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CAPM Business Analysis Frameworks Practice Question

Which TWO of the following are outputs of the requirements management process?

⚠ Common exam trap

PMI often tests the distinction between outputs of the Collect Requirements process (requirements documentation and requirements traceability matrix) and outputs of the Define Scope process (project scope statement), leading candidates to mistakenly select the project scope statement as an output of requirements management.

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

Requirements management plan

The requirements management process produces the requirements management plan and the requirements traceability matrix as its key outputs. The requirements management plan defines how requirements will be collected, analyzed, documented, and managed throughout the project, while the requirements traceability matrix links each requirement to its origin, design, testing, and delivery. These are the formal outputs specified in the PMBOK Guide for the Collect Requirements process.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • Solution design specification

    Why it's wrong here

    Design specification is an output of solution design, not requirements management.

  • Project scope statement

    Why it's wrong here

    Scope statement is part of project management, not a direct output of requirements management.

  • Requirements management plan

    Why this is correct

    The plan guides how requirements are managed.

  • Requirements traceability matrix

    Why this is correct

    This is a key output to track requirements relationships.

  • Business case

    Why it's wrong here

    Business case is an input to the project, not an output of requirements management.

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Written by Johnson Ajibi, MSc IT Security

Senior Network & Security Engineer · founder of Courseiva

This CAPM practice question is part of Courseiva's free PMI certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the CAPM exam.