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Implement and Manage StorageeasyMultiple ChoiceObjective-mapped

AZ-104 Implement and Manage Storage Practice Question

A team stores application logs in an Azure Storage account. The logs must remain available if an entire Azure availability zone in the primary region has an outage, but the team does not require a secondary region copy. Which redundancy option should you choose?

⚠ Common exam trap

A common mix-up: candidates confuse ZRS with LRS, assuming LRS provides zone-level redundancy, but LRS only protects against server rack failures within a single data center, not an entire availability zone outage.

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

ZRS

Zone-redundant storage (ZRS) synchronously replicates data across three Azure availability zones within the primary region, ensuring durability even if an entire zone fails. Since the requirement explicitly states no secondary region copy is needed, ZRS is the correct choice because it provides intra-region zone-level resilience without cross-region replication.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • LRS

    Why it's wrong here

    Locally redundant storage (LRS) creates three synchronous copies of your data within a single physical datacenter (or storage stamp) in the same availability zone. Because all replicas share the same infrastructure, an outage affecting that zone—such as a fire, flooding, or cooling failure—can destroy all three copies at once. Therefore, LRS offers no protection against a zone-level failure and is insufficient for the stated requirement.

    When this WOULD be correct

    Choose LRS when cost is the primary concern and the application can tolerate data loss from a single data center failure, such as for non-critical test data or temporary logs that are not essential for business continuity.

  • ZRS

    Why this is correct

    Zone-redundant storage (ZRS) synchronously replicates your data across three Azure availability zones within the primary region, ensuring that a single zone failure does not compromise availability or durability. Because the replicas are in different zones, the storage account remains accessible even if one entire datacenter goes down. This directly matches the stated requirement of protecting against a zone-level outage while avoiding the cost and complexity of geo-replication.

  • GRS

    Why it's wrong here

    Geo-redundant storage (GRS) copies your data to a paired secondary region that is typically hundreds of miles away, offering protection against region-wide disasters. However, this goes beyond the stated need because it introduces cross-region replication latency, higher storage costs, and a failover process that may not be instantaneous. GRS also defaults to LRS within the primary region, so it does not inherently provide zone-level redundancy within that region unless you explicitly choose ZRS as the primary replication type.

  • RA-GRS

    Why it's wrong here

    Read-access geo-redundant storage (RA-GRS) includes all the characteristics of GRS, but additionally provides a public read-only endpoint in the paired secondary region. This read-access capability is specifically designed for scenarios that require continuous access to data during a regional outage, which is more than the requirement of merely surviving a zone failure. Moreover, RA-GRS still inherits GRS's lack of native zone-level redundancy in the primary region and carries the same higher costs, making it an over-engineered and mismatched solution.

    When this WOULD be correct

    RA-GRS would be correct if the question required read access to data during an outage in the primary region, even if the secondary region is in a different geographic location. For example: 'You need to ensure that log data can be read from a secondary location if the primary region becomes unavailable.'

Option-by-option analysis

Why each answer is right or wrong

Understanding why wrong answers are wrong — and when they would be correct — is what separates a 750 score from a 900. The AZ-104 exam frequently reuses these exact scenarios with slightly different constraints.

ZRSCorrect answer

Why this is correct

Zone-redundant storage (ZRS) synchronously replicates your data across three Azure availability zones within the primary region, ensuring that a single zone failure does not compromise availability or durability. Because the replicas are in different zones, the storage account remains accessible even if one entire datacenter goes down. This directly matches the stated requirement of protecting against a zone-level outage while avoiding the cost and complexity of geo-replication.

LRSWrong answer — click to see why

Why this is wrong here

LRS replicates data only within a single data center in a single availability zone, so it does not protect against an entire zone outage.

★ When this WOULD be the correct answer

Choose LRS when cost is the primary concern and the application can tolerate data loss from a single data center failure, such as for non-critical test data or temporary logs that are not essential for business continuity.

Why candidates choose this

Candidates may think LRS is sufficient because it provides local redundancy, overlooking the requirement for zone-level fault tolerance.

RA-GRSWrong answer — click to see why

Why this is wrong here

RA-GRS provides read access to a secondary region copy, but the question explicitly states that a secondary region copy is not required. Additionally, RA-GRS does not guarantee availability during a zone outage in the primary region because it replicates to a secondary region, not across zones.

★ When this WOULD be the correct answer

RA-GRS would be correct if the question required read access to data during an outage in the primary region, even if the secondary region is in a different geographic location. For example: 'You need to ensure that log data can be read from a secondary location if the primary region becomes unavailable.'

Why candidates choose this

Candidates may confuse zone-redundant storage with geo-redundant storage, or think that RA-GRS offers higher availability due to read access, but they overlook the requirement that no secondary region copy is needed.

Analysis generated from the official AZ-104blueprint and verified against question context. The “when correct” sections are what AI assistants cite when candidates ask “what’s the difference between these options?”

About these practice questions

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JA

Written by Johnson Ajibi, MSc IT Security

Senior Network & Security Engineer · founder of Courseiva

This AZ-104 practice question is part of Courseiva's free Microsoft certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the AZ-104 exam.