hardmulti selectObjective-mapped

A security administrator wants to use Microsoft Defender for Cloud to protect Azure VMs. Which two of the following should be enabled to meet the requirements? (Choose two.)

Question 1hardmulti select
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A security administrator wants to use Microsoft Defender for Cloud to protect Azure VMs. Which two of the following should be enabled to meet the requirements? (Choose two.)

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Good practice is not just finding the correct option. The wrong answers often show the exact trap the exam wants you to fall into.

A

Best answer

Just-in-Time (JIT) VM access

JIT VM access locks down inbound traffic to VMs, reducing exposure while enabling temporary access for administrators.

B

Distractor review

Azure Bastion

Azure Bastion provides secure RDP and SSH connectivity to VMs directly from the Azure portal without exposing public IPs. It is a separate service, not a Defender for Cloud feature.

C

Best answer

Adaptive network hardening

Adaptive network hardening uses machine learning to analyze traffic patterns and provide recommendations to harden Network Security Group (NSG) rules, restricting access to only known IPs and ports.

D

Distractor review

Vulnerability assessment

Vulnerability assessment (e.g., in Defender for Cloud) scans VMs for known vulnerabilities. It does not directly control inbound port access nor provide just-in-time access.

Common exam trap

Common exam trap: answer the scenario, not the keyword

Many certification questions include familiar terms but test a specific constraint. Read the exact wording before choosing an answer that is generally true but wrong for this case.

Technical deep dive

How to think about this question

This question should be treated as a scenario, not a definition check. Identify the problem, the constraint and the best action. Then compare each option against those facts.

KKey Concepts to Remember

  • Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.
  • Find the constraint that changes the correct option.
  • Eliminate answers that are true in general but not in this case.
  • Use explanations to understand the rule behind the answer.

TExam Day Tips

  • Underline the problem statement mentally.
  • Watch for words such as best, first, most likely and least administrative effort.
  • Review why wrong options are wrong, not only why the correct option is correct.

Related practice questions

Related SC-900 practice-question pages

Use these pages to review the topic behind this question. This is how one missed question becomes focused revision.

More questions from this exam

Keep practising from the same exam bank, or move into a focused topic page if this question exposed a weak area.

Question 1

A company must retain all customer contracts for 10 years to comply with industry regulations. After 10 years, the contracts must be permanently deleted. Which Microsoft Purview solution should be used to automate this process?

Question 2

A company uses a cloud-based SaaS (Software as a Service) application for customer relationship management. According to the shared responsibility model, which security responsibility is primarily handled by the customer?

Question 3

A company runs a mix of on-premises servers and Azure virtual machines. They deploy Microsoft Defender for Endpoint on all servers. The security team wants to create custom queries to hunt for a specific attack pattern that involves a sequence of events across multiple machines, such as a PowerShell script being downloaded and then executed on several servers. They need to write their own detection rules based on advanced hunting data. Which Microsoft 365 Defender capability should they use?

Question 4

A company runs a consumer-facing e-commerce website and wants to allow customers to sign in using their existing social media accounts such as Google, Facebook, or LinkedIn. Which Microsoft Entra ID solution should they implement?

Question 5

A company has a hybrid identity environment with Active Directory synchronizing to Microsoft Entra ID. They want users to be able to reset their own on-premises passwords via the cloud SSPR portal. What is the minimum license required for this capability?

Question 6

A company uses a cloud-based Customer Relationship Management (CRM) system that is delivered as Software-as-a-Service (SaaS). According to the shared responsibility model, which security responsibility is primarily handled by the customer?

FAQ

Questions learners often ask

What does this SC-900 question test?

Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.

What is the correct answer to this question?

The correct answer is: Just-in-Time (JIT) VM access — Just-in-Time (JIT) VM access reduces the attack surface by locking down inbound traffic to virtual machines, allowing on-demand access when needed. Adaptive network hardening uses machine learning to recommend and enforce tighter NSG rules. Both are features of Microsoft Defender for Cloud that help secure VMs.

What should I do if I get this SC-900 question wrong?

Then try more questions from the same exam bank and focus on understanding why the wrong options are tempting.

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