- A
A full VM restore to replace the existing virtual machine.
Why wrong: A full VM restore is unnecessary when only one file needs to be recovered and would create extra downtime and overhead.
- B
The file recovery process from the Recovery Services vault recovery point.
Azure Backup supports file-level recovery by mounting a selected recovery point and allowing the administrator to copy out individual files or folders. This is the best option when the goal is to restore one deleted spreadsheet without replacing the entire virtual machine. It minimizes disruption and avoids overwriting other current VM data that was not affected.
- C
Blob rehydration from Archive tier in the storage account.
Why wrong: Archive rehydration applies to blob data in Azure Storage, not to files recovered from a VM backup recovery point.
- D
A restore point collection operation in Azure Compute.
Why wrong: Restore point collections are for VM snapshot management, but they are not the standard method for file-level recovery from Azure Backup.
AZ-104 Monitor and Maintain Azure Resources Practice Question
This AZ-104 practice question tests your understanding of monitor and maintain azure resources. Match the stated requirement to the specific cloud service, access model, or configuration option — many options are valid in isolation but not for this scenario. After answering, compare your reasoning against the explanation and wrong-answer breakdown below. Once you have made your selection, read the full explanation to reinforce the concept and understand why each distractor is designed to mislead on exam day.
An employee deleted one spreadsheet stored on a Windows VM that is protected by Azure Backup. The administrator must recover only that file without restoring the entire VM. What should be used?
Answer choices
Why each option matters
Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.
Correct answer & explanation
The file recovery process from the Recovery Services vault recovery point.
Azure Backup for Azure VMs supports file-level recovery from a recovery point without restoring the entire VM. The file recovery process mounts the recovery point as an iSCSI target on the VM, allowing the administrator to browse and copy the deleted spreadsheet directly from the snapshot. This is the only option that provides granular, non-disruptive file restoration from a VM backup.
Key principle: Answer the scenario, not the keyword: identify the specific constraint before choosing the most familiar-sounding option.
Answer analysis
Option-by-option breakdown
For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.
- ✗
A full VM restore to replace the existing virtual machine.
Why it's wrong here
A full VM restore is unnecessary when only one file needs to be recovered and would create extra downtime and overhead.
- ✓
The file recovery process from the Recovery Services vault recovery point.
Why this is correct
Azure Backup supports file-level recovery by mounting a selected recovery point and allowing the administrator to copy out individual files or folders. This is the best option when the goal is to restore one deleted spreadsheet without replacing the entire virtual machine. It minimizes disruption and avoids overwriting other current VM data that was not affected.
Related concept
Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.
- ✗
Blob rehydration from Archive tier in the storage account.
Why it's wrong here
Archive rehydration applies to blob data in Azure Storage, not to files recovered from a VM backup recovery point.
- ✗
A restore point collection operation in Azure Compute.
Why it's wrong here
Restore point collections are for VM snapshot management, but they are not the standard method for file-level recovery from Azure Backup.
Common exam traps
Common exam trap: answer the scenario, not the keyword
The trap here is that candidates confuse Azure Backup's file-level recovery with full VM restore or blob-level operations, assuming that file recovery requires a full VM restore or that the file is stored in Azure Blob Storage rather than on the VM's disk.
Detailed technical explanation
How to think about this question
The file recovery process leverages the Azure Backup service to mount the recovery point as an iSCSI disk on the VM. The administrator can then use standard file copy tools (e.g., robocopy, Windows Explorer) to retrieve the specific file. The iSCSI mount is temporary and automatically disconnects after 12 hours, ensuring security and resource cleanup. This method works for both Windows and Linux VMs, though the mount procedure differs slightly (e.g., using a script for Linux).
KKey Concepts to Remember
- Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.
- Find the constraint that changes the correct option.
- Eliminate answers that are true in general but not in this case.
TExam Day Tips
- Watch for words such as best, first, most likely and least administrative effort.
- Review why wrong options are wrong, not only why the correct option is correct.
Key takeaway
Answer the scenario, not the keyword: identify the specific constraint before choosing the most familiar-sounding option.
Real-world example
How this comes up in practice
A media company stores terabytes of video archives that are accessed once a year for audit purposes. Moving these objects to a cold storage tier (Azure Archive, S3 Glacier, or Google Nearline) costs a fraction of hot storage. Questions like this test whether you understand storage tiers, access frequency tradeoffs, and retrieval latency requirements.
What to study next
Got this wrong? Here's your next step.
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FAQ
Questions learners often ask
What does this AZ-104 question test?
Monitor and Maintain Azure Resources — This question tests Monitor and Maintain Azure Resources — Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer..
What is the correct answer to this question?
The correct answer is: The file recovery process from the Recovery Services vault recovery point. — Azure Backup for Azure VMs supports file-level recovery from a recovery point without restoring the entire VM. The file recovery process mounts the recovery point as an iSCSI target on the VM, allowing the administrator to browse and copy the deleted spreadsheet directly from the snapshot. This is the only option that provides granular, non-disruptive file restoration from a VM backup.
What should I do if I get this AZ-104 question wrong?
Identify which exam domain this question belongs to, review the core concept, then practise similar questions from the same domain.
What is the key concept behind this question?
Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.
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Last reviewed: Jun 11, 2026
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