Question 870 of 985
Describe cloud conceptshardMultiple ChoiceObjective-mapped

MS-900 Describe cloud concepts Practice Question

This MS-900 practice question tests your understanding of describe cloud concepts. Match the stated requirement to the specific cloud service, access model, or configuration option — many options are valid in isolation but not for this scenario. After answering, compare your reasoning against the explanation and wrong-answer breakdown below. Once you have made your selection, read the full explanation to reinforce the concept and understand why each distractor is designed to mislead on exam day.

Exhibit

New-EXOMailbox -Identity "user@contoso.com" -RetentionPolicy "Default MRM Policy" -RetentionHoldEnabled $true

Refer to the exhibit. A tenant administrator runs this PowerShell command in Exchange Online. Which behavior will result?

Question 1hardmultiple choice
Full question →

Exhibit

New-EXOMailbox -Identity "user@contoso.com" -RetentionPolicy "Default MRM Policy" -RetentionHoldEnabled $true

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

The retention policy will be applied but processing is suspended

Option D is correct. The command sets a retention policy and enables retention hold, which suspends the processing of the retention policy for the mailbox. This means retention actions like deletion are suspended. Option A is incorrect because the retention policy is applied immediately. Option B is incorrect because the policy is applied, but hold is enabled. Option C is incorrect because the retention hold suspends policy processing, not deletes it.

Key principle: Answer the scenario, not the keyword: identify the specific constraint before choosing the most familiar-sounding option.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • The mailbox will have no retention policy applied

    Why it's wrong here

    The command applies a retention policy, so one is assigned.

  • The retention policy will be applied but processing is suspended

    Why this is correct

    RetentionHoldEnabled suspends the policy processing, so items are not deleted or archived according to the policy.

    Related concept

    Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.

  • The retention policy will be deleted from the mailbox

    Why it's wrong here

    The policy is assigned, not deleted.

  • The mailbox will be placed on litigation hold

    Why it's wrong here

    Litigation hold is different; this command uses retention hold.

Common exam traps

Common exam trap: answer the scenario, not the keyword

Many certification questions include familiar terms but test a specific constraint. Read the exact wording before choosing an answer that is generally true but wrong for this case.

Trap categories for this question

  • Command / output trap

    The command applies a retention policy, so one is assigned.

Detailed technical explanation

How to think about this question

This question should be treated as a scenario, not a definition check. Identify the problem, the constraint and the best action. Then compare each option against those facts.

KKey Concepts to Remember

  • Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.
  • Find the constraint that changes the correct option.
  • Eliminate answers that are true in general but not in this case.
  • Use explanations to understand the rule behind the answer.

TExam Day Tips

  • Underline the problem statement mentally.
  • Watch for words such as best, first, most likely and least administrative effort.
  • Review why wrong options are wrong, not only why the correct option is correct.

Key takeaway

Answer the scenario, not the keyword: identify the specific constraint before choosing the most familiar-sounding option.

Real-world example

How this comes up in practice

A cloud solutions architect for a retail company is evaluating services for a new workload. The correct answer here reflects best practice for the specific scenario described — not a general cloud recommendation. Answer the scenario, not the keyword: identify the specific constraint before choosing the most familiar-sounding option. Cloud exam questions reward reading the constraint carefully: the same technology can be right or wrong depending on the use case.

What to study next

Got this wrong? Here's your next step.

Identify which MS-900 exam domain this question belongs to, then review the specific concept being tested. Practise related questions in that domain and focus on understanding why each wrong answer is tempting — not just why the correct answer is right.

Related practice questions

Related MS-900 practice-question pages

Use these pages to review the topic behind this question. This is how one missed question becomes focused revision.

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FAQ

Questions learners often ask

What does this MS-900 question test?

Describe cloud concepts — This question tests Describe cloud concepts — Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer..

What is the correct answer to this question?

The correct answer is: The retention policy will be applied but processing is suspended — Option D is correct. The command sets a retention policy and enables retention hold, which suspends the processing of the retention policy for the mailbox. This means retention actions like deletion are suspended. Option A is incorrect because the retention policy is applied immediately. Option B is incorrect because the policy is applied, but hold is enabled. Option C is incorrect because the retention hold suspends policy processing, not deletes it.

What should I do if I get this MS-900 question wrong?

Identify which MS-900 exam domain this question belongs to, then review the specific concept being tested. Practise related questions in that domain and focus on understanding why each wrong answer is tempting — not just why the correct answer is right.

What is the key concept behind this question?

Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.

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Last reviewed: Jun 21, 2026

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This MS-900 practice question is part of Courseiva's free Microsoft certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the MS-900 exam.