Two application VNets are deployed in different Azure regions. Each VNet uses a unique, non-overlapping address space. The application teams want private IP connectivity over the Microsoft backbone with the lowest possible latency between the regions. Which design should the administrator choose?
Answer choices
Why each option matters
Good practice is not just finding the correct option. The wrong answers often show the exact trap the exam wants you to fall into.
Best answer
Global VNet peering.
Global VNet peering is the correct choice for private connectivity between VNets in different Azure regions. It keeps traffic on the Microsoft backbone, uses private IP addressing, and avoids the added latency and overhead of an external VPN tunnel. Because the VNets already have non-overlapping address spaces, they meet the peering prerequisites. This design is commonly used when multiple regional workloads need fast, private communication without introducing a gateway-based path.
Distractor review
A site-to-site VPN between the two VNets.
A VPN would add unnecessary complexity and latency when Azure-native peering can provide direct private connectivity.
Distractor review
Azure Traffic Manager with two public endpoints.
Traffic Manager directs clients at the DNS layer and does not create private IP connectivity between VNets.
Distractor review
A service endpoint for each application subnet.
Service endpoints are for secure access to supported PaaS services, not VNet-to-VNet application traffic.
Common exam trap
Common exam trap: usable hosts are not the same as total addresses
Subnetting questions often tempt you into counting all addresses. In normal IPv4 subnets, the network and broadcast addresses are not usable host addresses.
Technical deep dive
How to think about this question
Subnetting questions test whether you can identify the network, broadcast address, usable range, mask and correct subnet. Slow down enough to calculate the block size correctly.
KKey Concepts to Remember
- CIDR notation defines the prefix length.
- Block size helps identify subnet boundaries.
- Network and broadcast addresses are not usable hosts in normal IPv4 subnets.
- The required host count determines the smallest suitable subnet.
TExam Day Tips
- Write the block size before choosing the subnet.
- Check whether the question asks for hosts, subnets or a specific address range.
- Do not confuse /24, /25, /26 and /27 host counts.
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More questions from this exam
Keep practising from the same exam bank, or move into a focused topic page if this question exposed a weak area.
Question 1
A route table contains these entries: 10.0.0.0/8 with next hop Virtual appliance, and 10.1.1.0/24 with next hop Virtual network gateway. Which next hop will Azure use for traffic to 10.1.1.5?
Question 2
You are deploying a stateless web application on Azure virtual machines. The solution must automatically add and remove instances based on CPU demand and allow all instances to be managed as one logical group. Which Azure compute feature should you deploy?
Question 3
You are deploying a Windows Server VM for an internal app. The VM must support Secure Boot and vTPM later, its OS disk must survive host moves, and the team wants the lowest-cost managed disk tier that still behaves like a normal writable OS disk. Which two choices should you make? Select two.
Question 4
You need to deploy several identical virtual machines and ensure that the failure of a single Azure host does not affect all of them. Which feature should you use?
Question 5
You need to connect VNet-Hub and VNet-Spoke so that resources in both virtual networks can communicate privately over the Microsoft backbone. Both virtual networks are in the same region. What should you configure?
Question 6
You need to create a storage account that provides the lowest-cost redundant storage for non-critical data and only needs protection against local disk or server failure within a single datacenter. Which redundancy option should you choose?
FAQ
Questions learners often ask
What does this AZ-104 question test?
CIDR notation defines the prefix length.
What is the correct answer to this question?
The correct answer is: Global VNet peering. — Global VNet peering is designed for private communication between VNets in different Azure regions. It provides low-latency connectivity over the Microsoft backbone and does not require tunneling through a VPN gateway. Because the address spaces do not overlap, the VNets are eligible for peering. This makes global peering the best operational choice for regional application tiers that must communicate privately and efficiently. Why others are wrong: A site-to-site VPN works, but it is typically slower and more complex than native peering for Azure-to-Azure traffic. Traffic Manager is DNS-based and does not provide private network connectivity. Service endpoints are for PaaS resource access, not VNet-to-VNet traffic. The requirement is private communication between Azure regions, which directly maps to global VNet peering.
What should I do if I get this AZ-104 question wrong?
Then try more questions from the same exam bank and focus on understanding why the wrong options are tempting.
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