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PK0-005 Practice Question: A project manager is defining what work is…

A project manager is defining what work is required to complete the project. Which document should be created first to formally define the scope?

⚠ Common exam trap

The PK0-005 exam often tests the distinction between the project charter (which authorizes the project) and the scope statement (which formally defines the work), leading candidates to mistakenly select the charter as the first document to define scope.

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

Scope statement

The scope statement is the first formal document that defines what work is required to complete the project. It provides a detailed description of the project deliverables, boundaries, acceptance criteria, and constraints, serving as the foundation for all subsequent planning activities. Without a formally approved scope statement, the project lacks a clear baseline against which to manage scope creep and validate work.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • Scope statement

    Why this is correct

    The scope statement formally defines the project scope and is created after the project charter.

  • Project management plan

    Why it's wrong here

    The project management plan includes the scope baseline but is developed after the scope statement.

  • Work breakdown structure (WBS)

    Why it's wrong here

    The WBS is created after the scope statement to decompose the work.

  • Project charter

    Why it's wrong here

    The project charter authorizes the project but does not detail the scope; it is created before scope definition.

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Written by Johnson Ajibi, MSc IT Security

Senior Network & Security Engineer · founder of Courseiva

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