300-410 Route Redistribution • Complete Question Bank
Complete 300-410 Route Redistribution question bank — all 0 questions with answers and detailed explanations.
A network engineer runs the following command on Router R1:
R1# show ip eigrp topology 10.1.1.0/24
IP-EIGRP (AS 100): Topology entry for 10.1.1.0/24 State: Passive, Originating reply status: 0 Routing Descriptor Blocks:
0.0.0.0 (Null0), from 0.0.0.0, Send flag: 0x0
Composite metric is (2560000000/0), Route is Internal Vector metric: Minimum bandwidth is 100000 Kbit Total delay is 100 microseconds Reliability is 255/255 Load is 1/255 Minimum MTU is 1500 Hop count is 0
10.2.2.2 (GigabitEthernet0/1), from 10.2.2.2, Send flag: 0x0
Composite metric is (2688000000/2560000000), Route is Internal Vector metric: Minimum bandwidth is 100000 Kbit Total delay is 200 microseconds Reliability is 255/255 Load is 1/255 Minimum MTU is 1500 Hop count is 1
Based on this output, what is the problem?
A network engineer runs the following command on Router R1:
R1# show ip ospf database external 10.1.1.0
OSPF Router with ID (1.1.1.1) (Process ID 1)
Type-5 AS External Link States (Area 0)
LS age: 120 Options: (No TOS-capability, DC) LS Type: AS External Link Link State ID: 10.1.1.0 (External Network Number) Advertising Router: 2.2.2.2 LS Seq Number: 80000001 Checksum: 0x1234 Length: 36 Network Mask: /24 Metric Type: 2 (Larger than any link state path) TOS: 0 Metric: 20 Forward Address: 0.0.0.0 External Route Tag: 100
Based on this output, which statement is correct?
A network engineer runs the following command on Router R1:
R1# show ip bgp 10.1.1.0/24
BGP routing table entry for 10.1.1.0/24, version 10 Paths: (1 available, best #1, table default) Advertised to update-groups: 1 Refresh Epoch 1 Local
10.2.2.2 from 10.2.2.2 (2.2.2.2)
Origin IGP, metric 0, localpref 100, valid, external, best rx pathid: 0, tx pathid: 0x0 Community: 100:200
Based on this output, what is the problem?
A network engineer runs the following command on Router R1:
R1# show route-map REDISTRIBUTE
route-map REDISTRIBUTE, permit, sequence 10 Match clauses:
ip address prefix-list EIGRP_ROUTES
Set clauses: metric 100 metric-type type-1 tag 200 Policy routing matches: 0 packets, 0 bytes
route-map REDISTRIBUTE, deny, sequence 20 Match clauses:
ip address prefix-list DENY_ALL
Set clauses: Policy routing matches: 0 packets, 0 bytes
Based on this output, what is the problem?
A network engineer runs the following command on Router R1:
R1# show ip route 10.1.1.0
Routing entry for 10.1.1.0/24 Known via "eigrp 100", distance 170, metric 2560000 Redistributing via eigrp 100 Advertised by eigrp 100 (self originated) Last update from 10.2.2.2 on GigabitEthernet0/1, 00:00:10 ago Routing Descriptor Blocks:
* 10.2.2.2, from 10.2.2.2, 00:00:10 ago, via GigabitEthernet0/1
Route metric is 2560000, traffic share count is 1 Total delay is 100 microseconds, minimum bandwidth is 100000 Kbit Reliability 255/255, minimum MTU 1500 Loading 1/255, Hops 1
Based on this output, what is the problem?
