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Business Analysis FrameworkshardMultiple ChoiceObjective-mapped

CAPM Business Analysis Frameworks Practice Question

Exhibit

Refer to the exhibit.

```
Requirement ID: REQ-001
Description: The system shall allow users to reset their password via email.
Priority: High
Status: Approved
Source: Stakeholder meeting on 2023-01-15
Test Case ID: TC-001
```

Refer to the exhibit. A business analyst is reviewing a requirements traceability matrix entry. What critical element is missing from this entry?

⚠ Common exam trap

PMI often tests the misconception that a requirements traceability matrix only needs to link requirements to test cases, but the missing link to the design specification is the critical element that ensures the requirement is actually built into the solution.

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

Link to design specification

The requirements traceability matrix (RTM) entry shown includes Requirement ID, source/description, and test case ID, but critically lacks a link to the design specification. Without this link, the traceability chain is broken because you cannot verify that the requirement has been translated into a technical design before implementation. The RTM must connect each requirement to its corresponding design element to ensure full lifecycle traceability from business need through design, test, and delivery.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • Requirement ID

    Why it's wrong here

    The requirement ID (REQ-001) is present.

  • Link to design specification

    Why this is correct

    The RTM should include a link to the design component that implements the requirement.

  • Source and description

    Why it's wrong here

    Both source and description are present.

  • Test case ID

    Why it's wrong here

    The test case ID (TC-001) is present.

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JA

Written by Johnson Ajibi, MSc IT Security

Senior Network & Security Engineer · founder of Courseiva

This CAPM practice question is part of Courseiva's free PMI certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the CAPM exam.