This MD-102 practice question tests your understanding of protect devices. The scenario asks you to isolate a root cause — eliminate options that address a different problem before choosing. After answering, compare your reasoning against the explanation and wrong-answer breakdown below. Once you have made your selection, read the full explanation to reinforce the concept and understand why each distractor is designed to mislead on exam day.
Exhibit
Refer to the exhibit.
$device = Get-MgDeviceManagementManagedDevice -ManagedDeviceId "12345678-1234-1234-1234-123456789012"
$device.ComplianceState
Output:
"Noncompliant"
$device.GetCompliancePolicyNonComplianceReasons()
Output:
"RequireEncryption"
You are troubleshooting a Windows 10 device that is showing as non-compliant in Intune. The exhibit shows the PowerShell output from the Microsoft Graph API. Based on the output, what is the most likely reason for the non-compliance?
Clue words in this question
Noticing these words before you look at the options changes how you read each choice.
Clue: "most likely"
Why it matters: Probability qualifier — the question wants the most probable cause or outcome, not a guaranteed one. Eliminate low-probability options.
Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.
Correct answer & explanation
✓
BitLocker drive encryption is not enabled on the device
Option B is correct because the output shows the non-compliance reason is 'RequireEncryption', indicating BitLocker is not enabled. Option A is wrong because the reason is specifically about encryption. Option C is wrong because the reason is not about antivirus. Option D is wrong because the reason is specific to encryption.
Key principle: Answer the scenario, not the keyword: identify the specific constraint before choosing the most familiar-sounding option.
Answer analysis
Option-by-option breakdown
For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.
✗
The device does not have a compliant operating system version
Why it's wrong here
The reason is 'RequireEncryption', not OS version.
✓
BitLocker drive encryption is not enabled on the device
Why this is correct
The 'RequireEncryption' reason indicates BitLocker is missing.
Clue confirmation
The clue word "most likely" in the question point toward this answer.
Related concept
Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.
✗
The device is not running a supported version of Windows 10
Why it's wrong here
No indication of OS version issues.
✗
The device has a third-party antivirus installed
Why it's wrong here
No indication of antivirus issues.
Common exam traps
Common exam trap: answer the scenario, not the keyword
Many certification questions include familiar terms but test a specific constraint. Read the exact wording before choosing an answer that is generally true but wrong for this case.
Detailed technical explanation
How to think about this question
This question should be treated as a scenario, not a definition check. Identify the problem, the constraint and the best action. Then compare each option against those facts.
KKey Concepts to Remember
Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.
Find the constraint that changes the correct option.
Eliminate answers that are true in general but not in this case.
Use explanations to understand the rule behind the answer.
TExam Day Tips
→Underline the problem statement mentally.
→Watch for words such as best, first, most likely and least administrative effort.
→Review why wrong options are wrong, not only why the correct option is correct.
Key takeaway
Answer the scenario, not the keyword: identify the specific constraint before choosing the most familiar-sounding option.
Real-world example
How this comes up in practice
A cloud solutions architect for a retail company is evaluating services for a new workload. The correct answer here reflects best practice for the specific scenario described — not a general cloud recommendation. Answer the scenario, not the keyword: identify the specific constraint before choosing the most familiar-sounding option. Cloud exam questions reward reading the constraint carefully: the same technology can be right or wrong depending on the use case.
Related glossary terms
Concepts from this question explained
These glossary pages explain the core terms tested in this MD-102 question in full detail.
Identify which MD-102 exam domain this question belongs to, then review the specific concept being tested. Practise related questions in that domain and focus on understanding why each wrong answer is tempting — not just why the correct answer is right.
Protect devices — This question tests Protect devices — Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer..
What is the correct answer to this question?
The correct answer is: BitLocker drive encryption is not enabled on the device — Option B is correct because the output shows the non-compliance reason is 'RequireEncryption', indicating BitLocker is not enabled. Option A is wrong because the reason is specifically about encryption. Option C is wrong because the reason is not about antivirus. Option D is wrong because the reason is specific to encryption.
What should I do if I get this MD-102 question wrong?
Identify which MD-102 exam domain this question belongs to, then review the specific concept being tested. Practise related questions in that domain and focus on understanding why each wrong answer is tempting — not just why the correct answer is right.
Are there clue words in this question I should notice?
Yes — watch for: "most likely". Probability qualifier — the question wants the most probable cause or outcome, not a guaranteed one. Eliminate low-probability options.
What is the key concept behind this question?
Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.
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