A network engineer runs the following command on Router R1:
R1# show ip ospf interface GigabitEthernet0/1
GigabitEthernet0/1 is up, line protocol is up Internet Address 10.1.1.1/24, Area 0 Process ID 1, Router ID 1.1.1.1, Network Type BROADCAST, Cost: 1 Transmit Delay is 1 sec, State DR, Priority 1 Designated Router (ID) 1.1.1.1, Interface address 10.1.1.1 Backup Designated router (ID) 2.2.2.2, Interface address 10.1.1.2 Timer intervals configured, Hello 10, Dead 40, Wait 40, Retransmit 5 oob-resync timeout 40 Hello due in 00:00:03 Supports Link-local Signaling (LLS) Cisco NSF helper support enabled IETF NSF helper support enabled Index 1/1, flood queue length 0 Next 0x0(0)/0x0(0) Last flood scan length is 1, maximum is 25 Last flood scan time is 0 msec, maximum is 4 msec
Neighbor Count is 1, Adjacent neighbor count is 1
Adjacent with neighbor 2.2.2.2 (Backup Designated Router) Suppress hello for 0 neighbor(s)
Based on this output, what is the problem?
A network engineer runs the following command on Router R1:
R1# show ip bgp neighbors 10.2.2.2 advertised-routes
BGP table version is 10, local router ID is 1.1.1.1 Status codes: s suppressed, d damped, h history, * valid, > best, i - internal, r RIB-failure, S Stale, m multipath, b backup-path, f RT-Filter, x best-external, a additional-path, c RIB-compressed, Origin codes: i - IGP, e - EGP, ? - incomplete
Network Next Hop Metric LocPrf Weight Path *> 10.1.1.0/24 0.0.0.0 0 32768 i *> 10.2.2.0/24 0.0.0.0 0 32768 i
Total number of prefixes 2
Based on this output, what is the problem?
A network engineer runs the following command on Router R1:
R1# show ip eigrp interfaces detail GigabitEthernet0/1
IP-EIGRP interfaces for process 100
Xmit Queue Mean Pacing Time Multicast Pending
Interface Peers Un/Reliable SRTT Un/Reliable Flow Timer Routes
Gi0/1 1 0/0 10 0/10 50 0 Hello interval is 5 sec Next xmit serial <none> Un/reliable mcasts: 0/0 Un/reliable ucasts: 0/0 Mcast exceptions: 0 CR packets: 0 ACKs suppressed: 0 Retransmissions: 0 Out of sequence: 0 Authentication mode: none Redistribution: redistributed
Based on this output, what is the problem?
A network engineer runs the following command on Router R1:
R1# show ip route 192.168.1.0
Routing entry for 192.168.1.0/24 Known via "ospf 1", distance 110, metric 20, type extern 2, forward metric 100 Redistributing via ospf 1 Last update from 10.1.1.2 on GigabitEthernet0/1, 00:00:05 ago Routing Descriptor Blocks:
* 10.1.1.2, from 10.1.1.2, 00:00:05 ago, via GigabitEthernet0/1
Route metric is 20, traffic share count is 1
Based on this output, what is the problem?
Consider the following partial configuration on Router R1:
router eigrp 100
redistribute ospf 1 metric 10000 100 255 1 1500
router ospf 1
redistribute eigrp 100 subnets
Which statement about this configuration is true?
Given the following configuration on Router R2:
router eigrp 200
redistribute ospf 1 metric 10000 100 255 1 1500 default-metric 10000 100 255 1 1500
What is the effect of having both the 'metric' keyword in the redistribute command and the 'default-metric' command?
Examine this partial configuration on Router R3:
router ospf 1
redistribute rip subnets metric-type 1 metric 50
What is the effect of the 'metric-type 1' keyword?
Consider the following configuration on Router R4:
router eigrp 100
redistribute ospf 1 metric 10000 100 255 1 1500
router ospf 1
redistribute eigrp 100 metric 20 metric-type 1 subnets
What is a potential issue with this configuration?
Given this configuration on Router R5:
route-map OSPF-to-EIGRP permit 10 match ip address prefix-list EIGRP-ONLY set metric 10000 100 255 1 1500 !
router eigrp 100
redistribute ospf 1 route-map OSPF-to-EIGRP
What is the purpose of the route-map in this configuration?
Examine this configuration on Router R6:
router ospf 1
redistribute eigrp 100 subnets default-information originate always
What is a likely problem with this configuration?
