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Describe the capabilities of Microsoft Entra →mediumMultiple ChoiceObjective-mapped

SC-900 Describe the capabilities of Microsoft Entra Practice Question

This SC-900 practice question tests your understanding of describe the capabilities of microsoft entra. This is a configuration task: choose the command set that satisfies every stated requirement. Small differences — like 'secret' vs 'password' or 'transport input ssh' vs 'all' — change whether the answer is correct. After answering, compare your reasoning against the explanation and wrong-answer breakdown below. Once you have made your selection, read the full explanation to reinforce the concept and understand why each distractor is designed to mislead on exam day.

Exhibit

Refer to the exhibit.

```json
{
  "conditions": {
    "users": { "include": ["All"] },
    "applications": { "include": ["All"] },
    "locations": { "include": ["AllTrusted"] }
  },
  "grantControls": {
    "builtInControls": ["mfa"],
    "termsOfUse": ["terms-of-use-id"]
  }
}
```

Refer to the exhibit. You are reviewing a Conditional Access policy in JSON format. What is the effect of this policy?

Question 1mediummultiple choice
Full question →

Exhibit

Refer to the exhibit.

```json
{
  "conditions": {
    "users": { "include": ["All"] },
    "applications": { "include": ["All"] },
    "locations": { "include": ["AllTrusted"] }
  },
  "grantControls": {
    "builtInControls": ["mfa"],
    "termsOfUse": ["terms-of-use-id"]
  }
}
```

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

✓

All users must use MFA and accept terms of use when accessing from trusted locations.

The policy grants access only when the conditions of 'trusted locations' AND 'multifactor authentication' AND 'accept terms of use' are all met. Since the policy is configured to 'Grant access' with these three controls required, any user (including guests) attempting to access from a trusted location must satisfy all three requirements. Option B correctly captures this combination.

Key principle: Answer the scenario, not the keyword: identify the specific constraint before choosing the most familiar-sounding option.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • ✗

    All users are blocked from accessing resources from untrusted locations.

    Why it's wrong here

    The policy does not block; it grants with controls.

  • ✓

    All users must use MFA and accept terms of use when accessing from trusted locations.

    Why this is correct

    The policy conditions include trusted locations and grant controls require MFA and terms of use.

    Related concept

    Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.

  • ✗

    All users must use MFA from all locations.

    Why it's wrong here

    The policy only includes trusted locations.

  • ✗

    Guests must accept terms of use and use MFA from all locations.

    Why it's wrong here

    The policy applies to all users, not just guests.

Common exam traps

Common exam trap: answer the scenario, not the keyword

The trap here is that candidates often misinterpret the 'Grant' block as a block action, or assume the policy applies to all locations when the location condition explicitly scopes it to trusted locations only.

Detailed technical explanation

How to think about this question

Conditional Access policies in Microsoft Entra ID are evaluated as a set of conditions that, when matched, trigger access controls. The 'Grant' control with multiple requirements (MFA, terms of use) uses an 'AND' logic by default, meaning all selected controls must be satisfied. The location condition is defined using named locations (trusted IP ranges or countries), and if the user's IP does not match a trusted location, the policy is not applied—access is evaluated by other policies or defaults. This granularity allows organizations to enforce stronger authentication only from less secure networks.

KKey Concepts to Remember

  • Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.
  • Find the constraint that changes the correct option.
  • Eliminate answers that are true in general but not in this case.

TExam Day Tips

  • Watch for words such as best, first, most likely and least administrative effort.
  • Review why wrong options are wrong, not only why the correct option is correct.

Key takeaway

Answer the scenario, not the keyword: identify the specific constraint before choosing the most familiar-sounding option.

Real-world example

How this comes up in practice

A company's IT admin needs to give a contractor read-only access to production logs without sharing account credentials. Using role-based access control (RBAC) and temporary scoped permissions — not a permanent shared password — is the correct pattern. Questions like this test whether you can apply least-privilege access across cloud identity services.

What to study next

Got this wrong? Here's your next step.

Identify which exam domain this question belongs to, review the core concept, then practise similar questions from the same domain.

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FAQ

Questions learners often ask

What does this SC-900 question test?

Describe the capabilities of Microsoft Entra — This question tests Describe the capabilities of Microsoft Entra — Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer..

What is the correct answer to this question?

The correct answer is: All users must use MFA and accept terms of use when accessing from trusted locations. — The policy grants access only when the conditions of 'trusted locations' AND 'multifactor authentication' AND 'accept terms of use' are all met. Since the policy is configured to 'Grant access' with these three controls required, any user (including guests) attempting to access from a trusted location must satisfy all three requirements. Option B correctly captures this combination.

What should I do if I get this SC-900 question wrong?

Identify which exam domain this question belongs to, review the core concept, then practise similar questions from the same domain.

What is the key concept behind this question?

Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.

About these practice questions

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Last reviewed: Jun 24, 2026

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This SC-900 practice question is part of Courseiva's free Microsoft certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the SC-900 exam.