Question 1easymultiple choice
Full question →easymultiple choiceObjective-mapped
Exhibit
Subscription: Sub-IT-01 Resource groups: - RG-App - vm-app01 - vm-app02 - RG-Shared - vm-dns01 Requirement: - Help desk operators can restart VMs in RG-App only. - They must not affect VMs in RG-Shared.
Based on the exhibit, help desk staff must restart virtual machines only in RG-App. What is the narrowest scope where you should assign the role?
Answer choices
Why each option matters
Good practice is not just finding the correct option. The wrong answers often show the exact trap the exam wants you to fall into.
A
Distractor review
Assign the role at the subscription scope for Sub-IT-01.
This would grant the permission across both resource groups, which is broader than required.
B
Distractor review
Assign the role at the management group scope above the subscription.
This would be even broader and would affect more resources than the requirement allows.
C
Best answer
Assign the role at the RG-App resource group scope.
A resource group scope is the narrowest scope that still covers both VMs in RG-App while excluding RG-Shared.
D
Distractor review
Assign the role at the individual VM scope only.
This would require separate assignments for each VM and would not scale well for the same group of operators.
Common exam trap
Common exam trap: authentication is not authorization
Logging in proves the user can authenticate. It does not automatically mean the user is allowed to enter privileged or configuration mode. Watch for AAA authorization, privilege level and command authorization details.
Technical deep dive
How to think about this question
This kind of question is testing the difference between identity and permission. A user may successfully log in to a router because authentication is working, but still fail to enter configuration mode because authorization is missing, misconfigured or mapped to a lower privilege level.
KKey Concepts to Remember
- Authentication checks who the user is.
- Authorization controls what the user is allowed to do after login.
- Privilege levels affect access to EXEC and configuration commands.
- AAA, TACACS+ and RADIUS can separate login success from command access.
TExam Day Tips
- Do not assume successful login means full administrative access.
- Look for words such as cannot enter configuration mode, privilege level, authorization or command access.
- Separate login problems from permission problems before choosing the answer.
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More questions from this exam
Keep practising from the same exam bank, or move into a focused topic page if this question exposed a weak area.
Question 1
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Question 2
You are deploying a stateless web application on Azure virtual machines. The solution must automatically add and remove instances based on CPU demand and allow all instances to be managed as one logical group. Which Azure compute feature should you deploy?
Question 3
You are deploying a Windows Server VM for an internal app. The VM must support Secure Boot and vTPM later, its OS disk must survive host moves, and the team wants the lowest-cost managed disk tier that still behaves like a normal writable OS disk. Which two choices should you make? Select two.
Question 4
You need to deploy several identical virtual machines and ensure that the failure of a single Azure host does not affect all of them. Which feature should you use?
Question 5
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Question 6
You need to create a storage account that provides the lowest-cost redundant storage for non-critical data and only needs protection against local disk or server failure within a single datacenter. Which redundancy option should you choose?
FAQ
Questions learners often ask
What does this AZ-104 question test?
Authentication checks who the user is.
What is the correct answer to this question?
The correct answer is: Assign the role at the RG-App resource group scope. — Azure RBAC should be assigned at the narrowest scope that still satisfies the business need. Because the operators must manage only the VMs inside RG-App, the resource group scope is ideal. It grants access to all resources in that group, while keeping RG-Shared protected. This approach is simpler to maintain than per-VM assignments and more secure than subscription-wide access. Why others are wrong: A gives access to both resource groups in the subscription. B is broader still and is not the least-privilege choice. D is too granular and creates unnecessary management overhead if another VM is added to RG-App later.
What should I do if I get this AZ-104 question wrong?
Then try more questions from the same exam bank and focus on understanding why the wrong options are tempting.
Discussion
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