Question 1,718 of 1,731
People: organizations, teams, and leadershipeasyMultiple ChoiceObjective-mapped

Who is Responsible for Maintaining the Business Case in PRINCE2?

This PRINCE2F practice question tests your understanding of people: organizations, teams, and leadership. Read the scenario carefully and evaluate each option against the stated constraints before committing to an answer. After answering, compare your reasoning against the explanation and wrong-answer breakdown below. Once you have made your selection, read the full explanation to reinforce the concept and understand why each distractor is designed to mislead on exam day.

In PRINCE2, which role is responsible for ensuring that the business case is maintained and that the project remains viable?

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

Senior Responsible Owner (Executive)

The Senior Responsible Owner (Executive) is the single person accountable for the business case and for ensuring that the project remains viable throughout its lifecycle. They own the business justification and have the authority to stop the project if it no longer meets the organization's objectives or if the costs outweigh the benefits.

Key principle: Answer the scenario, not the keyword: identify the specific constraint before choosing the most familiar-sounding option.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • Senior Responsible Owner (Executive)

    Why this is correct

    The Executive (SRO) is accountable for the business case and its viability.

    Related concept

    Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.

  • Senior Supplier

    Why it's wrong here

    The Senior Supplier represents the supplier interests but does not own the business case.

  • Senior User

    Why it's wrong here

    The Senior User represents the users' interests but is not responsible for the business case.

  • Project Manager

    Why it's wrong here

    The Project Manager manages the day-to-day work but does not own the business case.

Common exam traps

Common exam trap: answer the scenario, not the keyword

The trap here is that candidates often confuse the Project Manager's responsibility for day-to-day management with the Executive's accountability for the business case, leading them to incorrectly select the Project Manager as the owner of business viability.

Detailed technical explanation

How to think about this question

In PRINCE2, the business case is a living document that must be reviewed at every management stage boundary and at key decision points. The Executive is responsible for ensuring that the business case remains aligned with corporate strategy and that the project continues to deliver value, which includes authorizing any changes to the business case via the Change Control procedure. This role is analogous to the project sponsor in other frameworks and carries ultimate accountability for the project's success or failure.

KKey Concepts to Remember

  • Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.
  • Find the constraint that changes the correct option.
  • Eliminate answers that are true in general but not in this case.

TExam Day Tips

  • Watch for words such as best, first, most likely and least administrative effort.
  • Review why wrong options are wrong, not only why the correct option is correct.

Key takeaway

Answer the scenario, not the keyword: identify the specific constraint before choosing the most familiar-sounding option.

Real-world example

How this comes up in practice

A practitioner preparing for the PRINCE2F exam encounters this exact type of scenario on the job. The correct answer here is not the most general option — it is the best answer for the specific constraint described. Answer the scenario, not the keyword: identify the specific constraint before choosing the most familiar-sounding option. Real exam questions reward reading the full scenario before eliminating options, because the constraint defines which answer fits.

What to study next

Got this wrong? Here's your next step.

Identify which exam domain this question belongs to, review the core concept, then practise similar questions from the same domain.

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FAQ

Questions learners often ask

What does this PRINCE2F question test?

People: organizations, teams, and leadership — This question tests People: organizations, teams, and leadership — Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer..

What is the correct answer to this question?

The correct answer is: Senior Responsible Owner (Executive) — The Senior Responsible Owner (Executive) is the single person accountable for the business case and for ensuring that the project remains viable throughout its lifecycle. They own the business justification and have the authority to stop the project if it no longer meets the organization's objectives or if the costs outweigh the benefits.

What should I do if I get this PRINCE2F question wrong?

Identify which exam domain this question belongs to, review the core concept, then practise similar questions from the same domain.

What is the key concept behind this question?

Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.

About these practice questions

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Same concept, more angles

5 more ways this is tested on PRINCE2F

These questions test the same concept from different angles. Work through them to make sure you can recognise it however the exam phrases it.

Variation 1. In PRINCE2, who is responsible for maintaining the Business Case throughout the project?

easy
  • A.Senior Responsible Owner (Executive)
  • B.Project Manager
  • C.Senior Supplier
  • D.Project Assurance

Why A: In PRINCE2, the Executive (also known as the Senior Responsible Owner) is accountable for the Business Case and must ensure it remains viable throughout the project. The Business Case is the key document that justifies the project's initiation and continued existence, and only the Executive has the authority to approve changes to it or decide to close the project if the Business Case is no longer viable.

Variation 2. Which role is responsible for maintaining the Business Case throughout the project?

easy
  • A.Project Manager
  • B.Senior User
  • C.Executive (Senior Responsible Owner)
  • D.Project Assurance

Why C: The Executive (Senior Responsible Owner) is accountable for the Business Case and its maintenance throughout the project. The Project Manager develops and maintains the Business Case on behalf of the Executive, but accountability rests with the Executive.

Variation 3. Which role is responsible for maintaining the Business Case throughout the project?

easy
  • A.Senior Responsible Owner (Executive)
  • B.Project Assurance
  • C.Project Manager
  • D.Senior User

Why A: The Senior Responsible Owner (SRO/Executive) owns the Business Case and is accountable for ensuring it remains viable. The Project Manager maintains the Business Case on behalf of the Executive.

Variation 4. Which role is responsible for maintaining the Business Case throughout the project?

easy
  • A.Senior Supplier
  • B.Project Manager
  • C.Senior User
  • D.Executive (Senior Responsible Owner)

Why D: The Executive (Senior Responsible Owner) is accountable for the Business Case and ensuring it remains viable. The Project Manager maintains it on a day-to-day basis, but the Executive holds ultimate responsibility.

Variation 5. Which role is responsible for maintaining the Business Case throughout the project?

easy
  • A.Senior Responsible Owner (SRO/Executive)
  • B.Senior User
  • C.Project Assurance
  • D.Project Manager

Why A: The Senior Responsible Owner (SRO/Executive) is accountable for the Business Case and ensuring it remains viable. The Project Manager maintains it day-to-day, but the SRO owns it. This is a key PRINCE2 principle.

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Last reviewed: Jul 4, 2026

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This PRINCE2F practice question is part of Courseiva's free PeopleCert certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the PRINCE2F exam.