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Process — Managing Technical AspectseasyMultiple ChoiceObjective-mapped

PMP Process — Managing Technical Aspects Practice Question

Your agile team has been experiencing a decrease in velocity over the last three sprints. During the daily standup, team members seem disengaged and mention they are unsure of the sprint goals. As the scrum master, what should you do FIRST?

⚠ Common exam trap

It's easy for candidates to choose to escalate or add work (options A, B, D) instead of recognizing that the Scrum Master's first action must be to facilitate team alignment on the sprint goal, which is a core agile principle.

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

Facilitate a meeting with the team to review and clarify the sprint goal and ensure alignment.

The Scrum Master's first responsibility is to ensure the team understands and aligns on the sprint goal. The disengagement and confusion about sprint goals directly indicate a breakdown in shared understanding, which must be resolved through facilitation before any other action. Addressing this immediately restores focus and can prevent further velocity degradation.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • Add more user stories to the backlog to increase team motivation.

    Why it's wrong here

    Adding more user stories to the backlog does not address the underlying reasons for decreased velocity or motivation. Instead, it can overwhelm the team, dilute focus, and lead to further burnout, directly contradicting the agile principle of sustainable pace. Velocity measures completed work, not merely assigned work, so increasing the latter without resolving impediments is counterproductive and likely to worsen the situation.

  • Ask the product owner to speak with the team about the importance of the sprint goals.

    Why it's wrong here

    Asking the Product Owner to lecture the team about sprint goal importance bypasses the Scrum Master's primary role as a facilitator and servant leader. The Scrum Master is responsible for helping the team self-organize and resolve internal impediments, which includes clarifying understanding and fostering commitment. Delegating this critical facilitation task abdicates the Scrum Master's accountability for team health and effectiveness, rather than proactively addressing the issue.

  • Facilitate a meeting with the team to review and clarify the sprint goal and ensure alignment.

    Why this is correct

    The Scrum Master's core responsibility is to ensure the team understands and commits to the Sprint Goal, acting as a servant leader and impediment remover. A decrease in velocity often signals a lack of clarity, shared understanding, or alignment with the current goal, hindering the team's ability to focus and deliver. Facilitating a discussion to review and clarify the Sprint Goal directly addresses this potential root cause, empowering the team to regain focus and improve performance.

  • Report the velocity drop to senior management and ask for intervention.

    Why it's wrong here

    Reporting a velocity drop directly to senior management without first attempting internal resolution undermines the team's autonomy and the Scrum Master's role in fostering self-organization. This premature escalation can create an environment of distrust and external pressure, hindering the team's ability to openly discuss issues and find solutions. The Scrum Master should first facilitate problem-solving within the team, protecting them from external interference while they address impediments.

Visual reference

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Last reviewed: Jul 4, 2026

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