A security team is using Microsoft Entra ID Protection. They want to automatically block sign-ins from known malicious IP addresses, but if a user's account is compromised (e.g., leaked credentials), they want to force the user to change their password upon next sign-in. Which two risk policies should they configure? (Select all that apply.)
Answer choices
Why each option matters
Good practice is not just finding the correct option. The wrong answers often show the exact trap the exam wants you to fall into.
Best answer
Sign-in risk policy set to 'Block access' for High risk
This policy automatically blocks sign-ins from high-risk scenarios, such as anonymous IP addresses.
Best answer
User risk policy set to 'Allow access' with 'Require password change' for High risk
This policy forces a password change when a user's account is considered high risk due to compromise, while still allowing access after password reset.
Distractor review
MFA registration policy
This policy enforces MFA registration but does not respond to sign-in or user risk levels.
Distractor review
Conditional Access policy with a custom block rule
Conditional Access can block sign-ins, but the required response for risk (block sign-in and force password change) is natively handled by ID Protection's risk policies.
Common exam trap
Common exam trap: answer the scenario, not the keyword
Many certification questions include familiar terms but test a specific constraint. Read the exact wording before choosing an answer that is generally true but wrong for this case.
Technical deep dive
How to think about this question
This question should be treated as a scenario, not a definition check. Identify the problem, the constraint and the best action. Then compare each option against those facts.
KKey Concepts to Remember
- Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.
- Find the constraint that changes the correct option.
- Eliminate answers that are true in general but not in this case.
- Use explanations to understand the rule behind the answer.
TExam Day Tips
- Underline the problem statement mentally.
- Watch for words such as best, first, most likely and least administrative effort.
- Review why wrong options are wrong, not only why the correct option is correct.
Related practice questions
Related SC-900 practice-question pages
Use these pages to review the topic behind this question. This is how one missed question becomes focused revision.
More questions from this exam
Keep practising from the same exam bank, or move into a focused topic page if this question exposed a weak area.
Question 1
A company must retain all customer contracts for 10 years to comply with industry regulations. After 10 years, the contracts must be permanently deleted. Which Microsoft Purview solution should be used to automate this process?
Question 2
A company uses a cloud-based SaaS (Software as a Service) application for customer relationship management. According to the shared responsibility model, which security responsibility is primarily handled by the customer?
Question 3
A company runs a mix of on-premises servers and Azure virtual machines. They deploy Microsoft Defender for Endpoint on all servers. The security team wants to create custom queries to hunt for a specific attack pattern that involves a sequence of events across multiple machines, such as a PowerShell script being downloaded and then executed on several servers. They need to write their own detection rules based on advanced hunting data. Which Microsoft 365 Defender capability should they use?
Question 4
A company runs a consumer-facing e-commerce website and wants to allow customers to sign in using their existing social media accounts such as Google, Facebook, or LinkedIn. Which Microsoft Entra ID solution should they implement?
Question 5
A company has a hybrid identity environment with Active Directory synchronizing to Microsoft Entra ID. They want users to be able to reset their own on-premises passwords via the cloud SSPR portal. What is the minimum license required for this capability?
Question 6
A company uses a cloud-based Customer Relationship Management (CRM) system that is delivered as Software-as-a-Service (SaaS). According to the shared responsibility model, which security responsibility is primarily handled by the customer?
FAQ
Questions learners often ask
What does this SC-900 question test?
Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.
What is the correct answer to this question?
The correct answer is: Sign-in risk policy set to 'Block access' for High risk — Microsoft Entra ID Protection offers two types of risk policies: sign-in risk policy (responds to real-time sign-in risks like anonymous IP) and user risk policy (responds to user account compromise risks like leaked credentials). To block sign-ins from malicious IPs, configure the sign-in risk policy to block access for High risk. To force a password change when an account is compromised, configure the user risk policy to allow sign-in but require password change for High risk. MFA registration policy only enforces MFA enrollment. Conditional Access policies can also enforce controls but are not the dedicated risk policies in ID Protection.
What should I do if I get this SC-900 question wrong?
Then try more questions from the same exam bank and focus on understanding why the wrong options are tempting.
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