PRINCE2F Overview of PRINCE2 and Principles Practice Question
A project manager is reviewing the PRINCE2 principles with the project board. The board wants to ensure that the project is aligned with the principles that require focusing on products and defining roles and responsibilities. Which TWO of the following statements correctly describe these principles? (Choose two.)
⚠ Common exam trap
The trap here is thinking that defined roles and responsibilities excludes stakeholders, or that product descriptions must be written by the project manager.
Answer choices
Why each option matters
Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.
Correct answer & explanation
✓
The defined roles and responsibilities principle requires that the project's organization structure is defined and agreed, with clear accountabilities for all involved.
The Focus on products principle requires that products are defined with their quality criteria before work begins, ensuring the project delivers what is needed. The Defined roles and responsibilities principle requires a clear organizational structure with agreed accountabilities for all involved. These two principles together ensure that the project is both output-oriented and properly governed, reducing the risk of delivering the wrong product or having unclear decision-making.
Answer analysis
Option-by-option breakdown
For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.
- ✗
The focus on products principle requires that the project's products are defined only after the project has started, not during initiation.
Why it's wrong here
This is incorrect because products should be defined as early as possible, ideally during the Initiating a Project process. Defining products during initiation allows for proper planning, estimation, and quality planning. Waiting until after the project has started would lead to scope creep, unclear requirements, and potential rework. The principle encourages early product definition.
- ✗
The focus on products principle requires that the project manager personally creates all product descriptions.
Why it's wrong here
This is incorrect because the Focus on products principle does not require the project manager to create all product descriptions personally. Product descriptions can be created by team managers or other team members, as appropriate. The principle focuses on the need to define products and their quality criteria, not on who specifically writes the descriptions. Delegation is allowed and often necessary.
- ✗
The defined roles and responsibilities principle requires that the project has a project board, a project manager, and team managers, but does not require the involvement of stakeholders.
Why it's wrong here
This is incorrect because the principle of Defined roles and responsibilities does require stakeholder involvement, particularly through the project board roles of Senior User and Senior Supplier. Stakeholders are represented in the project board and may also be involved in other ways. Ignoring stakeholders would violate the principle, as their interests must be represented in the project organization.
- ✓
The defined roles and responsibilities principle requires that the project's organization structure is defined and agreed, with clear accountabilities for all involved.
Why this is correct
This is correct because the principle demands a clear organizational structure with defined roles and responsibilities. The project board, project manager, and team managers must have clear accountabilities. This ensures that decisions are made by the right people and that there is no ambiguity about who is responsible for what. The structure must be agreed upon and communicated to all stakeholders.
- ✓
The focus on products principle requires that the project's products are defined, including their quality criteria, before the work to create them is undertaken.
Why this is correct
This is correct because the Focus on products principle emphasizes that a PRINCE2 project is output-oriented, not activity-oriented. Products must be defined with their quality criteria and described in product descriptions. This ensures that the project delivers what is needed and that quality is built in from the start. Without clear product definitions, the project may deliver something that does not meet requirements.
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Last reviewed September 2026 · checked against the official PeopleCert exam blueprint
This PRINCE2F practice question is part of Courseiva's free PeopleCert certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the PRINCE2F exam.