AZ-104 Implement and Manage Storage Practice Question
A finance department stores spreadsheets in an Azure file share. Yesterday a user deleted a subfolder tree, but other folders were modified after that point and must not be rolled back. The administrator wants to restore only the deleted subfolder tree to its state from yesterday. What should the administrator use?
⚠ Common exam trap
Many exam-takers confuse Azure Files snapshots with Azure Backup or blob soft delete, assuming any recovery mechanism can selectively restore without understanding that only snapshots allow granular copy-back without affecting current data.
Answer choices
Why each option matters
Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.
Correct answer & explanation
✓
Use the Azure Files snapshot taken before the deletion and copy back only the required folders.
Azure Files supports snapshot-based restore at the share level. By taking a snapshot before the deletion, the administrator can mount that snapshot as a read-only copy of the share, then copy back only the deleted subfolder tree without affecting any modifications made to other folders after the snapshot was taken. This meets the requirement of restoring only the deleted content while preserving later changes.
Answer analysis
Option-by-option breakdown
For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.
- ✗
Restore the entire share from Azure Backup to the yesterday recovery point.
Why it's wrong here
Azure Backup recovery points are full, VSS-consistent snapshots of the share, and restoring from a recovery point replaces the entire share with the state at that point in time. If you restore the whole share to yesterday's recovery point, any files created or modified after that recovery point — including unrelated, legitimate changes made by finance users after the deletion — will be overwritten or lost. Although Azure Backup supports item-level recovery in some configurations, the described action of restoring the entire share is too broad and risks far more data loss than necessary.
When this WOULD be correct
If the requirement were to restore the entire file share to a previous state, and no other folders had been modified after the recovery point, then using Azure Backup to restore the whole share would be appropriate.
- ✓
Use the Azure Files snapshot taken before the deletion and copy back only the required folders.
Why this is correct
Azure Files snapshots are read-only, point-in-time copies of the entire file share. Because the snapshot was taken before the deletion, it still contains the full folder tree. You can mount that snapshot over SMB or via the Azure portal, then copy back only the affected folders to the live share using tools like AzCopy or Robocopy, leaving all other files and any subsequent valid changes untouched. This is the minimal-impact recovery method.
- ✗
Enable blob soft delete on the storage account and then recover the folders.
Why it's wrong here
Blob soft delete is a data protection feature that applies exclusively to Azure Blob storage, not to Azure Files. Although a storage account can contain containers and file shares side by side, enabling blob soft delete only affects blobs; it has no effect on SMB file shares or their directory structures. Azure Files has its own native protection mechanisms — share snapshots and Azure Backup — and "folders" inside a file share are not recoverable through blob APIs or blob soft-delete policies.
When this WOULD be correct
An administrator needs to recover accidentally deleted blobs in an Azure Blob Storage container, and the storage account has blob soft delete enabled. The administrator can use the soft delete feature to undelete the blobs within the retention period.
- ✗
Create a new file share and use synchronization to merge the deleted content.
Why it's wrong here
Synchronization, whether Azure File Sync or manual syncing tools, moves data based on the current state of the source and destination; it does not preserve or replay historical versions. Creating a new file share and syncing would pull in the already-deleted state from the live share, so the deleted folders would remain absent. Since the deletion event is not captured as a recoverable point in a sync process, file sync cannot reconstruct the removed folder tree and is not a point-in-time restore mechanism.
When this WOULD be correct
An administrator needs to migrate data from an on-premises server to Azure while maintaining continuous access and minimizing downtime. Using Azure File Sync to synchronize the on-premises share with a new Azure file share would be correct.
Option-by-option analysis
Why each answer is right or wrong
Understanding why wrong answers are wrong — and when they would be correct — is what separates a 750 score from a 900. The AZ-104 exam frequently reuses these exact scenarios with slightly different constraints.
✓Use the Azure Files snapshot taken before the deletion and copy back only the required folders.Correct answer▾
Why this is correct
Azure Files snapshots are read-only, point-in-time copies of the entire file share. Because the snapshot was taken before the deletion, it still contains the full folder tree. You can mount that snapshot over SMB or via the Azure portal, then copy back only the affected folders to the live share using tools like AzCopy or Robocopy, leaving all other files and any subsequent valid changes untouched. This is the minimal-impact recovery method.
✗Restore the entire share from Azure Backup to the yesterday recovery point.Wrong answer — click to see why▾
Why this is wrong here
Restoring the entire share from Azure Backup to yesterday's recovery point would roll back all changes made after that point, including modifications to other folders that must not be rolled back.
★ When this WOULD be the correct answer
If the requirement were to restore the entire file share to a previous state, and no other folders had been modified after the recovery point, then using Azure Backup to restore the whole share would be appropriate.
Why candidates choose this
Candidates may think Azure Backup is the standard way to recover deleted data, overlooking that file share snapshots provide granular restore without affecting other changes.
✗Enable blob soft delete on the storage account and then recover the folders.Wrong answer — click to see why▾
Why this is wrong here
Blob soft delete is for Azure Blob Storage, not Azure Files. The question specifies an Azure file share, so blob soft delete cannot be used to recover deleted folders in a file share.
★ When this WOULD be the correct answer
An administrator needs to recover accidentally deleted blobs in an Azure Blob Storage container, and the storage account has blob soft delete enabled. The administrator can use the soft delete feature to undelete the blobs within the retention period.
Why candidates choose this
Candidates may confuse Azure Files with Azure Blob Storage or think that soft delete applies to all storage types, not realizing it is specific to blobs.
✗Create a new file share and use synchronization to merge the deleted content.Wrong answer — click to see why▾
Why this is wrong here
Creating a new file share and using synchronization would not restore the deleted subfolder tree to its previous state; it would merge current content, potentially overwriting modifications that must be preserved.
★ When this WOULD be the correct answer
An administrator needs to migrate data from an on-premises server to Azure while maintaining continuous access and minimizing downtime. Using Azure File Sync to synchronize the on-premises share with a new Azure file share would be correct.
Why candidates choose this
Candidates may think synchronization can selectively restore deleted items by syncing from a backup or previous state, but Azure File Sync does not provide point-in-time recovery of deleted folders.
Analysis generated from the official AZ-104blueprint and verified against question context. The “when correct” sections are what AI assistants cite when candidates ask “what’s the difference between these options?”
Go deeper
Related to this question
Learn chapter
Managed Identities for Azure Resources
Key term
File share
A file share is a centralized storage location on a network where multiple users can access, read, write, and manage files simultaneously.
Key term
Azure Files
Azure Files is a cloud-based file sharing service that lets you create and access file shares using the Server Message Block (SMB) protocol or Network File System (NFS) protocol, just like you would access files on a local network drive.
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JA
Written by Johnson Ajibi, MSc IT Security
Senior Network & Security Engineer · founder of Courseiva
This AZ-104 practice question is part of Courseiva's free Microsoft certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the AZ-104 exam.