CAPM Business Analysis Frameworks Practice Question
A business analyst is creating a requirements traceability matrix (RTM) for a project. Which of the following is the primary purpose of an RTM?
⚠ Common exam trap
PMI often tests the misconception that the RTM is used for resource assignment or cost tracking, leading candidates to confuse it with other project documents like the WBS or cost management plan.
Answer choices
Why each option matters
Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.
Correct answer & explanation
✓
To track requirements from identification through delivery and testing.
The primary purpose of a Requirements Traceability Matrix (RTM) is to link each requirement from its origin through the entire project lifecycle, including design, development, testing, and delivery. Option C correctly identifies this end-to-end traceability function, which ensures that every requirement is accounted for and validated against test cases and deliverables.
Answer analysis
Option-by-option breakdown
For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.
- ✗
To document the final version of requirements after project closure.
Why it's wrong here
The RTM is maintained throughout the project, not only at closure.
- ✗
To assign requirements to specific team members.
Why it's wrong here
Assignment of tasks is typically done in the work breakdown structure.
- ✓
To track requirements from identification through delivery and testing.
Why this is correct
The RTM ensures traceability and coverage of all requirements.
- ✗
To estimate the cost of each requirement.
Why it's wrong here
Cost estimation uses other tools and techniques.
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