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MD-102 Prepare infrastructure for devices Practice Question

A user reports that their Windows device is not appearing in the Intune console after enrollment. The device is joined to Microsoft Entra ID and the user has an Intune license. What should you check first?

⚠ Common exam trap

The trap here is that candidates often jump to troubleshooting enrollment restrictions or compliance policies, overlooking the foundational MDM user scope which must be explicitly configured to allow enrollment to proceed.

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

Ensure that the MDM user scope in Microsoft Entra ID is set to 'All' or 'Some'.

The most common reason a device fails to appear in the Intune console after enrollment is that the MDM user scope in Microsoft Entra ID is not configured to include the user. The MDM user scope determines which users can automatically enroll their devices into Intune; if it is set to 'None', enrollment is blocked entirely. Since the device is already joined to Microsoft Entra ID and the user has an Intune license, the first step is to verify this scope setting.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • Ensure that the MDM user scope in Microsoft Entra ID is set to 'All' or 'Some'.

    Why this is correct

    The MDM user scope controls automatic enrollment.

  • Assign an Intune license to the device.

    Why it's wrong here

    Licenses are assigned to users, not devices.

  • Verify that enrollment restrictions are not blocking the device.

    Why it's wrong here

    Enrollment restrictions block enrollment, not appearance after.

  • Check if the device is compliant.

    Why it's wrong here

    Compliance is evaluated after enrollment.

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Written by Johnson Ajibi, MSc IT Security

Senior Network & Security Engineer · founder of Courseiva

This MD-102 practice question is part of Courseiva's free Microsoft certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the MD-102 exam.