- A
A point-to-site VPN configuration for each user laptop.
Why wrong: Point-to-site VPN is designed for individual client devices. It does not best match a branch office with a shared edge device and multiple users.
- B
A site-to-site VPN gateway connection.
Site-to-site VPN is the standard option for connecting an on-premises branch network to Azure through a VPN device or edge appliance. It uses the branch's static public IP, encrypts traffic over the internet, and allows users on the branch network to reach private Azure resources such as VMs inside the VNet.
- C
A private endpoint to each virtual machine in Azure.
Why wrong: Private endpoints are for PaaS services, not for general VM-to-site network connectivity. They do not create a branch-to-VNet tunnel.
- D
VNet peering between the branch and Azure.
Why wrong: VNet peering only connects Azure virtual networks to each other. It does not connect an on-premises branch network with a public IP device.
AZ-104 Implement and Manage Virtual Networking Practice Question
This AZ-104 practice question tests your understanding of implement and manage virtual networking. Match the stated requirement to the specific cloud service, access model, or configuration option — many options are valid in isolation but not for this scenario. After answering, compare your reasoning against the explanation and wrong-answer breakdown below. Once you have made your selection, read the full explanation to reinforce the concept and understand why each distractor is designed to mislead on exam day.
A branch office has a single edge device with a static public IP and must connect securely to Azure so users can reach private VMs in a virtual network. The company wants traffic encrypted across the internet and does not need point-to-site access from individual laptops. Which solution should the administrator deploy?
Answer choices
Why each option matters
Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.
Correct answer & explanation
A site-to-site VPN gateway connection.
A site-to-site VPN gateway connection (Option B) is correct because it creates an encrypted tunnel over the internet between the branch office's edge device with a static public IP and an Azure VPN gateway, allowing users to securely access private VMs in the virtual network. This solution meets the requirement for encrypted traffic across the internet without needing point-to-site access for individual laptops, as the entire branch network is connected via the VPN tunnel.
Key principle: Answer the scenario, not the keyword: identify the specific constraint before choosing the most familiar-sounding option.
Answer analysis
Option-by-option breakdown
For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.
- ✗
A point-to-site VPN configuration for each user laptop.
Why it's wrong here
Point-to-site VPN is designed for individual client devices. It does not best match a branch office with a shared edge device and multiple users.
- ✓
A site-to-site VPN gateway connection.
Why this is correct
Site-to-site VPN is the standard option for connecting an on-premises branch network to Azure through a VPN device or edge appliance. It uses the branch's static public IP, encrypts traffic over the internet, and allows users on the branch network to reach private Azure resources such as VMs inside the VNet.
Related concept
Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.
- ✗
A private endpoint to each virtual machine in Azure.
- ✗
VNet peering between the branch and Azure.
Why it's wrong here
VNet peering only connects Azure virtual networks to each other. It does not connect an on-premises branch network with a public IP device.
Common exam traps
Common exam trap: answer the scenario, not the keyword
The trap here is that candidates often confuse private endpoints (Option C) with site-to-site VPNs, thinking private endpoints provide secure connectivity from on-premises, but private endpoints only work for PaaS services within Azure and do not create an encrypted tunnel from a branch office to VMs.
Detailed technical explanation
How to think about this question
A site-to-site VPN uses IPsec/IKE (Internet Key Exchange) protocols to establish a secure tunnel, typically over UDP ports 500 and 4500, with the Azure VPN gateway supporting both route-based (IKEv2) and policy-based configurations. The branch edge device must have a public IP and support IPsec, and the connection requires a shared key or certificate for authentication; the VPN gateway can be deployed in active-active mode for high availability. In real-world scenarios, this setup is ideal for hybrid networks where branch offices need consistent, encrypted access to Azure resources without per-user VPN clients.
KKey Concepts to Remember
- Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.
- Find the constraint that changes the correct option.
- Eliminate answers that are true in general but not in this case.
TExam Day Tips
- Watch for words such as best, first, most likely and least administrative effort.
- Review why wrong options are wrong, not only why the correct option is correct.
Key takeaway
Answer the scenario, not the keyword: identify the specific constraint before choosing the most familiar-sounding option.
Real-world example
How this comes up in practice
A company's IT admin needs to give a contractor read-only access to production logs without sharing account credentials. Using role-based access control (RBAC) and temporary scoped permissions — not a permanent shared password — is the correct pattern. Questions like this test whether you can apply least-privilege access across cloud identity services.
What to study next
Got this wrong? Here's your next step.
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FAQ
Questions learners often ask
What does this AZ-104 question test?
Implement and Manage Virtual Networking — This question tests Implement and Manage Virtual Networking — Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer..
What is the correct answer to this question?
The correct answer is: A site-to-site VPN gateway connection. — A site-to-site VPN gateway connection (Option B) is correct because it creates an encrypted tunnel over the internet between the branch office's edge device with a static public IP and an Azure VPN gateway, allowing users to securely access private VMs in the virtual network. This solution meets the requirement for encrypted traffic across the internet without needing point-to-site access for individual laptops, as the entire branch network is connected via the VPN tunnel.
What should I do if I get this AZ-104 question wrong?
Identify which exam domain this question belongs to, review the core concept, then practise similar questions from the same domain.
What is the key concept behind this question?
Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.
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Last reviewed: Jun 11, 2026
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