478 questions total · 7pages · All types, answers revealed
Page 7 of 7
When using a Redundant Interface, what is the primary behavior during a link failure?
Redundant interfaces provide interface-level failover.
Why this answer
In a redundant interface pair, one link is active and the other is standby. If the active link fails, the FTD automatically switches to the standby link.
An administrator configures QoS on an FTD interface to prioritize VoIP traffic. Which traffic matching mechanism within the QoS policy allows the FTD to identify VoIP traffic (such as SIP or RTP) based on Layer 7 application inspection?
QoS configuration on the FMC often relies on Access Control rule associations or matching traffic classes based on network/application objects.
Why this answer
QoS policies can match traffic based on Access Control lists or Application Filters to apply rate shaping or priority queuing.
You have an FTD device and need to perform deep packet inspection without changing the network topology or IP addressing. Which deployment mode should you choose?
Transparent mode is invisible to existing L3 devices.
Why this answer
Transparent mode sits in the middle of a segment as a layer 2 bridge, requiring no changes to IP addressing or routing on the existing infrastructure.
An administrator wants to stream security events, connection events, and intrusion events from Cisco Secure Firewall Management Center (FMC) to a third-party SIEM platform. Which built-in protocol and feature on the FMC should be configured to export these events in real-time?
eStreamer is the native FMC feature used to stream event data to third-party SIEM and management platforms.
Why this answer
The eStreamer (Event Streamer) API and service on the FMC allows external applications and SIEMs to securely stream connection, intrusion, host, and malware events from the FMC database.
An administrator is configuring SSL Decryption to inspect internal clients browsing external websites. The organization wants to ensure that traffic to financial and health-related websites is bypassed to maintain privacy and regulatory compliance. How should this be configured in the SSL Policy?
URL filtering criteria in SSL policies allows bypassing decryption for specific sensitive categories.
Why this answer
URL categories can be used as criteria in SSL rules to specify a 'Do Not Decrypt' action for sensitive categories like Finance or Health.
An enterprise integrates Cisco Secure Firewall Management Center with Cisco ISE using pxGrid for identity-based access control. The security team notices that user identity mapping works for domain users authenticating via 802.1X, but guest users connecting through a WebAuth portal do not have their user-to-IP mappings populated on the FTD. What is the root cause of this issue?
Guest sessions require explicit subscription and publishing configurations within ISE pxGrid services to transmit guest IP-to-user bindings.
Why this answer
Guest users authenticated via WebAuth on ISE may not have active pxGrid session directory notifications if the guest profile or ISE profiler service is not configured to publish guest sessions, or if the pxGrid node is not subscribed to guest session topics (such as 'Session Directory' guest events).
An administrator is configuring a static route tracking mechanism on a Cisco Secure Firewall Threat Defense device using an ICMP Echo IP SLA object. What happens to the tracked static route if the SLA probe fails to receive a response?
When tracking detects failure, the static route is pulled from the routing table.
Why this answer
When an IP SLA probe fails, the tracked object changes its state to DOWN, causing the dependent static route to be removed from the routing table, allowing backup routes to take over.
Identity NAT maps an address to itself, preventing translation while still allowing the traffic to match a NAT rule.
Why this answer
Identity NAT (or Twice NAT where source IP equals translated source IP) ensures traffic passes without address modification.
An administrator is setting up Cisco ISE pxGrid integration with Cisco Secure Firewall Management Center. Which TWO configuration steps must be performed on the Cisco ISE side to ensure successful integration? (Choose two)
Client approval is mandatory on ISE unless auto-approval is enabled.
Why this answer
ISE configuration for pxGrid requires enabling the pxGrid service on the designated ISE node and approving the FMC client registration.
Which THREE components of an Access Control rule can be used to identify traffic as 'Application' based?
Filters by group.
Why this answer
Applications are identified by the App-ID engine, which uses signatures, categories, and tags.
An administrator is troubleshooting intermittent connectivity loss between an FTD managed device and the FMC. Which TWO methods or tools can be used to verify registration and communication status between the managed device and the FMC? (Choose two.)
The Device Management screen displays real-time connection health indicators and icons for all managed devices.
Why this answer
Device registration status can be verified from the FMC GUI under Device Management and from the FTD CLI using the 'sftm status' or 'show devices' commands.
An administrator is managing Cisco Secure Firewall Threat Defense devices using Cisco Defense Orchestrator (CDO). Which TWO capabilities does CDO provide for firewall deployment and management? (Choose two)
CDO offers cloud-based policy management and rule optimization.
Why this answer
CDO is a cloud-based management platform that provides policy management, configuration drift analysis, and bulk management across FTD and other Cisco security devices.
An administrator is configuring a new Cisco Secure Firewall Threat Defense in routed mode on Firepower Device Manager (FDM). During the initial setup, the administrator needs to define the routing behavior for a multi-zone deployment. Which configuration step is mandatory when setting up routed mode?
Routed mode requires Layer 3 IP addresses on interfaces and assignment to security zones to process traffic across different subnets.
