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ISC2 CC Network Security Practice Question

An organization wants to protect its internal network from unsolicited inbound traffic while allowing responses to outbound connections. Which TWO firewall features or types are best suited for this? (Select TWO)

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

NGFW

Stateful inspection tracks connection state to allow return traffic. NGFW includes stateful inspection plus advanced features. Packet filtering alone is stateless; proxy and IDS are not optimal.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • Packet filtering (stateless)

    Why it's wrong here

    Stateless does not track connections.

  • NGFW

    Why this is correct

    NGFW includes stateful inspection and provides this capability.

  • Application proxy

    Why it's wrong here

    Proxy can be used but is not the primary for this purpose.

  • Stateful inspection

    Why this is correct

    Stateful firewalls allow return traffic automatically.

  • IDS

    Why it's wrong here

    IDS is passive and does not block traffic.

Visual reference

Source Router + ACL permit 10.0.0.0/8 deny any Server 10.0.0.5 ✓ 192.168.1.1 ✗ dropped ACLs evaluate top-down; first match wins — implicit deny all at end

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JA

Written by Johnson Ajibi, MSc IT Security

Senior Network & Security Engineer · founder of Courseiva

This CC practice question is part of Courseiva's free ISC2 certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the CC exam.