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A company uses a cloud service that provides virtual machines. The company manages the operating system, middleware, and applications, while the cloud provider manages the physical hardware, networking, and data center security. Which cloud service model does this represent?

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A company uses a cloud service that provides virtual machines. The company manages the operating system, middleware, and applications, while the cloud provider manages the physical hardware, networking, and data center security. Which cloud service model does this represent?

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Good practice is not just finding the correct option. The wrong answers often show the exact trap the exam wants you to fall into.

A

Best answer

Infrastructure as a Service (IaaS)

IaaS provides virtualized computing resources where the customer has control over the operating system and applications, and the provider manages the physical infrastructure.

B

Distractor review

Platform as a Service (PaaS)

PaaS abstracts the operating system and middleware; the customer does not manage the OS. This scenario explicitly involves managing the OS, so PaaS does not fit.

C

Distractor review

Software as a Service (SaaS)

SaaS delivers fully managed applications accessed over the internet; the customer does not manage any infrastructure or the OS.

D

Distractor review

Desktop as a Service (DaaS)

DaaS is a virtual desktop infrastructure hosted in the cloud, not a general compute model for running applications on VMs.

Common exam trap

Common exam trap: answer the scenario, not the keyword

Many certification questions include familiar terms but test a specific constraint. Read the exact wording before choosing an answer that is generally true but wrong for this case.

Technical deep dive

How to think about this question

This question should be treated as a scenario, not a definition check. Identify the problem, the constraint and the best action. Then compare each option against those facts.

KKey Concepts to Remember

  • Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.
  • Find the constraint that changes the correct option.
  • Eliminate answers that are true in general but not in this case.
  • Use explanations to understand the rule behind the answer.

TExam Day Tips

  • Underline the problem statement mentally.
  • Watch for words such as best, first, most likely and least administrative effort.
  • Review why wrong options are wrong, not only why the correct option is correct.

Related practice questions

Related MS-900 practice-question pages

Use these pages to review the topic behind this question. This is how one missed question becomes focused revision.

More questions from this exam

Keep practising from the same exam bank, or move into a focused topic page if this question exposed a weak area.

FAQ

Questions learners often ask

What does this MS-900 question test?

Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.

What is the correct answer to this question?

The correct answer is: Infrastructure as a Service (IaaS) — Infrastructure as a Service (IaaS) provides on-demand access to computing resources (e.g., VMs) where the customer controls the operating system, storage, and deployed applications, while the provider manages the underlying infrastructure. SaaS provides ready-to-use applications, PaaS provides a platform for development without OS management, and DaaS (not listed) is desktop virtualization.

What should I do if I get this MS-900 question wrong?

Then try more questions from the same exam bank and focus on understanding why the wrong options are tempting.

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