A web app running in Azure App Service must upload files to a blob container. The team wants to avoid storing any secrets in application settings and wants the app to authenticate without a password or access key. What should the administrator configure?
Answer choices
Why each option matters
Good practice is not just finding the correct option. The wrong answers often show the exact trap the exam wants you to fall into.
Distractor review
Store the storage account key in the app configuration and use it from the application
Account keys work, but they create secret management overhead and are not credential-free.
Best answer
Enable a system-assigned managed identity for the app and grant it a storage data role
Managed identity allows the app to authenticate to Storage with Microsoft Entra ID and no stored secret.
Distractor review
Create an anonymous public container so the app can upload without authentication
Anonymous access is insecure and does not provide the required controlled upload authentication.
Distractor review
Use a shared access signature generated from the storage account root key
A SAS is temporary, but generating it from an account key still depends on a stored secret.
Common exam trap
Common exam trap: NAT rules depend on direction and matching traffic
NAT is not only about the public address. The inside/outside interface roles and the ACL or rule that matches traffic are just as important.
Technical deep dive
How to think about this question
NAT questions usually test address translation, overload/PAT behaviour, static mappings and whether the right traffic is being translated. Read the interface direction and address terms carefully.
KKey Concepts to Remember
- Static NAT maps one inside address to one outside address.
- PAT allows many inside hosts to share one public address using ports.
- Inside local and inside global describe the private and translated addresses.
- NAT ACLs identify traffic for translation, not always security filtering.
TExam Day Tips
- Identify inside and outside interfaces first.
- Check whether the scenario needs static NAT, dynamic NAT or PAT.
- Do not confuse NAT matching ACLs with normal packet-filtering intent.
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More questions from this exam
Keep practising from the same exam bank, or move into a focused topic page if this question exposed a weak area.
Question 1
A route table contains these entries: 10.0.0.0/8 with next hop Virtual appliance, and 10.1.1.0/24 with next hop Virtual network gateway. Which next hop will Azure use for traffic to 10.1.1.5?
Question 2
You are deploying a stateless web application on Azure virtual machines. The solution must automatically add and remove instances based on CPU demand and allow all instances to be managed as one logical group. Which Azure compute feature should you deploy?
Question 3
You are deploying a Windows Server VM for an internal app. The VM must support Secure Boot and vTPM later, its OS disk must survive host moves, and the team wants the lowest-cost managed disk tier that still behaves like a normal writable OS disk. Which two choices should you make? Select two.
Question 4
You need to deploy several identical virtual machines and ensure that the failure of a single Azure host does not affect all of them. Which feature should you use?
Question 5
You need to connect VNet-Hub and VNet-Spoke so that resources in both virtual networks can communicate privately over the Microsoft backbone. Both virtual networks are in the same region. What should you configure?
Question 6
You need to create a storage account that provides the lowest-cost redundant storage for non-critical data and only needs protection against local disk or server failure within a single datacenter. Which redundancy option should you choose?
FAQ
Questions learners often ask
What does this AZ-104 question test?
Static NAT maps one inside address to one outside address.
What is the correct answer to this question?
The correct answer is: Enable a system-assigned managed identity for the app and grant it a storage data role — A system-assigned managed identity is the most appropriate choice because it gives the App Service instance its own identity in Microsoft Entra ID without requiring stored credentials. You then grant the identity a storage data role such as Storage Blob Data Contributor at the appropriate scope. This approach is operationally safer than embedding account keys or long-lived secrets in application settings, and it is easier to rotate because there is no secret to manage in the application itself. Why others are wrong: Using an account key or a SAS generated from an account key still introduces shared secret management. Anonymous public access is not acceptable for a controlled upload scenario. The key requirement is credential-free authentication from the workload itself, which managed identity provides.
What should I do if I get this AZ-104 question wrong?
Then try more questions from the same exam bank and focus on understanding why the wrong options are tempting.
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