CAPM Agile Frameworks and Methodologies Practice Question
Which TWO are Scrum artifacts? (Choose two.)
⚠ Common exam trap
Many candidates confuse common Agile tools (like Kanban Boards or User Stories) with the specific Scrum artifacts defined in the Scrum Guide, leading them to select options that are widely used in practice but not formally recognized as artifacts.
Answer choices
Why each option matters
Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.
Correct answer & explanation
✓
Product Backlog
The Product Backlog is a Scrum artifact because it is an ordered list of everything that is known to be needed in the product, serving as the single source of requirements for any changes to be made. The Sprint Backlog is also a Scrum artifact, as it comprises the Product Backlog items selected for the Sprint plus a plan for delivering the product Increment and realizing the Sprint Goal. Both are explicitly defined in the Scrum Guide as the three artifacts (along with the Increment).
Answer analysis
Option-by-option breakdown
For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.
- ✗
Kanban Board
Why it's wrong here
Kanban board is used in Kanban, not a Scrum artifact.
- ✗
User Story
Why it's wrong here
User stories are a format for describing requirements, not a Scrum artifact.
- ✓
Product Backlog
Why this is correct
The Product Backlog is an ordered list of work for the product.
- ✓
Sprint Backlog
Why this is correct
The Sprint Backlog is the set of Product Backlog items selected for the Sprint.
- ✗
Gantt Chart
Why it's wrong here
Gantt charts are used in traditional project management.
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