Question 189 of 506
Ethical Considerations of AIhardMultiple ChoiceObjective-mapped

AI Associate Ethical Considerations of AI Practice Question

This AI Associate practice question tests your understanding of ethical considerations of ai. The scenario asks you to isolate a root cause — eliminate options that address a different problem before choosing. After answering, compare your reasoning against the explanation and wrong-answer breakdown below. Once you have made your selection, read the full explanation to reinforce the concept and understand why each distractor is designed to mislead on exam day.

A financial services firm uses a deep learning model to approve loans. The model is highly accurate but cannot explain its decisions. Regulators now require the firm to provide reasons for loan denials. What is the best approach to address this ethical concern?

Clue words in this question

Noticing these words before you look at the options changes how you read each choice.

  • Clue: "best"

    Why it matters: Signals that multiple options may be partially correct. Choose the option that most directly solves the exact problem described, not the one that sounds most complete.

Question 1hardmultiple choice
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Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

Replace the deep learning model with a simpler, interpretable model like logistic regression.

Option D is correct: Using an inherently interpretable model (e.g., logistic regression) can provide explanations. Option A is wrong because retraining the same model doesn't guarantee explainability. Option B is wrong because approximations may be inaccurate. Option C is wrong because removing features doesn't address the need for explanations.

Key principle: NAT direction and interface roles matter as much as the IP address mapping. Inside/outside designation controls which traffic is translated.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • Remove the most influential features from the model.

    Why it's wrong here

    Removing features does not inherently provide explanations.

  • Retrain the model with more data to improve accuracy further.

    Why it's wrong here

    Accuracy gains do not solve explainability.

  • Replace the deep learning model with a simpler, interpretable model like logistic regression.

    Why this is correct

    Interpretable models can provide clear reasons for decisions.

    Clue confirmation

    The clue word "best" in the question point toward this answer.

    Related concept

    Static NAT maps one inside address to one outside address.

  • Use a post-hoc explanation tool like LIME to approximate decisions.

    Why it's wrong here

    Post-hoc methods are approximations and may not be reliable.

Common exam traps

Common exam trap: NAT rules depend on direction and matching traffic

NAT is not only about the public address. The inside/outside interface roles and the ACL or rule that matches traffic are just as important.

Detailed technical explanation

How to think about this question

NAT questions usually test address translation, overload/PAT behaviour, static mappings and whether the right traffic is being translated. Read the interface direction and address terms carefully.

KKey Concepts to Remember

  • Static NAT maps one inside address to one outside address.
  • PAT allows many inside hosts to share one public address using ports.
  • Inside local and inside global describe the private and translated addresses.
  • NAT ACLs identify traffic for translation, not always security filtering.

TExam Day Tips

  • Identify inside and outside interfaces first.
  • Check whether the scenario needs static NAT, dynamic NAT or PAT.
  • Do not confuse NAT matching ACLs with normal packet-filtering intent.

Key takeaway

NAT direction and interface roles matter as much as the IP address mapping. Inside/outside designation controls which traffic is translated.

Real-world example

How this comes up in practice

A small business has 20 workstations on the 192.168.1.0/24 network and one public IP from its ISP. The router uses PAT (NAT overload) so all 20 devices share one public address using different source ports. NAT questions test whether you understand the four address terms and which direction each translation applies.

What to study next

Got this wrong? Here's your next step.

Review the four NAT address types (inside local, inside global, outside local, outside global), PAT port overload, and static vs dynamic NAT use cases. Then practise related AI Associate NAT questions on configuration and troubleshooting.

Related practice questions

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FAQ

Questions learners often ask

What does this AI Associate question test?

Ethical Considerations of AI — This question tests Ethical Considerations of AI — Static NAT maps one inside address to one outside address..

What is the correct answer to this question?

The correct answer is: Replace the deep learning model with a simpler, interpretable model like logistic regression. — Option D is correct: Using an inherently interpretable model (e.g., logistic regression) can provide explanations. Option A is wrong because retraining the same model doesn't guarantee explainability. Option B is wrong because approximations may be inaccurate. Option C is wrong because removing features doesn't address the need for explanations.

What should I do if I get this AI Associate question wrong?

Review the four NAT address types (inside local, inside global, outside local, outside global), PAT port overload, and static vs dynamic NAT use cases. Then practise related AI Associate NAT questions on configuration and troubleshooting.

Are there clue words in this question I should notice?

Yes — watch for: "best". Signals that multiple options may be partially correct. Choose the option that most directly solves the exact problem described, not the one that sounds most complete.

What is the key concept behind this question?

Static NAT maps one inside address to one outside address.

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Last reviewed: Jun 23, 2026

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