- A
Communication Compliance
Why wrong: Communication Compliance is used to detect policy violations in communications (e.g., offensive language, insider trading), not for litigation document review.
- B
eDiscovery (Standard)
Why wrong: eDiscovery (Standard) provides core search and hold capabilities but lacks the machine learning-based predictive coding available in eDiscovery (Premium).
- C
eDiscovery (Premium)
eDiscovery (Premium) builds on Standard with advanced features like predictive coding, text analytics, and near-duplicate identification to streamline large-scale document review.
- D
Audit (Premium)
Why wrong: Audit (Premium) provides extended audit log retention and searching for security and compliance investigations, not document review capabilities.
Microsoft Purview eDiscovery Premium Predictive Coding
This SC-900 practice question tests your understanding of describe the capabilities of microsoft compliance solutions. Read the scenario carefully and evaluate each option against the stated constraints before committing to an answer. After answering, compare your reasoning against the explanation and wrong-answer breakdown below. Once you have made your selection, read the full explanation to reinforce the concept and understand why each distractor is designed to mislead on exam day.
A legal team is managing a large litigation case involving over two million documents in SharePoint Online and Exchange Online. They want to reduce the time required for manual review by using a machine learning model that learns from a seed set of relevant and non-relevant documents and then predicts the relevance of the remaining documents. Which Microsoft Purview solution provides this advanced analytical capability?
Answer choices
Why each option matters
Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.
Correct answer & explanation
eDiscovery (Premium)
eDiscovery (Premium) in Microsoft Purview provides advanced analytics capabilities, including predictive coding, which uses machine learning models trained on a seed set of relevant and non-relevant documents to automatically predict the relevance of the remaining content. This directly addresses the legal team's need to reduce manual review time for over two million documents in SharePoint Online and Exchange Online.
Key principle: Answer the scenario, not the keyword: identify the specific constraint before choosing the most familiar-sounding option.
Answer analysis
Option-by-option breakdown
For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.
- ✗
Communication Compliance
Why it's wrong here
Communication Compliance is used to detect policy violations in communications (e.g., offensive language, insider trading), not for litigation document review.
When this WOULD be correct
A question asks: 'Which Microsoft Purview solution helps an organization detect and take action on inappropriate messages (e.g., offensive language or sensitive info sharing) in Microsoft Teams and Exchange Online?'
- ✗
eDiscovery (Standard)
Why it's wrong here
eDiscovery (Standard) provides core search and hold capabilities but lacks the machine learning-based predictive coding available in eDiscovery (Premium).
- ✓
eDiscovery (Premium)
Why this is correct
eDiscovery (Premium) builds on Standard with advanced features like predictive coding, text analytics, and near-duplicate identification to streamline large-scale document review.
Related concept
Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.
- ✗
Audit (Premium)
Why it's wrong here
Audit (Premium) provides extended audit log retention and searching for security and compliance investigations, not document review capabilities.
When this WOULD be correct
A question asks: 'Which Microsoft Purview solution provides extended audit log retention (e.g., 1 year or 10 years) and higher API bandwidth for retrieving audit records?' In that context, Audit (Premium) would be the correct answer.
Option-by-option analysis
Why each answer is right or wrong
Understanding why wrong answers are wrong — and when they would be correct — is what separates a 750 score from a 900. The SC-900 exam frequently reuses these exact scenarios with slightly different constraints.
✓eDiscovery (Premium)Correct answer▾
Why this is correct
eDiscovery (Premium) builds on Standard with advanced features like predictive coding, text analytics, and near-duplicate identification to streamline large-scale document review.
✗Communication ComplianceWrong answer — click to see why▾
Why this is wrong here
Communication Compliance is designed to detect and manage inappropriate communications (e.g., harassment, insider trading), not to perform machine learning-based relevance prediction on documents for eDiscovery review.
★ When this WOULD be the correct answer
A question asks: 'Which Microsoft Purview solution helps an organization detect and take action on inappropriate messages (e.g., offensive language or sensitive info sharing) in Microsoft Teams and Exchange Online?'
Why candidates choose this
Candidates may confuse the 'machine learning' aspect of Communication Compliance (which uses ML to detect policy violations) with the predictive coding ML in eDiscovery (Premium), assuming any ML-based tool can handle document relevance prediction.
