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Schedule Compression Techniques: Crashing vs Fast Tracking

The sponsor asks the project manager to accelerate the project schedule without changing scope. Which technique should the project manager recommend?

⚠ Common exam trap

CompTIA often tests the distinction between crashing (adding resources) and fast tracking (parallel execution), where candidates mistakenly choose fast tracking because it sounds like a faster approach, but it risks rework and does not guarantee schedule compression without scope change.

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

✓

Crashing

Crashing is the correct technique because it involves adding additional resources to critical path activities to compress the project schedule without altering scope. This directly addresses the sponsor's request to accelerate the schedule while keeping the project scope unchanged.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • ✗

    Monte Carlo simulation

    Why it's wrong here

    Monte Carlo simulation models schedule risk probabilistically; it quantifies uncertainty rather than compressing durations. It is tempting because it supports schedule analysis and contingency planning, but it cannot accelerate delivery without scope change. Crashing or fast-tracking alters task durations or dependencies to shorten the critical path.

  • ✓

    Crashing

    Why this is correct

    Crashing adds resources to critical path activities to shorten duration, directly compressing the schedule while scope stays fixed. It typically raises cost and risk, but that trade-off is acceptable when the sponsor demands acceleration without altering deliverables.

  • ✗

    Fast tracking

    Why it's wrong here

    Fast tracking overlaps activities that were sequential, which shortens duration but raises rework risk and requires the dependencies to permit parallel execution. It is tempting because it adds no people or cost, yet crashing, adding resources to the critical path, is the technique when overlap is impossible.

  • ✗

    Resource leveling

    Why it's wrong here

    Resource leveling resolves overallocation by delaying tasks, which typically extends the schedule rather than compressing it. It is tempting because it optimises resource usage across competing demands, suiting scenarios where resource limits drive planning. Schedule acceleration without scope change requires crashing or fast-tracking instead.

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Written by Johnson Ajibi, MSc IT Security

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