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PK0-005 Practice Question: A project manager is using a predictive life…

A project manager is using a predictive life cycle for a software development project. What is a key characteristic of this approach?

⚠ Common exam trap

A common mix-up: candidates confuse 'predictive' with 'iterative' or 'agile' because all involve phases, but the key differentiator is when scope is finalized and how changes are handled—predictive locks scope early, while agile embraces change throughout.

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

The project scope is defined early and changes are constrained

In a predictive (waterfall) life cycle, the project scope is defined and baselined early in the project, and changes are tightly controlled through a formal change control process. This approach is suitable for software development projects where requirements are well-understood and unlikely to change significantly, such as when building a system with fixed regulatory or contractual specifications.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • Deliverables are produced in small increments

    Why it's wrong here

    Incremental life cycles deliver in small pieces.

  • The project scope is defined early and changes are constrained

    Why this is correct

    Predictive life cycles require detailed planning upfront and manage changes through formal process.

  • The team adapts to changing requirements

    Why it's wrong here

    Adaptive life cycles (e.g., Agile) embrace change.

  • Requirements are defined iteratively

    Why it's wrong here

    Iterative life cycles define requirements in iterations.

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Last reviewed: Jun 24, 2026

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