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CAPM Predictive Plan-Based Methodologies Practice Question

A project manager is planning risk responses for a high-impact, low-probability risk. The team decides to purchase an insurance policy to cover potential losses. Which risk response strategy is being used?

⚠ Common exam trap

CAPM often tests the confusion between Transfer and Mitigation; candidates might think insurance mitigates risk, but it actually transfers the financial impact.

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

✓

Transfer

Purchasing an insurance policy to cover potential losses is an example of the Transfer risk response strategy. Transfer involves shifting the impact of a risk to a third party, such as an insurance company, without eliminating the risk itself.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • ✗

    Avoidance

    Why it's wrong here

    Avoidance eliminates the threat by removing its cause, such as cancelling the activity entirely; insurance leaves the risk in place and compensates losses. Avoidance tempts because it also addresses high-impact risks, and would be correct if the team dropped the risky work rather than insured it.

  • ✓

    Transfer

    Why this is correct

    Purchasing insurance shifts the financial consequence of the risk to a third party, which is the defining mechanism of transfer. It satisfies the stem's constraint of a high-impact, low-probability threat, where avoidance is impractical and mitigation cannot reduce the loss exposure itself. The risk remains, but its ownership moves to the insurer.

  • ✗

    Acceptance

    Why it's wrong here

    Acceptance acknowledges the risk without action or funding; purchasing a policy actively shifts the loss to the insurer. Acceptance tempts because it suits low-probability risks when the cost of any response outweighs the exposure, but here a response was actually funded and executed.

  • ✗

    Mitigation

    Why it's wrong here

    Buying insurance transfers the financial impact to a third party; mitigation reduces probability or impact through actions the team performs itself. Mitigation tempts because it also lowers impact, and would be correct if the team hardened systems or added redundancy instead of paying a premium.

About these practice questions

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JA

Written and reviewed by Johnson Ajibi, MSc IT Security

Senior Network & Security Engineer · founder of Courseiva

Last reviewed September 2026 · checked against the official PMI exam blueprint

This CAPM practice question is part of Courseiva's free PMI certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the CAPM exam.