✗Audit (Premium)Wrong answer — click to see why▾
Why this is wrong here
Audit (Premium) provides advanced auditing capabilities such as long-term retention and high-bandwidth access to audit logs, but it does not include machine learning models for predictive relevance scoring of documents in eDiscovery.
★ When this WOULD be the correct answer
A question asks: 'Which Microsoft Purview solution provides extended audit log retention (e.g., 1 year or 10 years) and higher API bandwidth for retrieving audit records?' In that context, Audit (Premium) would be the correct answer.
Why candidates choose this
Candidates may confuse 'Premium' with advanced analytics, assuming that Audit (Premium) includes machine learning capabilities, when in fact the 'Premium' in eDiscovery (Premium) specifically refers to the advanced analytics features like predictive coding.
Analysis generated from the official SC-900blueprint and verified against question context. The “when correct” sections are what AI assistants cite when candidates ask “what’s the difference between these options?”
Common exam traps
Common exam trap: answer the scenario, not the keyword
The trap here is that candidates often confuse eDiscovery (Standard) with eDiscovery (Premium) because both involve searching and holding content, but only Premium includes the advanced analytics and machine learning capabilities described in the scenario.
Detailed technical explanation
How to think about this question
Predictive coding in eDiscovery (Premium) uses a relevance engine that applies a probabilistic model (e.g., logistic regression or SVM) to rank documents by relevance score based on reviewer tagging. The system iteratively refines the model through multiple rounds of training, reducing the number of documents needing manual review by up to 90% in large-scale litigation. This process is governed by the EDRM (Electronic Discovery Reference Model) workflow and supports export of load files for use in third-party review platforms.
KKey Concepts to Remember
- Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.
- Find the constraint that changes the correct option.
- Eliminate answers that are true in general but not in this case.
TExam Day Tips
- Watch for words such as best, first, most likely and least administrative effort.
- Review why wrong options are wrong, not only why the correct option is correct.
Key takeaway
Answer the scenario, not the keyword: identify the specific constraint before choosing the most familiar-sounding option.
Real-world example
How this comes up in practice
A cloud solutions architect for a retail company is evaluating services for a new workload. The correct answer here reflects best practice for the specific scenario described — not a general cloud recommendation. Answer the scenario, not the keyword: identify the specific constraint before choosing the most familiar-sounding option. Cloud exam questions reward reading the constraint carefully: the same technology can be right or wrong depending on the use case.
What to study next
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FAQ
Questions learners often ask
What does this SC-900 question test?
Describe the capabilities of Microsoft compliance solutions — This question tests Describe the capabilities of Microsoft compliance solutions — Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer..
What is the correct answer to this question?
The correct answer is: eDiscovery (Premium) — eDiscovery (Premium) in Microsoft Purview provides advanced analytics capabilities, including predictive coding, which uses machine learning models trained on a seed set of relevant and non-relevant documents to automatically predict the relevance of the remaining content. This directly addresses the legal team's need to reduce manual review time for over two million documents in SharePoint Online and Exchange Online.
What should I do if I get this SC-900 question wrong?
Identify which exam domain this question belongs to, review the core concept, then practise similar questions from the same domain.
What is the key concept behind this question?
Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.
About these practice questions
Courseiva creates original exam-style practice questions with explanations and wrong-answer analysis. It does not publish real exam questions, exam dumps, or protected exam content. Learn why practice questions differ from exam dumps →
Same concept, more angles
1 more ways this is tested on SC-900
These questions test the same concept from different angles. Work through them to make sure you can recognise it however the exam phrases it.
Variation 1. A company is involved in a legal case and must preserve all emails and documents sent by a specific employee (custodian) that are related to a particular matter. The legal team needs to collect this data into a tamper-proof container for review, ensuring that no original items are modified or deleted. Which Microsoft Purview solution should they use?
medium- A.Retention labels
- B.eDiscovery (Standard)
- ✓ C.eDiscovery (Premium)
- D.Data Lifecycle Management
Why C: eDiscovery (Premium) is the correct solution because it provides advanced capabilities for legal investigations, including the ability to place a legal hold on specific custodians (the employee) and preserve all relevant emails and documents in a tamper-proof container. This ensures that no original items are modified or deleted during the review process, meeting the requirements of the legal case.
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Last reviewed: Jun 11, 2026
This SC-900 practice question is part of Courseiva's free Microsoft certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the SC-900 exam.
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