Why this answer
In routed mode, every interface must belong to a security zone and possess an IP address. Routed mode operates as a Layer 3 hop, unlike transparent mode which operates at Layer 2.
You are creating a custom URL category. How do you add specific domains to this category in FMC?
This is the correct location to create URL objects.
Why this answer
Custom URL objects are created in the Object Manager and then assigned to the category.
An engineer wants to group several FTD interfaces into a single logical zone to simplify Access Control rule creation. Where are security zones created in the FMC?
Security zones are centrally managed under Objects > Object Management > Security Zones.
Why this answer
Security zones are created under Objects > Object Management > Security Zones.
You are configuring a NAT rule and need to hide the internal network behind a single interface IP. Which NAT translation setting is required?
Uses the interface IP address for translation.
Why this answer
Interface PAT (Port Address Translation) uses the IP of the egress interface for all source translations.
An engineer is troubleshooting a scenario where Cisco Secure Firewall is receiving SGT information from Cisco ISE via SXP, but access control rules referencing Security Group Tags are not matching traffic. What is the most effective command to run on the Threat Defense CLI to verify that the firewall has learned the IP-to-SGT mappings?
The command 'show sgt mapping' displays the table of IP addresses and their associated SGTs learned via SXP or local configuration.
Why this answer
On Cisco Secure Firewall Threat Defense (CLI), the command 'show sgt mapping' or 'show ip sgt mapping' is used to verify learned SXP bindings. Specifically, 'show sgt map' or 'show epe sgt' depending on the exact build, but 'show ip sgt mapping' or 'show sgt' commands are standard. Wait, the exact command is 'show sgt mapping'.
What is the primary function of a 'Security Zone' in FMC?
Simplifies policy management.
Why this answer
Security Zones allow applying the same policy to multiple interfaces at once.
What is the recommended procedure for performing a major software upgrade on an FTD HA pair managed by an FMC to ensure zero downtime?
FMC provides a rolling upgrade workflow for HA pairs.
Why this answer
The FMC automates the upgrade process for HA pairs by upgrading the standby unit first, failing over, and then upgrading the primary unit.
An engineer is troubleshooting a scenario where an FTD device fails its pre-upgrade health check during an upgrade initiated from the FMC. Which THREE common pre-check failures must be resolved before proceeding? (Choose three)
Devices must be fully deployed and in sync before initiating a major software upgrade.
Why this answer
Common upgrade pre-check failures on FTD include insufficient disk space, active critical alarms or deployment out-of-sync status, and unsupported version paths.
An FTD device managed by FMC is failing to download latest Snort Rule Updates (SRUs) and GeoDB updates automatically. The FMC has internet access via an HTTPS proxy. Where must the HTTPS proxy settings be configured on the FMC so that it can successfully reach Cisco update servers?
The global HTTP/HTTPS proxy settings for FMC cloud communications are located under System > Configuration > Proxy.
Why this answer
Proxy settings for FMC to communicate with Cisco cloud services and download updates are configured under System > Configuration > Proxy.
An engineer is troubleshooting a mutual TLS connection failure between Cisco ISE pxGrid and the FMC. The openssl command on the FMC reveals a 'certificate verify failed' error. What is the underlying reason for this error?
Certificate verification failure strictly points to an untrusted root or intermediate CA certificate missing from the trust store.
Why this answer
A 'certificate verify failed' error indicates that the client or server certificate was signed by a CA that is not present in the truststore of the peer verifying it.
RFC 5424 provides structured framing that modern SIEM parsers natively understand.
Which TWO components must be configured in FMC to enable User Identity mapping for Access Control Rules?
This dictates how the FTD performs authentication or mapping.
Why this answer
An identity realm (Active Directory connector) and the Identity Policy are both required to map users to their IP addresses.
Which THREE features must be configured to successfully implement static route tracking on an FTD device?
The track ID links the route to the probe state.
Why this answer
Static route tracking requires a monitor object, a tracking command associated with that monitor, and a static route that references the track ID.
Which THREE steps are part of a standard FTD upgrade workflow managed via the FMC?
The image must be on the FMC first.
Why this answer
The workflow involves uploading the package, selecting target devices, and initiating the deployment process.
When performing a packet capture on an FTD device, how can you filter the traffic to only capture traffic from a specific source IP address?
The 'host' keyword correctly filters by source or destination IP.
Why this answer
The capture command supports standard ACL syntax or direct host/network filters to limit the scope of the capture.
An FMC administrator is troubleshooting a scenario where device registration between an FTD and FMC fails immediately with a registration key mismatch error. The administrator verified the NAT ID and registration key. What underlying protocol handshake fails during this registration process, and how can it be debugged?
Registration uses sftunnel over TCP 8305. Checking sftunnel logs and status on both ends reveals certificate or key mismatches.
Why this answer
Registration between FMC and FTD relies on sftunnel (TCP port 8305). Troubleshooting involves checking sftunnel status and certificates using CLI tools on both FMC and FTD.
Page 7 of 7
Practice 300-710 SNCF by domain
Target a specific domain to shore up weak areas.
See all domains with question counts →