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PK0-005 Practice Question: A project manager is preparing a status report…

A project manager is preparing a status report for stakeholders. The project is currently in the execution phase. Which key performance indicator should be included to show how efficiently the project is using its budget?

⚠ Common exam trap

CompTIA often tests the distinction between CPI (cost efficiency) and SPI (schedule efficiency), and candidates may confuse SPI as a measure of budget performance because both are performance indices.

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

CPI

The Cost Performance Index (CPI) is the correct KPI because it directly measures cost efficiency by comparing the earned value (EV) to the actual cost (AC). A CPI greater than 1 indicates the project is under budget, while a CPI less than 1 indicates over budget. This aligns with the question's focus on how efficiently the budget is being used during the execution phase.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • BAC

    Why it's wrong here

    BAC is the total budget, not a performance index.

  • EAC

    Why it's wrong here

    EAC is an estimate of final costs, not a measure of current efficiency.

  • SPI

    Why it's wrong here

    SPI measures schedule efficiency, not cost.

  • CPI

    Why this is correct

    CPI = EV/AC, indicates budget efficiency.

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JA

Written by Johnson Ajibi, MSc IT Security

Senior Network & Security Engineer · founder of Courseiva

This PK0-005 practice question is part of Courseiva's free CompTIA certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the PK0-005 exam.