A large enterprise network is experiencing intermittent reachability to a subnet 10.1.1.0/24 from the rest of the network. Router R1 has the following relevant configuration:
router eigrp 100
redistribute ospf 1 metric 10000 100 255 1 1500 !
router ospf 1
redistribute eigrp 100 subnets summary-address 10.0.0.0 255.255.0.0 !
interface GigabitEthernet0/0 ip summary-address eigrp 100 10.0.0.0 255.255.0.0 5 Router R2 shows: R2# show ip route 10.1.1.0
Routing entry for 10.0.0.0/16, supernet Known via "eigrp 100", distance 90, metric 128256 Redistributing via eigrp 100 Last update from 10.10.10.1 on GigabitEthernet0/1
What is the root cause?
A network engineer notices that after redistributing EIGRP into OSPF, a routing loop occurs between two routers. Router R1 config:
router ospf 1
redistribute eigrp 100 subnets !
router eigrp 100
redistribute ospf 1 metric 10000 100 255 1 1500
R1# show ip route 192.168.1.0
Routing entry for 192.168.1.0/24 Known via "eigrp 100", distance 90, metric 128256 Redistributing via eigrp 100 Last update from 10.1.1.2 on GigabitEthernet0/0
R2# show ip route 192.168.1.0
Routing entry for 192.168.1.0/24 Known via "ospf 1", distance 110, metric 20 Redistributing via ospf 1 Last update from 10.1.1.1 on GigabitEthernet0/0
What is the root cause?
An enterprise uses BGP to exchange routes with a service provider. After redistributing OSPF into BGP, some prefixes are missing. Router R1 config:
router bgp 65001
redistribute ospf 1 match internal external 1 external 2 !
router ospf 1
redistribute bgp 65001 subnets
R1# show ip bgp 10.10.10.0
% Network not in table
R1# show ip ospf database external 10.10.10.0
Type-5 AS External Link States LS age: 360 Options: (No TOS-capability, DC) LS Type: AS External Link Link State ID: 10.10.10.0 (External Network Number) Advertising Router: 192.168.1.2 LS Seq Number: 80000001 Checksum: 0x1234 Length: 36 Network Mask: /24 Metric Type: 2 (Larger than any link state path) Metric: 20 Forward Address: 0.0.0.0 External Route Tag: 0
What is the root cause?
A network engineer configures redistribution between OSPF and EIGRP on a multi-access link. After configuration, OSPF neighbors keep flapping. Router R1 config:
interface GigabitEthernet0/0 ip ospf network broadcast ip ospf hello-interval 10
!
router ospf 1
redistribute eigrp 100 subnets !
router eigrp 100
redistribute ospf 1 metric 10000 100 255 1 1500
R1# show ip ospf neighbor Neighbor ID Pri State Dead Time Address Interface 192.168.1.2 1 FULL/DR 00:00:35 10.1.1.2 GigabitEthernet0/0 192.168.1.3 1 2WAY/DROTHER 00:00:31 10.1.1.3 GigabitEthernet0/0
What is the root cause?
After redistributing OSPF into EIGRP, an EIGRP router becomes stuck-in-active (SIA) for certain routes. Router R1 config:
router eigrp 100
redistribute ospf 1 metric 10000 100 255 1 1500 !
router ospf 1
redistribute eigrp 100 subnets
R1# show ip eigrp topology 10.0.0.0/8
IP-EIGRP (AS 100): Topology entry for 10.0.0.0/8 State: Active, 0:01:15, Reply count: 0 Originating router: 10.1.1.1 Last sent query: 10.1.1.2
What is the root cause?
A DMVPN network uses EIGRP as the routing protocol. After redistributing a static route into EIGRP on the hub, spoke-to-spoke tunnels fail to form. Hub configuration:
router eigrp 100
redistribute static metric 10000 100 255 1 1500 !
ip route 10.0.0.0 255.0.0.0 Null0 Spoke1# show dmvpn Interface: Tunnel0, IPv4 NHRP Details
Type:Spoke, NHRP Peers:2,
# Ent Peer NBMA Addr Peer Tunnel Addr State UpDn Tm Attrb
1 192.168.1.1 10.1.1.1 UP 00:01:00 D 2 192.168.1.2 10.1.1.2 UP 00:00:30 D
What is the root cause?
