analysis
Option-by-option breakdown
For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.
- ✗
Restore the entire virtual machine to the latest recovery point.
Why it's wrong here
Restoring the entire VM to its latest recovery point creates a new virtual machine from the snapshot or replaces the original, which would roll back the entire OS disk and all applications and files to a prior point in time. This is far more disruptive than necessary for a single deleted spreadsheet, as it could overwrite recent changes made by other users and require reassociation with virtual networks and other resources. Meanwhile, the running VM would need to be stopped, causing downtime, whereas file-level recovery can mount the recovery point without affecting the live VM.
When this WOULD be correct
When the question requires recovering a VM that has failed completely (e.g., OS corruption or hardware failure) and the goal is to restore the entire VM to its latest consistent state, accepting downtime.
- ✓
Use File Recovery from the Recovery Services vault.
Why this is correct
File Recovery is designed for exactly this scenario: recovering one or more files or folders from a VM backup without restoring the whole virtual machine. The VM stays online, users can continue working, and the administrator mounts the recovery point to copy back only the missing spreadsheet. This minimizes downtime and avoids overwriting unrelated data on the VM.
- ✗
Redeploy the VM from the original image.
Why it's wrong here
Redeploying a VM re-creates the underlying host infrastructure while retaining the OS disk and data disks, but it does not roll back the file system to a prior state; any file deleted after deployment will still be missing, and while the VM is redeployed it becomes unavailable, causing downtime. Moreover, redeploying relies on the original image or template, which does not contain post-deployment changes like the spreadsheet, so it cannot restore that specific file. It's a host-level operation, not a data-recovery operation.
When this WOULD be correct
If the question asked for recovering a VM that has become unresponsive due to underlying host issues, and the goal is to restore the VM to its original state without preserving any data changes, then redeploying from the original image would be correct.
- ✗
Disable backup protection and then re-enable it.
Why it's wrong here
Disabling backup protection stops scheduled backups and may delete or retain existing recovery points depending on the configured backup retention policy; when re-enabled, the service only begins taking new backups from that point onward. This action does not trigger any restore operation or mount a recovery point, so the deleted spreadsheet remains unrecovered. It also creates a short window with no protection, increasing the risk of losing any changes made in that interval.
When this WOULD be correct
This option would be correct if the question asked to stop backing up a VM permanently and then start a fresh backup chain, for example, after changing the backup policy or moving the VM to a different vault.
Option-by-option analysis
Why each answer is right or wrong
Understanding why wrong answers are wrong — and when they would be correct — is what separates a 750 score from a 900. The AZ-104 exam frequently reuses these exact scenarios with slightly different constraints.
✓Use File Recovery from the Recovery Services vault.Correct answer▾
Why this is correct
File Recovery is designed for exactly this scenario: recovering one or more files or folders from a VM backup without restoring the whole virtual machine. The VM stays online, users can continue working, and the administrator mounts the recovery point to copy back only the missing spreadsheet. This minimizes downtime and avoids overwriting unrelated data on the VM.
✗Restore the entire virtual machine to the latest recovery point.Wrong answer — click to see why▾
Why this is wrong here
Restoring the entire VM would overwrite the current VM state, causing downtime and potential data loss, and it does not target only the deleted file while keeping the VM online.
★ When this WOULD be the correct answer
When the question requires recovering a VM that has failed completely (e.g., OS corruption or hardware failure) and the goal is to restore the entire VM to its latest consistent state, accepting downtime.
Why candidates choose this
Candidates may think that restoring the entire VM is the simplest way to recover a deleted file, not realizing it causes unnecessary downtime and does not support granular file recovery.
✗Redeploy the VM from the original image.Wrong answer — click to see why▾
Why this is wrong here
Redeploying the VM from the original image would replace the entire VM with a fresh copy from the base image, losing all data changes and the deleted file cannot be selectively recovered. It also requires the VM to be stopped or redeployed, not kept online.
★ When this WOULD be the correct answer
If the question asked for recovering a VM that has become unresponsive due to underlying host issues, and the goal is to restore the VM to its original state without preserving any data changes, then redeploying from the original image would be correct.
Why candidates choose this
Candidates may think redeploying is a quick way to restore the VM to a known good state, similar to resetting a PC, but they overlook that it does not recover deleted files and disrupts the VM's operation.
✗Disable backup protection and then re-enable it.Wrong answer — click to see why▾
Why this is wrong here
Disabling backup protection and re-enabling it does not restore any data; it only stops future backups and starts a new backup chain. It cannot recover a deleted file while keeping the VM online.
★ When this WOULD be the correct answer
This option would be correct if the question asked to stop backing up a VM permanently and then start a fresh backup chain, for example, after changing the backup policy or moving the VM to a different vault.
Why candidates choose this
Candidates may think that toggling backup protection triggers a restore or resets the backup state, confusing the backup lifecycle with recovery operations.
Analysis generated from the official AZ-104blueprint and verified against question context. The “when correct” sections are what AI assistants cite when candidates ask “what’s the difference between these options?”
Go deeper
Related to this question
Learn chapter
Managed Identities for Azure Resources
Key term
Azure Backup
Azure Backup is a cloud-based service from Microsoft that protects your data by creating and storing backups of files, folders, virtual machines, databases, and entire servers in the Azure cloud.
Key term
Availability
Availability is the measure of how often a system or service is operational and accessible when needed, typically expressed as a percentage of uptime.
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Written by Johnson Ajibi, MSc IT Security
Senior Network & Security Engineer · founder of Courseiva
This AZ-104 practice question is part of Courseiva's free Microsoft certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the AZ-104 exam.