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PRINCE2F Practice Question: Overview of PRINCE2 and the project environment

What is the primary purpose of the 'Manage by exception' principle?

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

✓

To delegate authority to the Project Manager within agreed tolerances

Manage by exception means that the Project Board only needs to be involved when tolerances are forecast to be exceeded. This frees them to focus on strategic decisions.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • ✓

    To delegate authority to the Project Manager within agreed tolerances

    Why this is correct

    Delegating authority within agreed tolerances is precisely what 'manage by exception' enables: the Project Board sets tolerances for time, cost, scope, quality, risk and benefit, then only intervenes when the Project Manager forecasts a breach. This satisfies the stem's focus on the principle's primary purpose — escalation by exception rather than routine reporting.

  • ✗

    To ensure the Project Manager is held accountable for all project decisions

    Why it's wrong here

    Manage by exception delegates authority within agreed tolerances, so the Project Manager decides freely inside them and escalates only breaches; accountability for those decisions sits with the board. It would be correct where a board wants to set boundaries rather than approve every decision.

  • ✗

    To require the Project Board to approve all changes

    Why it's wrong here

    Change control operates through the issue and change control approach, with the board approving only changes exceeding delegated tolerances. Manage by exception sets those tolerances so routine changes proceed without board involvement. Requiring approval for every change would be management by instruction.

  • ✗

    To involve stakeholders at every stage of the project

    Why it's wrong here

    Manage by exception delegates tolerance boundaries so the next management level intervenes only when these are forecast to be breached, not to schedule stakeholder involvement. It is tempting because engagement underpins the 'defined roles and responsibilities' principle, but that concerns who is accountable, not escalation thresholds.

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JA

Written by Johnson Ajibi, MSc IT Security

Senior Network & Security Engineer · founder of Courseiva

This PRINCE2F practice question is part of Courseiva's free PeopleCert certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the PRINCE2F exam.