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300-410 Practice Question: Which statement correctly describes the behavior…

Which statement correctly describes the behavior of the 'default-information originate' command in OSPF?

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

It injects a default route as a Type 5 LSA only if a default route exists in the routing table.

The 'default-information originate' command in OSPF generates a default route (0.0.0.0/0) as a Type 5 LSA, but only if a default route exists in the routing table, unless the 'always' keyword is used.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • It always injects a default route into OSPF regardless of the routing table.

    Why it's wrong here

    This is only true if the 'always' keyword is added; without it, a default route must already exist.

  • It injects a default route as a Type 3 LSA.

    Why it's wrong here

    The default route is injected as a Type 5 LSA (external), not Type 3 (summary).

  • It injects a default route as a Type 5 LSA only if a default route exists in the routing table.

    Why this is correct

    By default, OSPF requires an existing default route to originate a Type 5 LSA for 0.0.0.0/0.

  • It injects a default route as a Type 7 LSA in all OSPF areas.

    Why it's wrong here

    Type 7 LSAs are used only in NSSA areas, and 'default-information originate' does not automatically use Type 7.

Visual reference

R1 R2 R3 R4 10 100 10 100 OSPF picks R1→R2→R4 (cost 20) over R1→R3→R4 (cost 200)

Quick reference

Routing Protocol Comparison

ProtocolMetricMax HopsAlgorithmType
RIP v2Hop count15Bellman-FordDistance vector
OSPFCost (bandwidth)UnlimitedDijkstra (SPF)Link state
EIGRPComposite metricUnlimitedDUALHybrid
IS-ISCostUnlimitedDijkstraLink state
BGPPolicy / attributesUnlimitedPath vectorPath vector

RIP's 15-hop limit makes it unsuitable for large networks. OSPF and EIGRP dominate modern enterprise deployments.

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JA

Written by Johnson Ajibi, MSc IT Security

Senior Network & Security Engineer · founder of Courseiva

This 300-410 practice question is part of Courseiva's free Cisco certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the 300-410 exam.