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PK0-005 Practice Question: An IT project manager is using a project…

An IT project manager is using a project management software tool to track progress. The tool shows that the project's SPI is 0.8 and CPI is 1.1. Which conclusion can the project manager draw about the project's performance?

⚠ Common exam trap

Candidates often confuse the direction of the indices, mistakenly thinking CPI > 1 means over budget and SPI < 1 means ahead of schedule, when in fact the opposite is true.

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

The project is behind schedule and under budget.

The SPI (Schedule Performance Index) of 0.8 indicates that the project is behind schedule, as SPI < 1 means less progress was achieved than planned. The CPI (Cost Performance Index) of 1.1 indicates the project is under budget, as CPI > 1 means the earned value exceeds the actual cost. Therefore, the project is behind schedule and under budget, making option D correct.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • The project is behind schedule and over budget.

    Why it's wrong here

    CPI > 1 means under budget, not over.

  • The project is on schedule and on budget.

    Why it's wrong here

    SPI != 1 and CPI != 1, so not on schedule or budget.

  • The project is ahead of schedule and over budget.

    Why it's wrong here

    SPI < 1 indicates behind schedule, not ahead.

  • The project is behind schedule and under budget.

    Why this is correct

    SPI=0.8 (behind schedule), CPI=1.1 (under budget).

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Written by Johnson Ajibi, MSc IT Security

Senior Network & Security Engineer · founder of Courseiva

This PK0-005 practice question is part of Courseiva's free CompTIA certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the PK0-005 exam.