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CAPM Business Analysis Frameworks Practice Question

During the requirements elicitation for a new software system, the business analyst (BA) conducts a series of interviews with stakeholders. After the first interview, the BA realizes that the questions are too technical and the stakeholders are struggling to provide clear requirements. What should the BA do to improve the elicitation process?

⚠ Common exam trap

Many candidates assume providing a glossary (Option A) is sufficient to bridge the technical gap, but the CAPM exam tests the deeper principle that the BA must adapt the elicitation technique itself to match the stakeholder's language and perspective, not just translate terms.

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

Revise the interview questions to be more open-ended and focus on business outcomes.

The BA's questions are too technical, causing stakeholders to focus on implementation details rather than their actual needs. By revising questions to be open-ended and focused on business outcomes, the BA shifts the conversation from 'how the system should work' to 'what business problem needs to be solved,' which is the core of effective requirements elicitation. This approach aligns with the BABOK's principle of understanding stakeholder needs before defining technical solutions.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • Continue with the same questions but provide a glossary of technical terms.

    Why it's wrong here

    A glossary may help but does not address the root cause of overly technical questions.

  • Revise the interview questions to be more open-ended and focus on business outcomes.

    Why this is correct

    Open-ended questions encourage stakeholders to share needs in their own words, improving clarity.

  • Replace interviews with a review of existing documentation.

    Why it's wrong here

    Documentation may not capture current or future needs and misses stakeholder interaction.

  • Reduce the number of stakeholders to only those with technical backgrounds.

    Why it's wrong here

    This may exclude key business stakeholders and lead to incomplete requirements.

About these practice questions

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Written by Johnson Ajibi, MSc IT Security

Senior Network & Security Engineer · founder of Courseiva

This CAPM practice question is part of Courseiva's free PMI certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the CAPM exam.