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MD-102 · topic practice

Troubleshooting practice questions

Practise Microsoft 365 Endpoint Administrator MD-102 Troubleshooting practice questions — original exam-style scenarios with answer choices, explanations, and analysis of common mistakes.

Courseiva uses original exam-style practice questions designed for learning and revision. The goal is to understand the concepts, recognise exam patterns, and improve through explanations — not memorise copied exam dumps.

Reviewed byJohnson Ajibi· MSc IT Security
20 questionsDomain: Troubleshooting

What the exam tests

What to know about Troubleshooting

Troubleshooting questions test whether you can apply the concept in context, not just recognise a definition.

How the topic appears in realistic exam-style scenarios.

Which detail in the question changes the correct answer.

How to eliminate plausible but wrong options.

How to connect the question back to the wider exam objective.

Watch out for

Common Troubleshooting exam traps

  • Answering from memory before reading the full scenario.
  • Missing a constraint such as cost, availability, security, scope or command context.
  • Choosing a broad answer when the question asks for the most specific fix.
  • Ignoring why the wrong options are tempting.

Practice set

Troubleshooting questions

20 questions · select your answer, then reveal the explanation

You are troubleshooting a Windows 11 device that fails to receive a PowerShell script deployed via Intune. The script is assigned to a group containing the device. Other policies on the device apply successfully. What should you check first?

You are troubleshooting a Windows 10 device that is enrolled in Microsoft Intune. The device shows as 'Pending' in the Intune console. The user confirms that the device was enrolled using a provisioning package. Which log file should you review to diagnose the enrollment failure?

Question 3mediummultiple choice
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You are troubleshooting a Windows 10 device that is not receiving required security updates from Microsoft Intune. The device is enrolled and shows as compliant. The update ring policy is assigned to the device. You check the Windows Update for Business logs and see that the deferral period is set correctly. What is the most likely cause?

You run the PowerShell command shown in the exhibit for a managed device. The device shows as noncompliant. Which action should you take first to resolve the noncompliance?

Exhibit

Refer to the exhibit.

Get-MgDeviceManagementManagedDevice -DeviceId "12345" | Select-Object -Property DeviceName, OperatingSystem, ComplianceState, LastSyncDateTime

DeviceName   : DESKTOP-ABC
OperatingSystem : Windows
ComplianceState  : noncompliant
LastSyncDateTime : 2026-01-15T10:30:00Z

You are troubleshooting a Windows 11 device that fails to install a required application from the Company Portal. The app is assigned as required to the device. The device shows as compliant and has a healthy connection. What is the most likely cause?

Question 6mediummultiple choice
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You manage Windows 10 devices with Intune. You need to collect diagnostic logs from a remote device that is experiencing application crashes. Which Intune feature should you use?

A user's device is marked as 'Noncompliant' in Microsoft Intune due to missing required updates. The device is configured with a compliance policy that requires a minimum OS version. The user claims the device is up-to-date. What should you verify first?

Refer to the exhibit. You run the PowerShell command on a Windows 10 device to troubleshoot why a Win32 app did not install. What information does this command provide?

Exhibit

Get-WinEvent -LogName Microsoft-Windows-IntuneManagementExtension/Admin | Where-Object { $_.Id -eq 1001 }
Question 9mediummultiple choice
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A user's Android device is not receiving email from the corporate Microsoft 365 tenant. The device is enrolled in Intune and shows as compliant. The email profile is assigned to the user. What should you check first?

Question 10hardmultiple choice
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You are troubleshooting a Windows 10 device that is not receiving policy updates from Intune. The device shows 'Pending' status in the Intune console. The device is connected to the internet. What is the most likely cause?

Question 11hardmultiple choice
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You have enabled Microsoft Defender for Endpoint on macOS devices. Some macOS devices show a status of 'Sensor disconnected' in the Microsoft Defender XDR portal. The devices are online and can communicate with the internet. Which troubleshooting step should you take first?

Question 12easymultiple choice
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You are troubleshooting an Autopilot deployment where devices are not receiving the expected configuration policies after enrollment. The devices show as enrolled in Intune but are stuck in a 'pending' state for policy application. What is the most likely cause?

Question 13hardmultiple choice
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Your organization uses Microsoft Intune to manage Windows 11 devices. You notice that some devices are not receiving security updates even though update rings are assigned. What is the most likely cause?

Question 14hardmultiple choice
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You are troubleshooting an Intune enrollment issue on a Windows 10 device. The device is Microsoft Entra joined, but the enrollment status shows 'Pending'. What is the most likely cause?

Which TWO actions can you perform using the Microsoft Intune admin center to manage Windows 11 devices remotely? (Choose two.)

Question 16mediummultiple choice
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A company uses Microsoft Intune to manage Windows 10 devices. Users report that after a recent update, the Start menu layout is not enforced. The administrator verified the policy is assigned to the correct device groups. What should the administrator check next?

Arrange the steps to troubleshoot a BitLocker recovery key prompt on a Windows 10 device.

Drag steps to the numbered slots on the right, or tap a step then tap a slot.

Steps
Order
1Step 1
2Step 2
3Step 3
4Step 4
5Step 5

You are troubleshooting a Windows device that is not receiving policies from Intune. Which TWO actions should you take?

Question 19mediummultiple choice
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You are troubleshooting a Windows device that is not receiving policies from Microsoft Intune. The device shows as 'Not evaluated' or 'Pending' in the Intune console. The device is enrolled and connected to the internet. What is the most likely cause?

Question 20hardmultiple choice
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A company uses Microsoft Intune to manage Windows 10 devices. Users report that after a recent update, some devices are unable to connect to the corporate Wi-Fi network. The Wi-Fi profile is deployed via Intune. Which troubleshooting step should you take first?

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Focused Troubleshooting sessions

Start a Troubleshooting only practice session

Every question in these sessions is drawn from the Troubleshooting domain — nothing else.

Related practice questions

Related MD-102 topic practice pages

Move into related areas when this topic feels solid.

Frequently asked questions

What does the MD-102 exam test about Troubleshooting?
Troubleshooting questions test whether you can apply the concept in context, not just recognise a definition.
How should I use these practice questions?
Select your answer before revealing the explanation. Then read why each option is right or wrong — this active recall approach builds retention far faster than re-reading notes.
Can I practise just Troubleshooting questions in a focused session?
Yes — the session launcher on this page draws every question from the Troubleshooting domain. Use a 10-question session first to gauge your baseline, then move to 20 or 30 once the weak spots are clear.
Where can I practise other MD-102 topics?
Use the topic links above to move to related areas, or go back to the MD-102 question bank to see all topics.
Are these real exam questions or dumps?
These are original practice questions written to test the same concepts the MD-102 exam covers. They are not copied from any real exam or dump site.