mediummultiple choiceObjective-mapped

Exhibit

Subnet NSG inbound rules:
Priority 100  Deny-RDP-All      Source: Any              Destination: Any              Protocol: TCP  Port: 3389
Priority 200  Allow-RDP-Admin   Source: 192.168.10.0/24  Destination: Any              Protocol: TCP  Port: 3389
Priority 65000 AllowVNetInBound Source: VirtualNetwork    Destination: VirtualNetwork    Protocol: Any  Port: *
Client IP: 192.168.10.25
Symptom: RDP times out before the logon prompt appears.

Based on the exhibit, a help desk engineer cannot RDP from an approved admin subnet to a VM in Azure. What change should the administrator make so the connection is allowed?

Question 1mediummultiple choice
Full question →

Based on the exhibit, a help desk engineer cannot RDP from an approved admin subnet to a VM in Azure. What change should the administrator make so the connection is allowed?

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Good practice is not just finding the correct option. The wrong answers often show the exact trap the exam wants you to fall into.

A

Distractor review

Change the deny rule to use UDP instead of TCP.

RDP uses TCP 3389 for the primary connection. Changing the deny rule protocol to UDP does not permit the required TCP traffic and would not solve the timeout.

B

Best answer

Move Allow-RDP-Admin to a priority lower than 100.

NSG rules are processed in priority order, and the lowest number wins. Because the deny rule at priority 100 matches first, the allow rule at 200 never takes effect. Moving the allow rule to a smaller number than 100 lets the approved subnet match the permit rule before the deny rule is evaluated.

C

Distractor review

Add the VM NIC to an application security group and leave the rules unchanged.

Application security groups help target rules, but they do not override an earlier deny rule. The priority conflict still blocks RDP even if the VM is in an ASG.

D

Distractor review

Delete the default AllowVNetInBound rule.

The default allow rule is not the reason the approved subnet is blocked. Removing it would reduce connectivity further and would not fix the higher-priority deny rule.

Common exam trap

Common exam trap: usable hosts are not the same as total addresses

Subnetting questions often tempt you into counting all addresses. In normal IPv4 subnets, the network and broadcast addresses are not usable host addresses.

Technical deep dive

How to think about this question

Subnetting questions test whether you can identify the network, broadcast address, usable range, mask and correct subnet. Slow down enough to calculate the block size correctly.

KKey Concepts to Remember

  • CIDR notation defines the prefix length.
  • Block size helps identify subnet boundaries.
  • Network and broadcast addresses are not usable hosts in normal IPv4 subnets.
  • The required host count determines the smallest suitable subnet.

TExam Day Tips

  • Write the block size before choosing the subnet.
  • Check whether the question asks for hosts, subnets or a specific address range.
  • Do not confuse /24, /25, /26 and /27 host counts.

Related practice questions

Related AZ-104 practice-question pages

Use these pages to review the topic behind this question. This is how one missed question becomes focused revision.

More questions from this exam

Keep practising from the same exam bank, or move into a focused topic page if this question exposed a weak area.

FAQ

Questions learners often ask

What does this AZ-104 question test?

CIDR notation defines the prefix length.

What is the correct answer to this question?

The correct answer is: Move Allow-RDP-Admin to a priority lower than 100. — The exhibit shows a deny rule for TCP 3389 at priority 100 and an allow rule for the approved admin subnet at priority 200. Azure evaluates NSG rules from the lowest priority number to the highest, so the deny rule wins and blocks RDP before the allow rule is considered. The correct fix is to give the allow rule a higher precedence than the deny rule by moving it to a lower number than 100. Why others are wrong: Changing TCP to UDP does not help because the connection needs TCP 3389. ASGs can scope rules, but they cannot bypass a higher-priority deny entry. Deleting the default allow rule would not resolve the issue and would likely make troubleshooting harder by removing broader virtual network connectivity.

What should I do if I get this AZ-104 question wrong?

Then try more questions from the same exam bank and focus on understanding why the wrong options are tempting.

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