- A
BitLocker recovery key is not backed up to Microsoft Entra ID
Why wrong: Backup is not a compliance requirement by default.
- B
The device has multiple drives and BitLocker is not enabled on all
Why wrong: The policy likely targets the system drive only.
- C
The device does not have a TPM chip
Why wrong: BitLocker can use a password without TPM.
- D
The compliance policy requires 'Encryption' but the device reports 'Encrypted'
The compliance policy might require a specific encryption method or report that doesn't match.
Quick Answer
The answer is a mismatch between the compliance policy requirement for 'Encryption' and the device status reporting 'Encrypted'. This occurs because BitLocker compliance policies in Intune check for a specific reporting state—'Encryption'—which indicates the drive is actively encrypting or has completed encryption via a managed policy, whereas 'Encrypted' is a legacy status from a previous or manual encryption process that does not satisfy the policy’s detection logic. On the MD-102 exam, this scenario tests your understanding of how Intune evaluates device compliance against BitLocker settings, often tripping up candidates who assume any encryption status is sufficient. A common trap is overlooking that the policy requires the exact string 'Encryption' in the device’s reporting, not just the presence of BitLocker. For a quick memory tip: think of it as the policy demanding the *process* of encryption, not just the *result*—if it says “Encrypted,” it’s already done, but the policy wants to see it actively managed.
MD-102 Protect devices Practice Question
This MD-102 practice question tests your understanding of protect devices. Examine the command output carefully: the correct answer depends on what the output actually shows, not on general recall alone. After answering, compare your reasoning against the explanation and wrong-answer breakdown below. Once you have made your selection, read the full explanation to reinforce the concept and understand why each distractor is designed to mislead on exam day.
You manage Windows 10 devices with Intune. After deploying a new compliance policy requiring BitLocker, many devices show as non-compliant. You verify that BitLocker is enabled on the system drive. What is the most likely cause?
Clue words in this question
Noticing these words before you look at the options changes how you read each choice.
Clue:
"most likely"Why it matters: Probability qualifier — the question wants the most probable cause or outcome, not a guaranteed one. Eliminate low-probability options.
Answer choices
Why each option matters
Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.
Correct answer & explanation
The compliance policy requires 'Encryption' but the device reports 'Encrypted'
Option D is correct. The compliance policy requires reporting of encryption status via a specific setting. Option A is about TPM not being reported correctly. Option B is about recovery key backup. Option C is about other drives.
Key principle: Answer the scenario, not the keyword: identify the specific constraint before choosing the most familiar-sounding option.
Answer analysis
Option-by-option breakdown
For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.
- ✗
BitLocker recovery key is not backed up to Microsoft Entra ID
Why it's wrong here
Backup is not a compliance requirement by default.
- ✗
The device has multiple drives and BitLocker is not enabled on all
Why it's wrong here
The policy likely targets the system drive only.
- ✗
The device does not have a TPM chip
Why it's wrong here
BitLocker can use a password without TPM.
- ✓
The compliance policy requires 'Encryption' but the device reports 'Encrypted'
Why this is correct
The compliance policy might require a specific encryption method or report that doesn't match.
Clue confirmation
The clue word "most likely" in the question point toward this answer.
Related concept
Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.
Common exam traps
Common exam trap: answer the scenario, not the keyword
Many certification questions include familiar terms but test a specific constraint. Read the exact wording before choosing an answer that is generally true but wrong for this case.
Detailed technical explanation
How to think about this question
This question should be treated as a scenario, not a definition check. Identify the problem, the constraint and the best action. Then compare each option against those facts.
KKey Concepts to Remember
- Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.
- Find the constraint that changes the correct option.
- Eliminate answers that are true in general but not in this case.
- Use explanations to understand the rule behind the answer.
TExam Day Tips
- Underline the problem statement mentally.
- Watch for words such as best, first, most likely and least administrative effort.
- Review why wrong options are wrong, not only why the correct option is correct.
Key takeaway
Answer the scenario, not the keyword: identify the specific constraint before choosing the most familiar-sounding option.
Real-world example
How this comes up in practice
A cloud solutions architect for a retail company is evaluating services for a new workload. The correct answer here reflects best practice for the specific scenario described — not a general cloud recommendation. Answer the scenario, not the keyword: identify the specific constraint before choosing the most familiar-sounding option. Cloud exam questions reward reading the constraint carefully: the same technology can be right or wrong depending on the use case.
What to study next
Got this wrong? Here's your next step.
Identify which MD-102 exam domain this question belongs to, then review the specific concept being tested. Practise related questions in that domain and focus on understanding why each wrong answer is tempting — not just why the correct answer is right.
- →
Protect devices — study guide chapter
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Protect devices practice questions
Targeted practice on this topic area only
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FAQ
Questions learners often ask
What does this MD-102 question test?
Protect devices — This question tests Protect devices — Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer..
What is the correct answer to this question?
The correct answer is: The compliance policy requires 'Encryption' but the device reports 'Encrypted' — Option D is correct. The compliance policy requires reporting of encryption status via a specific setting. Option A is about TPM not being reported correctly. Option B is about recovery key backup. Option C is about other drives.
What should I do if I get this MD-102 question wrong?
Identify which MD-102 exam domain this question belongs to, then review the specific concept being tested. Practise related questions in that domain and focus on understanding why each wrong answer is tempting — not just why the correct answer is right.
Are there clue words in this question I should notice?
Yes — watch for: "most likely". Probability qualifier — the question wants the most probable cause or outcome, not a guaranteed one. Eliminate low-probability options.
What is the key concept behind this question?
Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.
About these practice questions
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Last reviewed: Jun 21, 2026
This MD-102 practice question is part of Courseiva's free Microsoft certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the MD-102 exam.
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