mediummultiple choiceObjective-mapped

An NSG attached to a subnet contains these inbound rules: Deny-All-Inbound at priority 200, Allow-HTTPS-Admin at priority 250 from 203.0.113.20/32, and Allow-HTTPS-Internet at priority 300. A VM in the subnet cannot receive HTTPS from the admin workstation even though the source IP is correct. What should the administrator change?

Question 1mediummultiple choice
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An NSG attached to a subnet contains these inbound rules: Deny-All-Inbound at priority 200, Allow-HTTPS-Admin at priority 250 from 203.0.113.20/32, and Allow-HTTPS-Internet at priority 300. A VM in the subnet cannot receive HTTPS from the admin workstation even though the source IP is correct. What should the administrator change?

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Good practice is not just finding the correct option. The wrong answers often show the exact trap the exam wants you to fall into.

A

Distractor review

Change the protocol from TCP to Any on the allow rule.

The protocol already matches the traffic type in the scenario. Broadening protocol alone will not help if the deny rule is still evaluated first.

B

Best answer

Move the Allow-HTTPS-Admin rule to a priority number lower than 200.

NSG rules are processed in priority order, and the lowest number wins. Because Deny-All-Inbound is at priority 200, it is evaluated before the allow rule at 250 and blocks the traffic. Moving the allow rule to a smaller number than 200 lets the admin workstation's HTTPS traffic match the allow rule first.

C

Distractor review

Associate a NAT gateway with the subnet.

A NAT gateway affects outbound source translation. It does not change inbound NSG evaluation or permit management access to a subnet.

D

Distractor review

Enable service endpoint policies on the subnet.

Service endpoint policies control Azure PaaS access over service endpoints. They are not used to permit inbound HTTPS to a VM.

Common exam trap

Common exam trap: usable hosts are not the same as total addresses

Subnetting questions often tempt you into counting all addresses. In normal IPv4 subnets, the network and broadcast addresses are not usable host addresses.

Technical deep dive

How to think about this question

Subnetting questions test whether you can identify the network, broadcast address, usable range, mask and correct subnet. Slow down enough to calculate the block size correctly.

KKey Concepts to Remember

  • CIDR notation defines the prefix length.
  • Block size helps identify subnet boundaries.
  • Network and broadcast addresses are not usable hosts in normal IPv4 subnets.
  • The required host count determines the smallest suitable subnet.

TExam Day Tips

  • Write the block size before choosing the subnet.
  • Check whether the question asks for hosts, subnets or a specific address range.
  • Do not confuse /24, /25, /26 and /27 host counts.

Related practice questions

Related AZ-104 practice-question pages

Use these pages to review the topic behind this question. This is how one missed question becomes focused revision.

More questions from this exam

Keep practising from the same exam bank, or move into a focused topic page if this question exposed a weak area.

FAQ

Questions learners often ask

What does this AZ-104 question test?

CIDR notation defines the prefix length.

What is the correct answer to this question?

The correct answer is: Move the Allow-HTTPS-Admin rule to a priority number lower than 200. — The problem is rule order, not source IP correctness. NSGs are evaluated from lowest priority number to highest, so the deny rule at 200 blocks the connection before the allow rule at 250 is reached. By moving the admin allow rule to a number lower than 200, the administrator ensures the desired HTTPS traffic is allowed first while the broader deny still blocks other inbound traffic. Why others are wrong: Changing the protocol does not matter when the traffic is already HTTPS and a higher-priority deny is in place. NAT gateway only influences outbound connections. Service endpoint policies do not apply to inbound VM access, so they cannot resolve this NSG conflict.

What should I do if I get this AZ-104 question wrong?

Then try more questions from the same exam bank and focus on understanding why the wrong options are tempting.

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