You are scaling up an Oracle Base Database System (VM) to add more storage to your existing database data disk group (+DATA). What is the correct procedure in the OCI Console?
Scaling the storage capacity of an Oracle Base Database System directly through the OCI Console triggers an automated workflow that expands the underlying block volumes and automatically rebalances the Automatic Storage Management (ASM) disk group. This procedure satisfies the constraint of adding storage to the existing +DATA disk group without requiring manual volume provisioning or database downtime. By modifying the DB system configuration, the service orchestrates the necessary infrastructure changes to integrate the additional capacity seamlessly into the existing storage architecture.
Why this answer
For an Oracle Base Database System (VM), storage can be scaled up by editing the DB system's storage size directly in the OCI Console, which expands the underlying ASM disk group (+DATA) without requiring a rebuild. OCI handles the block volume expansion and ASM rebalancing automatically. This is the supported, non-disruptive scaling path for adding storage to an existing DB system.
Exam trap
The trap here is that candidates overcomplicate the procedure, assuming manual ASM or OS-level disk operations are required, when OCI Console storage editing handles the expansion automatically.
How to eliminate wrong answers
Option A is wrong because terminating the DB system destroys the database and its data — you cannot simply attach a larger block volume as root to expand +DATA, and this would not preserve the existing database. Option B is wrong because cloning to a new shape with higher storage limits creates a separate database rather than scaling the existing one in place, and it is unnecessary for a simple storage increase. Option D is wrong because manually formatting iSCSI disks and adding them to ASM via SQL*Plus is not the supported OCI Console procedure and bypasses the managed automation that OCI provides for storage scaling.