An MPLS network uses OSPF as the IGP. After redistributing BGP routes into OSPF, some LDP neighbors fail to establish. Router R1 config:
router ospf 1
redistribute bgp 65001 subnets !
router bgp 65001
redistribute ospf 1
R1# show mpls ldp neighbor
Peer LDP Ident: 10.1.1.2:0, Local LDP Ident: 10.1.1.1:0 TCP connection: 10.1.1.2.646 - 10.1.1.1.646 State: Oper, Msg sent: 100, Msg rcvd: 80 Downstream on demand
R2# show mpls ldp neighbor
Peer LDP Ident: 10.1.1.1:0, Local LDP Ident: 10.1.1.2:0 TCP connection: 10.1.1.1.646 - 10.1.1.2.646 State: Oper, Msg sent: 80, Msg rcvd: 100
What is the root cause?
A network administrator configures an ACL to filter routes during redistribution, but management traffic stops working. Router R1 config:
access-list 100 permit ip 10.0.0.0 0.255.255.255 any
!
router eigrp 100
redistribute ospf 1 route-map FILTER ! route-map FILTER permit 10 match ip address 100
R1# show ip route 10.1.1.1
Routing entry for 10.1.1.1/32 Known via "connected", distance 0, metric 0 Redistributing via eigrp 100
What is the root cause?
A network engineer configures CoPP to protect the control plane, but after redistributing routes, some legitimate routing updates are dropped. Router R1 config: control-plane service-policy input COPP ! class-map match-all ROUTING match access-group name ROUTING ! policy-map COPP
class ROUTING
police 100000 15000 15000 conform-action transmit exceed-action drop !
access-list ROUTING permit tcp any any eq bgp access-list ROUTING permit udp any any eq 520 access-list ROUTING permit ospf any any R1# show policy-map control-plane input
Class-map: ROUTING (match-all) 100 packets, 10000 bytes 5 minute offered rate 0 bps drop rate 0 bps Match: access-group name ROUTING police: cir 100000 bps, bc 15000 bytes, be 15000 bytes conformed 90 packets, 9000 bytes; actions: transmit exceeded 10 packets, 1000 bytes; actions: drop
What is the root cause?
A network engineer runs the following command to troubleshoot a Route Redistribution issue:
R1# debug ip routing
And sees the following output:
*Mar 1 00:12:34.567: RT: add 192.168.10.0/24 via 10.1.1.2, ospf metric [110/20] *Mar 1 00:12:34.568: RT: add 192.168.10.0/24 via 10.2.2.2, eigrp metric [90/156160] *Mar 1 00:12:34.569: RT: better route for 192.168.10.0/24 via 10.1.1.2, ospf metric [110/20] *Mar 1 00:12:34.570: RT: add 192.168.10.0/24 to rib via 10.1.1.2, ospf metric [110/20]
What does this output indicate?
A network engineer runs the following command to troubleshoot a Route Redistribution issue:
R1# debug eigrp packets
And sees the following output:
*Mar 1 00:15:22.123: EIGRP: Received UPDATE on Serial0/0/0 nbr 10.1.1.2 *Mar 1 00:15:22.124: AS 100, Flags 0x1, Seq 45/0 idbQ 0/0 iidbQ un/rely 0/0 *Mar 1 00:15:22.125: Ext: 192.168.10.0/255.255.255.0, metric 156160, tag 0 *Mar 1 00:15:22.126: EIGRP: Enqueueing UPDATE on Serial0/0/0 nbr 10.1.1.2 iidbQ un/rely 0/1 peerQ un/rely 0/0 serno 12-12 *Mar 1 00:15:22.127: EIGRP: Sending UPDATE on Serial0/0/0 nbr 10.1.1.2, retry 0, R=1 *Mar 1 00:15:22.128: Ext: 10.2.2.0/255.255.255.0, metric 128256, tag 0
What does this output indicate?
