- A
Create a resource lock on the workspace and let each team send emails when incidents happen.
Why wrong: A lock protects the workspace from changes, but it does not collect logs or make them available for KQL analysis.
- B
Use Azure Monitor Agent with a data collection rule for the VM and diagnostic settings for the storage account, both sending data to the same workspace.
VM guest logs require the Azure Monitor Agent and a data collection rule, while storage account platform logs are exported with diagnostic settings. Sending both to one Log Analytics workspace gives the team a single place to correlate incidents with KQL.
- C
Move the VM and storage account into the same availability set so their logs appear together.
Why wrong: Availability sets provide resiliency for VMs only and do not centralize or combine telemetry from different services.
- D
Enable a private endpoint for the workspace and disable all diagnostic collection.
Why wrong: Private connectivity can be useful, but it does not replace telemetry collection, and disabling diagnostic collection would prevent troubleshooting.
Quick Answer
The answer is to configure Azure Monitor Agent with a data collection rule for the VM and diagnostic settings for the storage account, both sending data to the same Log Analytics workspace. This is correct because Azure Monitor Agent (AMA) uses a data collection rule (DCR) to define which Windows event logs to collect from the VM, while diagnostic settings on the storage account stream Azure resource logs directly to the workspace, centralizing both sources for unified querying and incident investigation. On the AZ-104 exam, this tests your understanding of the modern agent architecture versus the legacy Log Analytics agent, and the common trap is assuming a single tool handles both sources—remember that VMs need AMA plus a DCR, while Azure resources like storage accounts require diagnostic settings. A helpful memory tip is “AMA for the OS, Diag for the resource”—the agent handles guest OS logs, while diagnostic settings handle platform-level resource logs.
AZ-104 Monitor and Maintain Azure Resources Practice Question
This AZ-104 practice question tests your understanding of monitor and maintain azure resources. This is a configuration task: choose the command set that satisfies every stated requirement. Small differences — like 'secret' vs 'password' or 'transport input ssh' vs 'all' — change whether the answer is correct. After answering, compare your reasoning against the explanation and wrong-answer breakdown below. Once you have made your selection, read the full explanation to reinforce the concept and understand why each distractor is designed to mislead on exam day.
Engineers need a single Log Analytics workspace to investigate incidents by querying Windows event logs from a VM and Azure resource logs from a storage account. What should the administrator configure?
Answer choices
Why each option matters
Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.
Correct answer & explanation
Use Azure Monitor Agent with a data collection rule for the VM and diagnostic settings for the storage account, both sending data to the same workspace.
Option B is correct because Azure Monitor Agent (AMA) with a data collection rule (DCR) collects Windows event logs from VMs, and diagnostic settings on a storage account send Azure resource logs to the same Log Analytics workspace. This centralizes both data sources for unified querying and incident investigation.
Key principle: Answer the scenario, not the keyword: identify the specific constraint before choosing the most familiar-sounding option.
Answer analysis
Option-by-option breakdown
For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.
- ✗
Create a resource lock on the workspace and let each team send emails when incidents happen.
Why it's wrong here
A lock protects the workspace from changes, but it does not collect logs or make them available for KQL analysis.
- ✓
Use Azure Monitor Agent with a data collection rule for the VM and diagnostic settings for the storage account, both sending data to the same workspace.
Why this is correct
VM guest logs require the Azure Monitor Agent and a data collection rule, while storage account platform logs are exported with diagnostic settings. Sending both to one Log Analytics workspace gives the team a single place to correlate incidents with KQL.
Related concept
Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.
- ✗
Move the VM and storage account into the same availability set so their logs appear together.
Why it's wrong here
Availability sets provide resiliency for VMs only and do not centralize or combine telemetry from different services.
- ✗
Enable a private endpoint for the workspace and disable all diagnostic collection.
Why it's wrong here
Private connectivity can be useful, but it does not replace telemetry collection, and disabling diagnostic collection would prevent troubleshooting.
Common exam traps
Common exam trap: answer the scenario, not the keyword
The trap here is that candidates may confuse availability sets (a VM high-availability feature) with log aggregation, or assume that a resource lock or private endpoint somehow enables data collection, when in fact only proper data collection agents and diagnostic settings can route logs to a workspace.
Detailed technical explanation
How to think about this question
Azure Monitor Agent uses the Data Collection Rule (DCR) to define which events to collect and where to send them, supporting both Windows and Linux VMs. Diagnostic settings on a storage account can stream resource logs (e.g., storage analytics logs) to a Log Analytics workspace via the Azure Monitor pipeline, using the same workspace ID and shared access key. This architecture ensures that logs from disparate sources are correlated in a single workspace for KQL queries, enabling cross-resource incident analysis.
KKey Concepts to Remember
- Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.
- Find the constraint that changes the correct option.
- Eliminate answers that are true in general but not in this case.
TExam Day Tips
- Watch for words such as best, first, most likely and least administrative effort.
- Review why wrong options are wrong, not only why the correct option is correct.
Key takeaway
Answer the scenario, not the keyword: identify the specific constraint before choosing the most familiar-sounding option.
Real-world example
How this comes up in practice
A media company stores terabytes of video archives that are accessed once a year for audit purposes. Moving these objects to a cold storage tier (Azure Archive, S3 Glacier, or Google Nearline) costs a fraction of hot storage. Questions like this test whether you understand storage tiers, access frequency tradeoffs, and retrieval latency requirements.
What to study next
Got this wrong? Here's your next step.
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FAQ
Questions learners often ask
What does this AZ-104 question test?
Monitor and Maintain Azure Resources — This question tests Monitor and Maintain Azure Resources — Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer..
What is the correct answer to this question?
The correct answer is: Use Azure Monitor Agent with a data collection rule for the VM and diagnostic settings for the storage account, both sending data to the same workspace. — Option B is correct because Azure Monitor Agent (AMA) with a data collection rule (DCR) collects Windows event logs from VMs, and diagnostic settings on a storage account send Azure resource logs to the same Log Analytics workspace. This centralizes both data sources for unified querying and incident investigation.
What should I do if I get this AZ-104 question wrong?
Identify which exam domain this question belongs to, review the core concept, then practise similar questions from the same domain.
What is the key concept behind this question?
Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.
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Last reviewed: Jun 11, 2026
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