A finance analyst needs read-only access to one storage account named stprod01. The analyst must not see other resources in the subscription. Where should you assign the Reader role?
Answer choices
Why each option matters
Good practice is not just finding the correct option. The wrong answers often show the exact trap the exam wants you to fall into.
Distractor review
At the management group scope that contains the subscription
This would grant access to every subscription under that management group, which is far broader than required.
Distractor review
At the subscription scope that contains the storage account
Subscription scope would let the analyst see all resources in the subscription, not just one storage account.
Distractor review
At the resource group that contains the storage account
Resource group scope is narrower than the subscription, but it still exposes every resource in that group.
Best answer
At the storage account resource scope
Assigning Reader at the storage account scope is the narrowest option that still provides read-only access to that single resource. Azure RBAC permissions inherit downward, so a resource-level assignment affects only that storage account and nothing else in the subscription. This matches the requirement to limit visibility and access as tightly as possible.
Common exam trap
Common exam trap: authentication is not authorization
Logging in proves the user can authenticate. It does not automatically mean the user is allowed to enter privileged or configuration mode. Watch for AAA authorization, privilege level and command authorization details.
Technical deep dive
How to think about this question
This kind of question is testing the difference between identity and permission. A user may successfully log in to a router because authentication is working, but still fail to enter configuration mode because authorization is missing, misconfigured or mapped to a lower privilege level.
KKey Concepts to Remember
- Authentication checks who the user is.
- Authorization controls what the user is allowed to do after login.
- Privilege levels affect access to EXEC and configuration commands.
- AAA, TACACS+ and RADIUS can separate login success from command access.
TExam Day Tips
- Do not assume successful login means full administrative access.
- Look for words such as cannot enter configuration mode, privilege level, authorization or command access.
- Separate login problems from permission problems before choosing the answer.
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More questions from this exam
Keep practising from the same exam bank, or move into a focused topic page if this question exposed a weak area.
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Question 6
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FAQ
Questions learners often ask
What does this AZ-104 question test?
Authentication checks who the user is.
What is the correct answer to this question?
The correct answer is: At the storage account resource scope — Use the storage account as the RBAC scope when access must be limited to one resource. Azure role assignments inherit downward, so anything assigned at the resource level applies only to that storage account and not to other resources in the resource group or subscription. This is the best least-privilege choice because it gives the analyst exactly the read access needed and nothing broader. Why others are wrong: Management group and subscription scopes are too broad because they expose many unrelated resources. Resource group scope is still wider than requested if the group contains more than the storage account. The key concept is choosing the narrowest scope that satisfies the business need.
What should I do if I get this AZ-104 question wrong?
Then try more questions from the same exam bank and focus on understanding why the wrong options are tempting.
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