mediummultiple choiceObjective-mapped

An App Service application needs to read secrets from Azure Key Vault. The security team does not want any password, certificate, or client secret stored in application settings, and they want the identity removed automatically if the app is deleted. What should the administrator enable?

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An App Service application needs to read secrets from Azure Key Vault. The security team does not want any password, certificate, or client secret stored in application settings, and they want the identity removed automatically if the app is deleted. What should the administrator enable?

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Good practice is not just finding the correct option. The wrong answers often show the exact trap the exam wants you to fall into.

A

Distractor review

A service principal with a client secret stored in App Service configuration.

This requires secret storage and manual rotation, which conflicts with the stated security requirement.

B

Best answer

A system-assigned managed identity on the App Service.

A system-assigned managed identity avoids stored credentials and is tied to the app lifecycle.

C

Distractor review

A user-assigned managed identity shared by all applications.

Shared identities can be useful, but they do not disappear automatically with one specific app.

D

Distractor review

A shared access signature stored in Key Vault.

A SAS token is still a secret and does not provide the same identity-based authentication model.

Common exam trap

Common exam trap: NAT rules depend on direction and matching traffic

NAT is not only about the public address. The inside/outside interface roles and the ACL or rule that matches traffic are just as important.

Technical deep dive

How to think about this question

NAT questions usually test address translation, overload/PAT behaviour, static mappings and whether the right traffic is being translated. Read the interface direction and address terms carefully.

KKey Concepts to Remember

  • Static NAT maps one inside address to one outside address.
  • PAT allows many inside hosts to share one public address using ports.
  • Inside local and inside global describe the private and translated addresses.
  • NAT ACLs identify traffic for translation, not always security filtering.

TExam Day Tips

  • Identify inside and outside interfaces first.
  • Check whether the scenario needs static NAT, dynamic NAT or PAT.
  • Do not confuse NAT matching ACLs with normal packet-filtering intent.

Related practice questions

Related AZ-104 practice-question pages

Use these pages to review the topic behind this question. This is how one missed question becomes focused revision.

More questions from this exam

Keep practising from the same exam bank, or move into a focused topic page if this question exposed a weak area.

FAQ

Questions learners often ask

What does this AZ-104 question test?

Static NAT maps one inside address to one outside address.

What is the correct answer to this question?

The correct answer is: A system-assigned managed identity on the App Service. — A system-assigned managed identity is the most secure fit for an Azure-hosted application that needs to authenticate to Key Vault without storing secrets. Azure creates and manages the identity for the App Service, and it is automatically removed when the app is deleted. After enabling it, the administrator can grant the identity permission to read the required secrets in Key Vault and eliminate manual credential handling. Why others are wrong: Option A reintroduces the exact secret-management problem the team wants to avoid. Option C is persistent and reusable, but it is not automatically removed with the app. Option D still depends on secret distribution and does not provide identity-based authentication or lifecycle coupling to the application.

What should I do if I get this AZ-104 question wrong?

Then try more questions from the same exam bank and focus on understanding why the wrong options are tempting.

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