A network engineer runs the following command to troubleshoot a Route Redistribution issue:
R1# show ip eigrp topology 192.168.10.0/24
And sees the following output:
IP-EIGRP (AS 100): Topology entry for 192.168.10.0/24 State: Passive, Originating, 1 successors, FD is 128256 Routing Descriptor Blocks:
0.0.0.0 (Null0), from 0.0.0.0, Send flag 0x0
Composite metric is (128256/0), Route is Internal Vector metric: Minimum bandwidth is 100000 Kbit Total delay is 5000 microseconds Reliability is 255/255 Load is 1/255 Minimum MTU is 1500 Hop count is 0
What does this output indicate?
A network engineer runs the following command to troubleshoot a Route Redistribution issue:
R1# debug ip ospf adj
And sees the following output:
*Mar 1 00:20:11.456: OSPF: Rcv pkt from 10.1.1.2, Serial0/0/0 : Mismatch Authentication type. Input packet specified type 0, we use type 1 *Mar 1 00:20:11.457: OSPF: Rcv pkt from 10.1.1.2, Serial0/0/0 : Mismatch Authentication type. Input packet specified type 0, we use type 1
What does this output indicate?
A network engineer runs the following command to troubleshoot a Route Redistribution issue:
R1# show ip ospf database external
And sees the following output:
OSPF Router with ID (1.1.1.1) (Process ID 1)
Type-5 AS External Link States
LS age: 360 Options: (No TOS-capability, DC) LS Type: AS External Link Link State ID: 192.168.10.0 (External Network Number ) Advertising Router: 2.2.2.2 LS Seq Number: 80000001 Checksum: 0x1234 Length: 36 Network Mask: /24 Metric Type: 2 (Larger than any link state path) TOS: 0 Metric: 20 Forward Address: 0.0.0.0 External Route Tag: 100
What does this output indicate?
A network engineer runs the following command to troubleshoot a Route Redistribution issue:
R1# debug ip bgp updates
And sees the following output:
*Mar 1 00:25:44.789: BGP(0): 10.1.1.2 UPDATE out about 192.168.10.0/24, NEXT_HOP 10.1.1.1, LOCAL_PREF 100, MED 0, origin i, path 65000 65001 *Mar 1 00:25:44.790: BGP(0): 10.1.1.2 UPDATE run, update sent *Mar 1 00:25:44.791: BGP(0): 10.1.1.2 UPDATE in about 10.2.2.0/24, NEXT_HOP 10.1.1.2, LOCAL_PREF 100, MED 0, origin i, path 65002
What does this output indicate?
A network engineer runs the following command to troubleshoot a Route Redistribution issue:
R1# show bgp ipv4 unicast 192.168.10.0/24
And sees the following output:
BGP routing table entry for 192.168.10.0/24, version 2 Paths: (1 available, best #1, table default) Advertised to update-groups: 1 Refresh Epoch 1 Local
0.0.0.0 from 0.0.0.0 (1.1.1.1)
Origin incomplete, metric 0, localpref 100, weight 32768, valid, sourced, best rx pathid: 0, tx pathid: 0x0
What does this output indicate?
A network engineer runs the following command to troubleshoot a Route Redistribution issue:
R1# show ip route summary
And sees the following output:
Route Source Networks Subnets Replicates Overhead Memory (bytes) connected 2 0 0 0 512 static 1 0 0 0 256 ospf 1 5 0 0 0 1280 eigrp 100 3 0 0 0 768 bgp 65000 2 0 0 0 512 internal 1 0 0 0 256 Total 14 0 0 0 3584
What does this output indicate?
A network engineer runs the following command to troubleshoot a Route Redistribution issue:
R1# show ip bgp vpnv4 vrf CUSTOMER routes
And sees the following output:
Network Next Hop Metric LocPrf Weight Path Route Distinguisher: 100:1 (default for vrf CUSTOMER) *> 192.168.10.0/24 10.1.1.2 0 100 0 65001 i *> 192.168.20.0/24 10.1.1.2 0 100 0 65001 i
What does this output indicate?