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PK0-005 Practice Question: Basics of IT Infrastructure and IT Project Management

A project manager is conducting a risk assessment for an IT infrastructure project that involves migrating critical applications to a new data center. The project manager needs to identify potential risks related to hardware failures, network outages, and data loss. Which TWO risk response strategies are most appropriate for addressing these technical risks? (Choose two.)

⚠ Common exam trap

The trap here is assuming that transferring risk via insurance is a proactive technical safeguard, but it only addresses financial impact, not prevention or recovery.

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

✓

Mitigate by implementing a robust backup and disaster recovery plan

The correct strategies are mitigation through redundant hardware and network paths, and mitigation through a robust backup and disaster recovery plan. Both reduce the probability or impact of technical risks like hardware failures, network outages, and data loss. Transfer and acceptance do not proactively address these risks, and avoidance would cancel the project, which is not feasible for a critical migration.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • ✗

    Transfer by purchasing insurance for data loss

    Why it's wrong here

    Transferring risk through insurance shifts the financial impact of data loss to a third party, but it does not prevent the loss from occurring. For technical risks like hardware failures, insurance does not address the root cause or ensure business continuity. While it can be part of a risk management plan, it is not the most appropriate strategy when the goal is to prevent or reduce technical failures.

  • ✓

    Mitigate by implementing a robust backup and disaster recovery plan

    Why this is correct

    Mitigation through a robust backup and disaster recovery plan reduces the impact of data loss and speeds recovery after an incident. It directly addresses the risk of data loss by ensuring that data can be restored. This is a proactive strategy that complements redundancy measures and is essential for protecting critical applications during a data center migration.

  • ✗

    Accept by documenting the risks and taking no action

    Why it's wrong here

    Accepting risks means acknowledging them without taking proactive measures. For critical applications, accepting hardware failures, network outages, or data loss without action could lead to severe business impact. This strategy is typically used for low-priority risks. In this scenario, the project manager needs to actively address technical risks, so acceptance is not suitable.

  • ✗

    Avoid by canceling the data center migration

    Why it's wrong here

    Avoiding the risk by canceling the migration eliminates the risk but also eliminates the project's benefits. This strategy is extreme and not appropriate when the project is critical to the organization. The project manager should instead manage the risks while proceeding with the migration. Avoidance is usually reserved for risks with unacceptable impacts and no viable mitigation.

  • ✓

    Mitigate by implementing redundant hardware and network paths

    Why this is correct

    Mitigation reduces the probability or impact of a risk. Implementing redundant hardware and network paths directly addresses hardware failures and network outages by providing failover capabilities. This strategy is appropriate for technical risks because it lowers the chance of downtime and ensures continuity. It is a proactive approach that aligns with the project's need to protect critical applications during migration.

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JA

Written and reviewed by Johnson Ajibi, MSc IT Security

Senior Network & Security Engineer · founder of Courseiva

Last reviewed September 2026 · checked against the official CompTIA exam blueprint

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