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Predictive Plan-Based MethodologiesmediumMultiple ChoiceObjective-mapped

CAPM Predictive Lifecycle Practice Question

In a predictive (waterfall) project, the project phases are completed sequentially. If the design phase is delayed by two weeks, what is the likely impact on the project?

⚠ Common exam trap

Candidates often think that delays can be recovered by overlapping phases, but in a strict waterfall, overlapping is not allowed and would require a change to a different methodology.

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

The project duration is extended by exactly two weeks.

In a predictive (waterfall) lifecycle, project phases are completed sequentially, and each phase depends on the completion of the previous one. Therefore, a two-week delay in the design phase will push back the start of all subsequent phases (e.g., development, testing) by two weeks, resulting in the project duration being extended by exactly two weeks. Option A is correct. Option B is incorrect because overlapping phases (fast-tracking) is generally not allowed in a strict waterfall approach without changing methodology. Option C is incorrect because later phases cannot start on time if they depend on design outputs. Option D is incorrect because design is typically on the critical path in a sequential project, so any delay directly impacts the project end date.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • The project duration is extended by exactly two weeks.

    Why this is correct

    In a sequential waterfall, a delay in a phase extends the overall project by that amount unless compressed.

  • The delay can be recovered by overlapping subsequent phases.

    Why it's wrong here

    Overlapping (fast tracking) might reduce impact, but the likely impact is extension; the question asks 'likely impact'.

  • Only the design phase is affected; later phases can start on time.

    Why it's wrong here

    Design outputs are needed for later phases, so they will be delayed.

  • No impact because design is not on the critical path.

    Why it's wrong here

    In predictive typically all phases are on the critical path unless there is slack; but often design is critical.

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